/* Optimized strcmp implementation for PowerPC64/POWER8. Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include /* Implements the function size_t [r3] strcmp (const char *s1 [r3], const char *s2 [r4]) The implementation uses unaligned doubleword access to avoid specialized code paths depending of data alignment. Although recent powerpc64 uses 64K as default, the page cross handling assumes minimum page size of 4k. */ EALIGN (strcmp, 4, 0) li r0,0 /* Check if [s1]+32 or [s2]+32 will cross a 4K page boundary using the code: (((size_t) s1) % PAGE_SIZE > (PAGE_SIZE - ITER_SIZE)) with PAGE_SIZE being 4096 and ITER_SIZE begin 32. */ rldicl r7,r3,0,52 rldicl r9,r4,0,52 cmpldi cr7,r7,4096-32 bgt cr7,L(pagecross_check) cmpldi cr5,r9,4096-32 bgt cr5,L(pagecross_check) /* For short string up to 32 bytes, load both s1 and s2 using unaligned dwords and compare. */ ld r8,0(r3) ld r10,0(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) ld r8,8(r3) ld r10,8(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) ld r8,16(r3) ld r10,16(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) ld r8,24(r3) ld r10,24(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) addi r7,r3,32 addi r4,r4,32 L(align_8b): /* Now it has checked for first 32 bytes, align source1 to doubleword and adjust source2 address. */ rldicl r9,r7,0,61 /* source1 alignment to doubleword */ subf r4,r9,r4 /* Adjust source2 address based on source1 alignment. */ rldicr r7,r7,0,60 /* Align source1 to doubleword. */ /* At this point, source1 alignment is 0 and source2 alignment is between 0 and 7. Check is source2 alignment is 0, meaning both sources have the same alignment. */ andi. r9,r4,0x7 bne cr0,L(loop_diff_align) /* If both source1 and source2 are doubleword aligned, there is no need for page boundary cross checks. */ ld r8,0(r7) ld r10,0(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) .align 4 L(loop_equal_align): ld r8,8(r7) ld r10,8(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) ld r8,16(r7) ld r10,16(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) ldu r8,24(r7) ldu r10,24(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) b L(loop_equal_align) /* A zero byte was found in r8 (s1 dword), r9 contains the cmpb result and r10 the dword from s2. To code isolate the byte up to end (including the '\0'), masking with 0xFF the remaining ones: #if __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ (__builtin_ffsl (x) - 1) = counting trailing zero bits r9 = (__builtin_ffsl (r9) - 1) + 8; r9 = -1UL << r9 #else r9 = __builtin_clzl (r9) + 8; r9 = -1UL >> r9 #endif r8 = r8 | r9 r10 = r10 | r9 */ #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ nor r9,r9,r9 L(different_nocmpb): neg r3,r9 and r9,r9,r3 cntlzd r9,r9 subfic r9,r9,63 #else not r9,r9 L(different_nocmpb): cntlzd r9,r9 subfic r9,r9,56 #endif srd r3,r8,r9 srd r10,r10,r9 rldicl r10,r10,0,56 rldicl r3,r3,0,56 subf r3,r10,r3 extsw r3,r3 blr .align 4 L(pagecross_check): subfic r9,r9,4096 subfic r7,r7,4096 cmpld cr7,r7,r9 bge cr7,L(pagecross) mr r7,r9 /* If unaligned 16 bytes reads across a 4K page boundary, it uses a simple byte a byte comparison until the page alignment for s1 is reached. */ L(pagecross): add r7,r3,r7 subf r9,r3,r7 mtctr r9 .align 4 L(pagecross_loop): /* Loads a byte from s1 and s2, compare if *s1 is equal to *s2 and if *s1 is '\0'. */ lbz r9,0(r3) lbz r10,0(r4) addi r3,r3,1 addi r4,r4,1 cmplw cr7,r9,r10 cmpdi cr5,r9,r0 bne cr7,L(pagecross_ne) beq cr5,L(pagecross_nullfound) bdnz L(pagecross_loop) b L(align_8b) .align 4 /* The unaligned read of source2 will cross a 4K page boundary, and the different byte or NULL maybe be in the remaining page bytes. Since it can not use the unaligned load, the algorithm reads and compares 8 bytes to keep source1 doubleword aligned. */ L(check_source2_byte): li r9,8 mtctr r9 .align 4 L(check_source2_byte_loop): lbz r9,0(r7) lbz r10,0(r4) addi r7,r7,1 addi r4,r4,1 cmplw cr7,r9,10 cmpdi r5,r9,0 bne cr7,L(pagecross_ne) beq cr5,L(pagecross_nullfound) bdnz L(check_source2_byte_loop) /* If source2 is unaligned to doubleword, the code needs to check on each interation if the unaligned doubleword access will cross a 4k page boundary. */ .align 5 L(loop_unaligned): ld r8,0(r7) ld r10,0(r4) cmpb r12,r8,r0 cmpb r11,r8,r10 orc. r9,r12,r11 bne cr0,L(different_nocmpb) addi r7,r7,8 addi r4,r4,8 L(loop_diff_align): /* Check if [src2]+8 cross a 4k page boundary: srcin2 % PAGE_SIZE > (PAGE_SIZE - 8) with PAGE_SIZE being 4096. */ rldicl r9,r4,0,52 cmpldi cr7,r9,4088 ble cr7,L(loop_unaligned) b L(check_source2_byte) .align 4 L(pagecross_ne): extsw r3,r9 mr r9,r10 L(pagecross_retdiff): subf r9,r9,r3 extsw r3,r9 blr .align 4 L(pagecross_nullfound): li r3,0 b L(pagecross_retdiff) END (strcmp) libc_hidden_builtin_def (strcmp)