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glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/socket.h

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/* System-specific socket constants and types. Linux version.
Copyright (C) 1991-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef __BITS_SOCKET_H
#define __BITS_SOCKET_H
#ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H
# error "Never include <bits/socket.h> directly; use <sys/socket.h> instead."
#endif
#define __need_size_t
#include <stddef.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
/* Type for length arguments in socket calls. */
#ifndef __socklen_t_defined
typedef __socklen_t socklen_t;
# define __socklen_t_defined
#endif
/* Get the architecture-dependent definition of enum __socket_type. */
#include <bits/socket_type.h>
/* Protocol families. */
#define PF_UNSPEC 0 /* Unspecified. */
#define PF_LOCAL 1 /* Local to host (pipes and file-domain). */
#define PF_UNIX PF_LOCAL /* POSIX name for PF_LOCAL. */
#define PF_FILE PF_LOCAL /* Another non-standard name for PF_LOCAL. */
#define PF_INET 2 /* IP protocol family. */
#define PF_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25. */
#define PF_IPX 4 /* Novell Internet Protocol. */
#define PF_APPLETALK 5 /* Appletalk DDP. */
#define PF_NETROM 6 /* Amateur radio NetROM. */
#define PF_BRIDGE 7 /* Multiprotocol bridge. */
#define PF_ATMPVC 8 /* ATM PVCs. */
#define PF_X25 9 /* Reserved for X.25 project. */
#define PF_INET6 10 /* IP version 6. */
#define PF_ROSE 11 /* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP. */
#define PF_DECnet 12 /* Reserved for DECnet project. */
#define PF_NETBEUI 13 /* Reserved for 802.2LLC project. */
#define PF_SECURITY 14 /* Security callback pseudo AF. */
#define PF_KEY 15 /* PF_KEY key management API. */
#define PF_NETLINK 16
#define PF_ROUTE PF_NETLINK /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD. */
#define PF_PACKET 17 /* Packet family. */
#define PF_ASH 18 /* Ash. */
#define PF_ECONET 19 /* Acorn Econet. */
#define PF_ATMSVC 20 /* ATM SVCs. */
#define PF_RDS 21 /* RDS sockets. */
#define PF_SNA 22 /* Linux SNA Project */
#define PF_IRDA 23 /* IRDA sockets. */
#define PF_PPPOX 24 /* PPPoX sockets. */
#define PF_WANPIPE 25 /* Wanpipe API sockets. */
#define PF_LLC 26 /* Linux LLC. */
#define PF_IB 27 /* Native InfiniBand address. */
#define PF_MPLS 28 /* MPLS. */
#define PF_CAN 29 /* Controller Area Network. */
#define PF_TIPC 30 /* TIPC sockets. */
#define PF_BLUETOOTH 31 /* Bluetooth sockets. */
#define PF_IUCV 32 /* IUCV sockets. */
#define PF_RXRPC 33 /* RxRPC sockets. */
#define PF_ISDN 34 /* mISDN sockets. */
#define PF_PHONET 35 /* Phonet sockets. */
#define PF_IEEE802154 36 /* IEEE 802.15.4 sockets. */
#define PF_CAIF 37 /* CAIF sockets. */
#define PF_ALG 38 /* Algorithm sockets. */
#define PF_NFC 39 /* NFC sockets. */
#define PF_VSOCK 40 /* vSockets. */
#define PF_KCM 41 /* Kernel Connection Multiplexor. */
#define PF_QIPCRTR 42 /* Qualcomm IPC Router. */
#define PF_SMC 43 /* SMC sockets. */
#define PF_XDP 44 /* XDP sockets. */
#define PF_MCTP 45 /* Management component transport protocol. */
#define PF_MAX 46 /* For now.. */
/* Address families. */
#define AF_UNSPEC PF_UNSPEC
#define AF_LOCAL PF_LOCAL
#define AF_UNIX PF_UNIX
#define AF_FILE PF_FILE
#define AF_INET PF_INET
#define AF_AX25 PF_AX25
#define AF_IPX PF_IPX
#define AF_APPLETALK PF_APPLETALK
#define AF_NETROM PF_NETROM
#define AF_BRIDGE PF_BRIDGE
#define AF_ATMPVC PF_ATMPVC
#define AF_X25 PF_X25
#define AF_INET6 PF_INET6
#define AF_ROSE PF_ROSE
#define AF_DECnet PF_DECnet
#define AF_NETBEUI PF_NETBEUI
#define AF_SECURITY PF_SECURITY
#define AF_KEY PF_KEY
#define AF_NETLINK PF_NETLINK
#define AF_ROUTE PF_ROUTE
#define AF_PACKET PF_PACKET
#define AF_ASH PF_ASH
#define AF_ECONET PF_ECONET
#define AF_ATMSVC PF_ATMSVC
#define AF_RDS PF_RDS
#define AF_SNA PF_SNA
#define AF_IRDA PF_IRDA
#define AF_PPPOX PF_PPPOX
#define AF_WANPIPE PF_WANPIPE
#define AF_LLC PF_LLC
#define AF_IB PF_IB
#define AF_MPLS PF_MPLS
#define AF_CAN PF_CAN
#define AF_TIPC PF_TIPC
#define AF_BLUETOOTH PF_BLUETOOTH
#define AF_IUCV PF_IUCV
#define AF_RXRPC PF_RXRPC
#define AF_ISDN PF_ISDN
#define AF_PHONET PF_PHONET
#define AF_IEEE802154 PF_IEEE802154
#define AF_CAIF PF_CAIF
#define AF_ALG PF_ALG
#define AF_NFC PF_NFC
#define AF_VSOCK PF_VSOCK
#define AF_KCM PF_KCM
#define AF_QIPCRTR PF_QIPCRTR
#define AF_SMC PF_SMC
#define AF_XDP PF_XDP
#define AF_MCTP PF_MCTP
#define AF_MAX PF_MAX
/* Socket level values. Others are defined in the appropriate headers.
XXX These definitions also should go into the appropriate headers as
far as they are available. */
#define SOL_RAW 255
#define SOL_DECNET 261
#define SOL_X25 262
#define SOL_PACKET 263
#define SOL_ATM 264 /* ATM layer (cell level). */
#define SOL_AAL 265 /* ATM Adaption Layer (packet level). */
#define SOL_IRDA 266
#define SOL_NETBEUI 267
#define SOL_LLC 268
#define SOL_DCCP 269
#define SOL_NETLINK 270
#define SOL_TIPC 271
#define SOL_RXRPC 272
#define SOL_PPPOL2TP 273
#define SOL_BLUETOOTH 274
#define SOL_PNPIPE 275
#define SOL_RDS 276
#define SOL_IUCV 277
#define SOL_CAIF 278
#define SOL_ALG 279
#define SOL_NFC 280
#define SOL_KCM 281
#define SOL_TLS 282
#define SOL_XDP 283
#define SOL_MPTCP 284
#define SOL_MCTP 285
#define SOL_SMC 286
/* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen. */
#define SOMAXCONN 4096
/* Get the definition of the macro to define the common sockaddr members. */
#include <bits/sockaddr.h>
/* Structure describing a generic socket address. */
struct sockaddr
{
__SOCKADDR_COMMON (sa_); /* Common data: address family and length. */
char sa_data[14]; /* Address data. */
};
/* Structure large enough to hold any socket address (with the historical
exception of AF_UNIX). */
#define __ss_aligntype unsigned long int
#define _SS_PADSIZE \
(_SS_SIZE - __SOCKADDR_COMMON_SIZE - sizeof (__ss_aligntype))
struct sockaddr_storage
{
__SOCKADDR_COMMON (ss_); /* Address family, etc. */
char __ss_padding[_SS_PADSIZE];
__ss_aligntype __ss_align; /* Force desired alignment. */
};
/* Bits in the FLAGS argument to `send', `recv', et al. */
enum
{
MSG_OOB = 0x01, /* Process out-of-band data. */
#define MSG_OOB MSG_OOB
MSG_PEEK = 0x02, /* Peek at incoming messages. */
#define MSG_PEEK MSG_PEEK
MSG_DONTROUTE = 0x04, /* Don't use local routing. */
#define MSG_DONTROUTE MSG_DONTROUTE
#ifdef __USE_GNU
/* DECnet uses a different name. */
MSG_TRYHARD = MSG_DONTROUTE,
# define MSG_TRYHARD MSG_DONTROUTE
#endif
MSG_CTRUNC = 0x08, /* Control data lost before delivery. */
#define MSG_CTRUNC MSG_CTRUNC
MSG_PROXY = 0x10, /* Supply or ask second address. */
#define MSG_PROXY MSG_PROXY
MSG_TRUNC = 0x20,
#define MSG_TRUNC MSG_TRUNC
MSG_DONTWAIT = 0x40, /* Nonblocking IO. */
#define MSG_DONTWAIT MSG_DONTWAIT
MSG_EOR = 0x80, /* End of record. */
#define MSG_EOR MSG_EOR
MSG_WAITALL = 0x100, /* Wait for a full request. */
#define MSG_WAITALL MSG_WAITALL
MSG_FIN = 0x200,
#define MSG_FIN MSG_FIN
MSG_SYN = 0x400,
#define MSG_SYN MSG_SYN
MSG_CONFIRM = 0x800, /* Confirm path validity. */
#define MSG_CONFIRM MSG_CONFIRM
MSG_RST = 0x1000,
#define MSG_RST MSG_RST
MSG_ERRQUEUE = 0x2000, /* Fetch message from error queue. */
#define MSG_ERRQUEUE MSG_ERRQUEUE
MSG_NOSIGNAL = 0x4000, /* Do not generate SIGPIPE. */
#define MSG_NOSIGNAL MSG_NOSIGNAL
MSG_MORE = 0x8000, /* Sender will send more. */
#define MSG_MORE MSG_MORE
MSG_WAITFORONE = 0x10000, /* Wait for at least one packet to return.*/
#define MSG_WAITFORONE MSG_WAITFORONE
MSG_BATCH = 0x40000, /* sendmmsg: more messages coming. */
#define MSG_BATCH MSG_BATCH
MSG_ZEROCOPY = 0x4000000, /* Use user data in kernel path. */
#define MSG_ZEROCOPY MSG_ZEROCOPY
MSG_FASTOPEN = 0x20000000, /* Send data in TCP SYN. */
#define MSG_FASTOPEN MSG_FASTOPEN
MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC = 0x40000000 /* Set close_on_exit for file
descriptor received through
SCM_RIGHTS. */
#define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC
};
/* Structure describing messages sent by
`sendmsg' and received by `recvmsg'. */
struct msghdr
{
void *msg_name; /* Address to send to/receive from. */
socklen_t msg_namelen; /* Length of address data. */
struct iovec *msg_iov; /* Vector of data to send/receive into. */
size_t msg_iovlen; /* Number of elements in the vector. */
void *msg_control; /* Ancillary data (eg BSD filedesc passing). */
size_t msg_controllen; /* Ancillary data buffer length.
!! The type should be socklen_t but the
definition of the kernel is incompatible
with this. */
int msg_flags; /* Flags on received message. */
};
/* Structure used for storage of ancillary data object information. */
struct cmsghdr
{
size_t cmsg_len; /* Length of data in cmsg_data plus length
of cmsghdr structure.
!! The type should be socklen_t but the
definition of the kernel is incompatible
with this. */
int cmsg_level; /* Originating protocol. */
int cmsg_type; /* Protocol specific type. */
#if __glibc_c99_flexarr_available
__extension__ unsigned char __cmsg_data __flexarr; /* Ancillary data. */
#endif
};
/* Ancillary data object manipulation macros. */
#if __glibc_c99_flexarr_available
# define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((cmsg)->__cmsg_data)
#else
# define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((unsigned char *) ((struct cmsghdr *) (cmsg) + 1))
#endif
#define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr (mhdr, cmsg)
#define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
((size_t) (mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof (struct cmsghdr) \
? (struct cmsghdr *) (mhdr)->msg_control : (struct cmsghdr *) 0)
#define CMSG_ALIGN(len) (((len) + sizeof (size_t) - 1) \
& (size_t) ~(sizeof (size_t) - 1))
#define CMSG_SPACE(len) (CMSG_ALIGN (len) \
+ CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)))
#define CMSG_LEN(len) (CMSG_ALIGN (sizeof (struct cmsghdr)) + (len))
/* Given a length, return the additional padding necessary such that
len + __CMSG_PADDING(len) == CMSG_ALIGN (len). */
#define __CMSG_PADDING(len) ((sizeof (size_t) \
- ((len) & (sizeof (size_t) - 1))) \
& (sizeof (size_t) - 1))
extern struct cmsghdr *__cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr,
struct cmsghdr *__cmsg) __THROW;
#ifdef __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
# ifndef _EXTERN_INLINE
# define _EXTERN_INLINE __extern_inline
# endif
_EXTERN_INLINE struct cmsghdr *
__NTH (__cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__mhdr, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg))
{
/* We may safely assume that __cmsg lies between __mhdr->msg_control and
__mhdr->msg_controllen because the user is required to obtain the first
cmsg via CMSG_FIRSTHDR, set its length, then obtain subsequent cmsgs
via CMSG_NXTHDR, setting lengths along the way. However, we don't yet
trust the value of __cmsg->cmsg_len and therefore do not use it in any
pointer arithmetic until we check its value. */
unsigned char * __msg_control_ptr = (unsigned char *) __mhdr->msg_control;
unsigned char * __cmsg_ptr = (unsigned char *) __cmsg;
size_t __size_needed = sizeof (struct cmsghdr)
+ __CMSG_PADDING (__cmsg->cmsg_len);
/* The current header is malformed, too small to be a full header. */
if ((size_t) __cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof (struct cmsghdr))
return (struct cmsghdr *) 0;
/* There isn't enough space between __cmsg and the end of the buffer to
hold the current cmsg *and* the next one. */
if (((size_t)
(__msg_control_ptr + __mhdr->msg_controllen - __cmsg_ptr)
< __size_needed)
|| ((size_t)
(__msg_control_ptr + __mhdr->msg_controllen - __cmsg_ptr
- __size_needed)
< __cmsg->cmsg_len))
return (struct cmsghdr *) 0;
/* Now, we trust cmsg_len and can use it to find the next header. */
__cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *) ((unsigned char *) __cmsg
+ CMSG_ALIGN (__cmsg->cmsg_len));
return __cmsg;
}
#endif /* Use `extern inline'. */
/* Socket level message types. This must match the definitions in
<linux/socket.h>. */
enum
{
SCM_RIGHTS = 0x01 /* Transfer file descriptors. */
#define SCM_RIGHTS SCM_RIGHTS
#ifdef __USE_GNU
, SCM_CREDENTIALS = 0x02 /* Credentials passing. */
# define SCM_CREDENTIALS SCM_CREDENTIALS
#endif
};
#ifdef __USE_GNU
/* User visible structure for SCM_CREDENTIALS message */
struct ucred
{
pid_t pid; /* PID of sending process. */
uid_t uid; /* UID of sending process. */
gid_t gid; /* GID of sending process. */
};
#endif
#ifdef __USE_MISC
# include <bits/types/time_t.h>
# include <asm/socket.h>
#else
# define SO_DEBUG 1
# include <bits/socket-constants.h>
#endif
/* Structure used to manipulate the SO_LINGER option. */
struct linger
{
int l_onoff; /* Nonzero to linger on close. */
int l_linger; /* Time to linger. */
};
#endif /* bits/socket.h */
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