glibc/stdio-common/tst-printf.c

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/* Copyright (C) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifdef BSD
#include </usr/include/stdio.h>
#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
#else
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif
#include <float.h>
#include <libc-diag.h>
/* This whole file is picayune tests of corner cases of printf format strings.
The compiler warnings are not useful here. */
DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (4.9, "-Wformat");
#if __GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)
/* Compiler warnings about snprintf output truncation should also be
ignored. */
DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (7.0, "-Wformat-truncation");
#endif
static void rfg1 (void);
static void rfg2 (void);
static void rfg3 (void);
static void
fmtchk (const char *fmt)
{
(void) fputs(fmt, stdout);
(void) printf(":\t`");
(void) printf(fmt, 0x12);
(void) printf("'\n");
}
static void
fmtst1chk (const char *fmt)
{
(void) fputs(fmt, stdout);
(void) printf(":\t`");
(void) printf(fmt, 4, 0x12);
(void) printf("'\n");
}
static void
fmtst2chk (const char *fmt)
{
(void) fputs(fmt, stdout);
(void) printf(":\t`");
(void) printf(fmt, 4, 4, 0x12);
(void) printf("'\n");
}
static int
do_test (void)
{
static char shortstr[] = "Hi, Z.";
static char longstr[] = "Good morning, Doctor Chandra. This is Hal. \
I am ready for my first lesson today.";
int result = 0;
fmtchk("%.4x");
fmtchk("%04x");
fmtchk("%4.4x");
fmtchk("%04.4x");
fmtchk("%4.3x");
fmtchk("%04.3x");
fmtst1chk("%.*x");
fmtst1chk("%0*x");
fmtst2chk("%*.*x");
fmtst2chk("%0*.*x");
#ifndef BSD
printf("bad format:\t\"%b\"\n");
printf("nil pointer (padded):\t\"%10p\"\n", (void *) NULL);
#endif
printf("decimal negative:\t\"%d\"\n", -2345);
printf("octal negative:\t\"%o\"\n", -2345);
printf("hex negative:\t\"%x\"\n", -2345);
printf("long decimal number:\t\"%ld\"\n", -123456L);
printf("long octal negative:\t\"%lo\"\n", -2345L);
printf("long unsigned decimal number:\t\"%lu\"\n", -123456L);
printf("zero-padded LDN:\t\"%010ld\"\n", -123456L);
printf("left-adjusted ZLDN:\t\"%-010ld\"\n", -123456L);
printf("space-padded LDN:\t\"%10ld\"\n", -123456L);
printf("left-adjusted SLDN:\t\"%-10ld\"\n", -123456L);
printf("zero-padded string:\t\"%010s\"\n", shortstr);
printf("left-adjusted Z string:\t\"%-010s\"\n", shortstr);
printf("space-padded string:\t\"%10s\"\n", shortstr);
printf("left-adjusted S string:\t\"%-10s\"\n", shortstr);
/* GCC 9 warns about the NULL format argument; this is deliberately
tested here. */
DIAG_PUSH_NEEDS_COMMENT;
#if __GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)
DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT (9, "-Wformat-overflow=");
#endif
printf("null string:\t\"%s\"\n", (char *)NULL);
DIAG_POP_NEEDS_COMMENT;
printf("limited string:\t\"%.22s\"\n", longstr);
printf("a-style max:\t\"%a\"\n", DBL_MAX);
printf("a-style -max:\t\"%a\"\n", -DBL_MAX);
printf("e-style >= 1:\t\"%e\"\n", 12.34);
printf("e-style >= .1:\t\"%e\"\n", 0.1234);
printf("e-style < .1:\t\"%e\"\n", 0.001234);
printf("e-style big:\t\"%.60e\"\n", 1e20);
printf ("e-style == .1:\t\"%e\"\n", 0.1);
printf("f-style >= 1:\t\"%f\"\n", 12.34);
printf("f-style >= .1:\t\"%f\"\n", 0.1234);
printf("f-style < .1:\t\"%f\"\n", 0.001234);
printf("g-style >= 1:\t\"%g\"\n", 12.34);
printf("g-style >= .1:\t\"%g\"\n", 0.1234);
printf("g-style < .1:\t\"%g\"\n", 0.001234);
printf("g-style big:\t\"%.60g\"\n", 1e20);
printf (" %6.5f\n", .099999999860301614);
printf (" %6.5f\n", .1);
printf ("x%5.4fx\n", .5);
printf ("%#03x\n", 1);
printf ("something really insane: %.10000f\n", 1.0);
{
double d = FLT_MIN;
int niter = 17;
while (niter-- != 0)
printf ("%.17e\n", d / 2);
fflush (stdout);
}
printf ("%15.5e\n", 4.9406564584124654e-324);
#define FORMAT "|%12.4f|%12.4e|%12.4g|\n"
printf (FORMAT, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
printf (FORMAT, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
printf (FORMAT, -1.0, -1.0, -1.0);
printf (FORMAT, 100.0, 100.0, 100.0);
printf (FORMAT, 1000.0, 1000.0, 1000.0);
printf (FORMAT, 10000.0, 10000.0, 10000.0);
printf (FORMAT, 12345.0, 12345.0, 12345.0);
printf (FORMAT, 100000.0, 100000.0, 100000.0);
printf (FORMAT, 123456.0, 123456.0, 123456.0);
#undef FORMAT
{
char buf[20];
char buf2[512];
printf ("snprintf (\"%%30s\", \"foo\") == %d, \"%.*s\"\n",
snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%30s", "foo"), (int) sizeof (buf),
buf);
printf ("snprintf (\"%%.999999u\", 10) == %d\n",
snprintf (buf2, sizeof (buf2), "%.999999u", 10));
}
printf("%.8f\n", DBL_MAX);
printf("%.8f\n", -DBL_MAX);
printf ("%e should be 1.234568e+06\n", 1234567.8);
printf ("%f should be 1234567.800000\n", 1234567.8);
printf ("%g should be 1.23457e+06\n", 1234567.8);
printf ("%g should be 123.456\n", 123.456);
printf ("%g should be 1e+06\n", 1000000.0);
printf ("%g should be 10\n", 10.0);
printf ("%g should be 0.02\n", 0.02);
#if 0
/* This test rather checks the way the compiler handles constant
folding. gcc behavior wrt to this changed in 3.2 so it is not a
portable test. */
{
double x=1.0;
printf("%.17f\n",(1.0/x/10.0+1.0)*x-x);
}
#endif
{
char buf[200];
sprintf(buf,"%*s%*s%*s",-1,"one",-20,"two",-30,"three");
result |= strcmp (buf,
"onetwo three ");
puts (result != 0 ? "Test failed!" : "Test ok.");
}
{
char buf[200];
sprintf (buf, "%07Lo", 040000000000ll);
printf ("sprintf (buf, \"%%07Lo\", 040000000000ll) = %s", buf);
if (strcmp (buf, "40000000000") != 0)
{
result = 1;
fputs ("\tFAILED", stdout);
}
puts ("");
}
printf ("printf (\"%%hhu\", %u) = %hhu\n", UCHAR_MAX + 2, UCHAR_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%hu\", %u) = %hu\n", USHRT_MAX + 2, USHRT_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%hhi\", %i) = %hhi\n", UCHAR_MAX + 2, UCHAR_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%hi\", %i) = %hi\n", USHRT_MAX + 2, USHRT_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%1$hhu\", %2$u) = %1$hhu\n",
UCHAR_MAX + 2, UCHAR_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%1$hu\", %2$u) = %1$hu\n", USHRT_MAX + 2, USHRT_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%1$hhi\", %2$i) = %1$hhi\n",
UCHAR_MAX + 2, UCHAR_MAX + 2);
printf ("printf (\"%%1$hi\", %2$i) = %1$hi\n", USHRT_MAX + 2, USHRT_MAX + 2);
puts ("--- Should be no further output. ---");
rfg1 ();
rfg2 ();
rfg3 ();
{
char bytes[7];
char buf[20];
memset (bytes, '\xff', sizeof bytes);
sprintf (buf, "foo%hhn\n", &bytes[3]);
if (bytes[0] != '\xff' || bytes[1] != '\xff' || bytes[2] != '\xff'
|| bytes[4] != '\xff' || bytes[5] != '\xff' || bytes[6] != '\xff')
{
puts ("%hhn overwrite more bytes");
result = 1;
}
if (bytes[3] != 3)
{
puts ("%hhn wrote incorrect value");
result = 1;
}
}
return result != 0;
}
static void
rfg1 (void)
{
char buf[100];
sprintf (buf, "%5.s", "xyz");
if (strcmp (buf, " ") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " ");
sprintf (buf, "%5.f", 33.3);
if (strcmp (buf, " 33") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 33");
sprintf (buf, "%8.e", 33.3e7);
if (strcmp (buf, " 3e+08") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 3e+08");
sprintf (buf, "%8.E", 33.3e7);
if (strcmp (buf, " 3E+08") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 3E+08");
sprintf (buf, "%.g", 33.3);
if (strcmp (buf, "3e+01") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, "3e+01");
sprintf (buf, "%.G", 33.3);
if (strcmp (buf, "3E+01") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, "3E+01");
}
static void
rfg2 (void)
{
int prec;
char buf[100];
prec = 0;
sprintf (buf, "%.*g", prec, 3.3);
if (strcmp (buf, "3") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, "3");
prec = 0;
sprintf (buf, "%.*G", prec, 3.3);
if (strcmp (buf, "3") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, "3");
prec = 0;
sprintf (buf, "%7.*G", prec, 3.33);
if (strcmp (buf, " 3") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 3");
prec = 3;
sprintf (buf, "%04.*o", prec, 33);
if (strcmp (buf, " 041") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 041");
prec = 7;
sprintf (buf, "%09.*u", prec, 33);
if (strcmp (buf, " 0000033") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 0000033");
prec = 3;
sprintf (buf, "%04.*x", prec, 33);
if (strcmp (buf, " 021") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 021");
prec = 3;
sprintf (buf, "%04.*X", prec, 33);
if (strcmp (buf, " 021") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf, " 021");
}
static void
rfg3 (void)
{
char buf[100];
double g = 5.0000001;
unsigned long l = 1234567890;
double d = 321.7654321;
const char s[] = "test-string";
int i = 12345;
int h = 1234;
sprintf (buf,
"%1$*5$d %2$*6$hi %3$*7$lo %4$*8$f %9$*12$e %10$*13$g %11$*14$s",
i, h, l, d, 8, 5, 14, 14, d, g, s, 14, 3, 14);
if (strcmp (buf,
" 12345 1234 11145401322 321.765432 3.217654e+02 5 test-string") != 0)
printf ("got: '%s', expected: '%s'\n", buf,
" 12345 1234 11145401322 321.765432 3.217654e+02 5 test-string");
}
#define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
#include "../test-skeleton.c"