glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/getcontext.S
H.J. Lu 5d844e1b72 i386: Enable CET support in ucontext functions
1. getcontext and swapcontext are updated to save the caller's shadow
stack pointer and return address.
2. setcontext and swapcontext are updated to restore shadow stack and
jump to new context directly.
3. makecontext is updated to allocate a new shadow stack and set the
caller's return address to the helper code, L(exitcode).
4. Since we no longer save and restore EAX, ECX and EDX in getcontext,
setcontext and swapcontext, we can use them as scratch register slots
to enable CET in ucontext functions.

Since makecontext allocates a new shadow stack when making a new
context and kernel allocates a new shadow stack for clone/fork/vfork
syscalls, we track the current shadow stack base.  In setcontext and
swapcontext, if the target shadow stack base is the same as the current
shadow stack base, we unwind the shadow stack.  Otherwise it is a stack
switch and we look for a restore token.

We enable shadow stack at run-time only if program and all used shared
objects, including dlopened ones, are shadow stack enabled, which means
that they must be compiled with GCC 8 or above and glibc 2.28 or above.
We need to save and restore shadow stack only if shadow stack is enabled.
When caller of getcontext, setcontext, swapcontext and makecontext is
compiled with smaller ucontext_t, shadow stack won't be enabled at
run-time.  We check if shadow stack is enabled before accessing the
extended field in ucontext_t.

Tested on i386 CET/non-CET machines.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
2020-02-14 15:15:25 -08:00

134 lines
3.7 KiB
ArmAsm

/* Save current context.
Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2001.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sysdep.h>
#include <asm/prctl.h>
#include "ucontext_i.h"
ENTRY(__getcontext)
/* Load address of the context data structure. */
movl 4(%esp), %eax
/* Save the preserved register values and the return address. */
movl %edi, oEDI(%eax)
movl %esi, oESI(%eax)
movl %ebp, oEBP(%eax)
movl (%esp), %ecx
movl %ecx, oEIP(%eax)
leal 4(%esp), %ecx /* Exclude the return address. */
movl %ecx, oESP(%eax)
movl %ebx, oEBX(%eax)
/* Save the FS segment register. We don't touch the GS register
since it is used for threads. */
xorl %edx, %edx
movw %fs, %dx
movl %edx, oFS(%eax)
#if SHSTK_ENABLED
/* Check if shadow stack is enabled. */
testl $X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK, %gs:FEATURE_1_OFFSET
jz L(no_shstk)
/* Save EAX in EDX. */
movl %eax, %edx
xorl %eax, %eax
cmpl %gs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET, %eax
jnz L(shadow_stack_bound_recorded)
/* Save EBX in the first scratch register slot. */
movl %ebx, oSCRATCH1(%edx)
/* Get the base address and size of the default shadow stack
which must be the current shadow stack since nothing has
been recorded yet. */
sub $24, %esp
mov %esp, %ecx
movl $ARCH_CET_STATUS, %ebx
movl $__NR_arch_prctl, %eax
ENTER_KERNEL
testl %eax, %eax
jz L(continue_no_err)
/* This should never happen. */
hlt
L(continue_no_err):
/* Restore EBX from the first scratch register slot. */
movl oSCRATCH1(%edx), %ebx
/* Record the base of the current shadow stack. */
movl 8(%esp), %eax
movl %eax, %gs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET
add $24, %esp
L(shadow_stack_bound_recorded):
/* Load address of the context data structure. */
movl 4(%esp), %eax
/* Get the current shadow stack pointer. */
rdsspd %edx
/* NB: Save the caller's shadow stack so that we can jump back
to the caller directly. */
addl $4, %edx
movl %edx, oSSP(%eax)
/* Save the current shadow stack base in ucontext. */
movl %gs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET, %edx
movl %edx, (oSSP + 4)(%eax)
L(no_shstk):
#endif
/* We have separate floating-point register content memory on the
stack. We use the __fpregs_mem block in the context. Set the
links up correctly. */
leal oFPREGSMEM(%eax), %ecx
movl %ecx, oFPREGS(%eax)
/* Save the floating-point context. */
fnstenv (%ecx)
/* And load it right back since the processor changes the mask.
Intel thought this opcode to be used in interrupt handlers which
would block all exceptions. */
fldenv (%ecx)
/* Save the current signal mask. */
pushl %ebx
cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4)
cfi_rel_offset (ebx, 0)
leal oSIGMASK(%eax), %edx
xorl %ecx, %ecx
movl $SIG_BLOCK, %ebx
movl $__NR_sigprocmask, %eax
ENTER_KERNEL
popl %ebx
cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4)
cfi_restore (ebx)
cmpl $-4095, %eax /* Check %eax for error. */
jae SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL /* Jump to error handler if error. */
/* All done, return 0 for success. */
xorl %eax, %eax
ret
PSEUDO_END(__getcontext)
weak_alias (__getcontext, getcontext)