glibc/sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1f.S
Joseph Myers f88acd39da Fix x86/x86_64 expm1 inaccuracy near 0 in directed rounding modes (bug 16293).
Bug 16293 is inaccuracy of x86/x86_64 versions of expm1, near 0 in
directed rounding modes, that arises from frndint rounding the
exponent to 1 or -1 instead of 0, resulting in large cancellation
error.  This inaccuracy in turn affects other functions such as sinh
that use expm1.  This patch fixes the problem by setting
round-to-nearest mode temporarily around the affected calls to
frndint.  I don't think this is needed for other uses of frndint, such
as in exp itself, as only for expm1 is the cancellation error
significant.

Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.

	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]: Set
	round-to-nearest mode when using frndint.
	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1.S (__expm1): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_expm1f.S (__expm1f): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_expl.S (IEEE754_EXPL) [USE_AS_EXPM1L]:
	Likewise.
	* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of expm1.  Do not expect
	sinh test to fail.
	* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
	* math/libm-test.inc (TEST_COND_x86_64): Remove macro.
	(TEST_COND_x86): Likewise.
	(expm1_tonearest_test_data): New array.
	(expm1_test_tonearest): New function.
	(expm1_towardzero_test_data): New array.
	(expm1_test_towardzero): New function.
	(expm1_downward_test_data): New array.
	(expm1_test_downward): New function.
	(expm1_upward_test_data): New array.
	(expm1_test_upward): New function.
	(main): Run the new test functions.
	* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
	* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
2013-12-19 13:36:10 +00:00

110 lines
3.1 KiB
ArmAsm

/* ix87 specific implementation of exp(x)-1.
Copyright (C) 1996-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.
Based on code by John C. Bowman <bowman@ipp-garching.mpg.de>.
Corrections by H.J. Lu (hjl@gnu.ai.mit.edu), 1997.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Using: e^x - 1 = 2^(x * log2(e)) - 1 */
#include <sysdep.h>
#include <machine/asm.h>
.section .rodata
.align ALIGNARG(4)
.type minus1,@object
minus1: .double -1.0
ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE(minus1)
.type one,@object
one: .double 1.0
ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE(one)
.type l2e,@object
l2e: .tfloat 1.442695040888963407359924681002
ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE(l2e)
#ifdef PIC
#define MO(op) op##@GOTOFF(%edx)
#else
#define MO(op) op
#endif
.text
ENTRY(__expm1f)
movzwl 4+2(%esp), %eax
xorb $0x80, %ah // invert sign bit (now 1 is "positive")
cmpl $0xc2b1, %eax // is num >= 88.5?
jae HIDDEN_JUMPTARGET (__expf)
flds 4(%esp) // x
fxam // Is NaN, +-Inf or +-0?
xorb $0x80, %ah
cmpl $0xc190, %eax // is num <= -18.0?
fstsw %ax
movb $0x45, %ch
jb 4f
// Below -18.0 (may be -NaN or -Inf).
andb %ah, %ch
#ifdef PIC
LOAD_PIC_REG (dx)
#endif
cmpb $0x01, %ch
je 5f // If -NaN, jump.
jmp 2f // -large, possibly -Inf.
4: // In range -18.0 to 88.5 (may be +-0 but not NaN or +-Inf).
andb %ah, %ch
cmpb $0x40, %ch
je 3f // If +-0, jump.
#ifdef PIC
LOAD_PIC_REG (dx)
#endif
5: fldt MO(l2e) // log2(e) : x
fmulp // log2(e)*x
fld %st // log2(e)*x : log2(e)*x
// Set round-to-nearest temporarily.
subl $8, %esp
cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (8)
fstcw 4(%esp)
movl $0xf3ff, %ecx
andl 4(%esp), %ecx
movl %ecx, (%esp)
fldcw (%esp)
frndint // int(log2(e)*x) : log2(e)*x
fldcw 4(%esp)
addl $8, %esp
cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-8)
fsubr %st, %st(1) // int(log2(e)*x) : fract(log2(e)*x)
fxch // fract(log2(e)*x) : int(log2(e)*x)
f2xm1 // 2^fract(log2(e)*x)-1 : int(log2(e)*x)
fscale // 2^(log2(e)*x)-2^int(log2(e)*x) : int(log2(e)*x)
fxch // int(log2(e)*x) : 2^(log2(e)*x)-2^int(log2(e)*x)
fldl MO(one) // 1 : int(log2(e)*x) : 2^(log2(e)*x)-2^int(log2(e)*x)
fscale // 2^int(log2(e)*x) : int(log2(e)*x) : 2^(log2(e)*x)-2^int(log2(e)*x)
fsubrl MO(one) // 1-2^int(log2(e)*x) : int(log2(e)*x) : 2^(log2(e)*x)-2^int(log2(e)*x)
fstp %st(1) // 1-2^int(log2(e)*x) : 2^(log2(e)*x)-2^int(log2(e)*x)
fsubrp %st, %st(1) // 2^(log2(e)*x)
ret
2: fstp %st
fldl MO(minus1) // Set result to -1.0.
3: ret
END(__expm1f)
weak_alias (__expm1f, expm1f)