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Similar to various other bugs in this area, hypot functions can fail to raise the underflow exception when the result is tiny and inexact but one or more low bits of the intermediate result that is scaled down (or, in the i386 case, converted from a wider evaluation format) are zero. This patch forces the exception in a similar way to previous fixes. Note that this issue cannot arise for implementations of hypotf using double (or wider) for intermediate evaluation (if hypotf should underflow, that means the double square root is being computed of some number of the form N*2^-298, for 0 < N < 2^46, which is exactly represented as a double, and whatever the rounding mode such a square root cannot have a mantissa with all zeroes after the initial 23 bits). Thus no changes are made to hypotf implementations in this patch, only to hypot and hypotl. Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc. [BZ #18803] * sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_hypot.S: Use DEFINE_DBL_MIN. (MO): New macro. (__ieee754_hypot) [PIC]: Load PIC register. (__ieee754_hypot): Use DBL_NARROW_EVAL_UFLOW_NONNEG instead of DBL_NARROW_EVAL. * sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_hypot.c (__ieee754_hypot): Use math_check_force_underflow_nonneg in case where result might be tiny. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_hypotl.c (__ieee754_hypotl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_hypotl.c (__ieee754_hypotl): Likewise. * sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_hypotl.c (__ieee754_hypotl): Likewise. * sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/e_hypot.c (__ieee754_hypot): Likewise. * math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of hypot. * math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
133 lines
4.5 KiB
C
133 lines
4.5 KiB
C
/* Pythagorean addition using doubles
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Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library
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Contributed by Adhemerval Zanella <azanella@br.ibm.com>, 2011
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Library General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
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not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <math.h>
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#include <math_private.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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static const double two60 = 1.152921504606847e+18;
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static const double two500 = 3.2733906078961419e+150;
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static const double two600 = 4.149515568880993e+180;
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static const double two1022 = 4.49423283715579e+307;
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static const double twoM500 = 3.054936363499605e-151;
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static const double twoM600 = 2.4099198651028841e-181;
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static const double two60factor = 1.5592502418239997e+290;
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static const double pdnum = 2.225073858507201e-308;
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/* __ieee754_hypot(x,y)
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*
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* This a FP only version without any FP->INT conversion.
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* It is similar to default C version, making appropriates
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* overflow and underflows checks as well scaling when it
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* is needed.
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*/
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#ifdef _ARCH_PWR7
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/* POWER7 isinf and isnan optimization are fast. */
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# define TEST_INF_NAN(x, y) \
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if (isinf(x) || isinf(y)) \
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return INFINITY; \
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if (isnan(x) || isnan(y)) \
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return NAN;
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# else
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/* For POWER6 and below isinf/isnan triggers LHS and PLT calls are
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* costly (especially for POWER6). */
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# define GET_TW0_HIGH_WORD(d1,d2,i1,i2) \
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do { \
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ieee_double_shape_type gh_u1; \
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ieee_double_shape_type gh_u2; \
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gh_u1.value = (d1); \
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gh_u2.value = (d2); \
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(i1) = gh_u1.parts.msw & 0x7fffffff; \
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(i2) = gh_u2.parts.msw & 0x7fffffff; \
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} while (0)
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# define TEST_INF_NAN(x, y) \
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do { \
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uint32_t hx, hy; \
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GET_TW0_HIGH_WORD(x, y, hx, hy); \
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if (hy > hx) { \
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uint32_t ht = hx; hx = hy; hy = ht; \
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} \
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if (hx >= 0x7ff00000) { \
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if (hx == 0x7ff00000 || hy == 0x7ff00000) \
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return INFINITY; \
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return NAN; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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double
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__ieee754_hypot (double x, double y)
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{
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x = fabs (x);
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y = fabs (y);
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TEST_INF_NAN (x, y);
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if (y > x)
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{
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double t = x;
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x = y;
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y = t;
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}
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if (y == 0.0)
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return x;
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/* if y is higher enough, y * 2^60 might overflow. The tests if
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y >= 1.7976931348623157e+308/2^60 (two60factor) and uses the
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appropriate check to avoid the overflow exception generation. */
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if (y > two60factor)
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{
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if ((x / y) > two60)
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return x + y;
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}
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else
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{
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if (x > (y * two60))
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return x + y;
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}
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if (x > two500)
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{
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x *= twoM600;
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y *= twoM600;
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return __ieee754_sqrt (x * x + y * y) / twoM600;
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}
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if (y < twoM500)
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{
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if (y <= pdnum)
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{
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x *= two1022;
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y *= two1022;
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double ret = __ieee754_sqrt (x * x + y * y) / two1022;
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math_check_force_underflow_nonneg (ret);
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return ret;
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}
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else
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{
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x *= two600;
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y *= two600;
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return __ieee754_sqrt (x * x + y * y) / two600;
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}
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}
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return __ieee754_sqrt (x * x + y * y);
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}
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strong_alias (__ieee754_hypot, __hypot_finite)
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