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65392c8478
This is a flag that causes open () to create a new, unnamed file in the same filesystem as the given directory. The file descriptor can be simply used in the creating process as a temporary file, or shared with children processes via fork (), or sent over a Unix socket. The file can be left anonymous, in which case it will be deleted from the backing file system once all copies of the file descriptor are closed, or given a permanent name with a linkat () call, such as the following: int fd = open ("/tmp", O_TMPFILE | O_RDWR, 0700); /* Do something with the file... */ linkat (fd, "", AT_FDCWD, "/tmp/filename", AT_EMPTY_PATH); In between creating the file and linking it to the file system, it is possible to set the file content, mode, ownership, author, and other attributes, so that the file visibly appears in the file system (perhaps replacing another file) atomically, with all of its attributes already set up. The Hurd support for O_TMPFILE directly exposes the dir_mkfile RPC to user programs. Previously, dir_mkfile was used by glibc internally, in particular for implementing tmpfile (), but not exposed to user programs through a Unix-level API. O_TMPFILE was initially introduced by Linux. This implementation is intended to be compatible with the Linux implementation, except that the O_EXCL flag is not given the special meaning when used together with O_TMPFILE, unlike on Linux. Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20230130125216.6254-3-bugaevc@gmail.com>
169 lines
5.1 KiB
C
169 lines
5.1 KiB
C
/* Lookup helper function for Hurd implementation of *at functions.
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Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <hurd.h>
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#include <hurd/lookup.h>
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#include <hurd/fd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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file_t
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__file_name_lookup_at (int fd, int at_flags,
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const char *file_name, int flags, mode_t mode)
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{
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error_t err;
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file_t result;
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int empty = at_flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH;
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int orig_flags;
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at_flags &= ~AT_EMPTY_PATH;
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err = __hurd_at_flags (&at_flags, &flags);
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if (err)
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return (__hurd_fail (err), MACH_PORT_NULL);
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if (empty != 0 && file_name[0] == '\0')
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{
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enum retry_type doretry;
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char retryname[1024]; /* XXX string_t LOSES! */
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err = HURD_DPORT_USE (fd, __dir_lookup (port, "", flags, mode,
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&doretry, retryname,
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&result));
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if (! err)
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err = __hurd_file_name_lookup_retry (&_hurd_ports_use, &__getdport,
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NULL, doretry, retryname,
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flags, mode, &result);
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return err ? (__hurd_dfail (fd, err), MACH_PORT_NULL) : result;
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}
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orig_flags = flags;
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if (flags & O_TMPFILE)
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flags = O_DIRECTORY;
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if (fd == AT_FDCWD || file_name[0] == '/')
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{
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err = __hurd_file_name_lookup (&_hurd_ports_use, &__getdport, 0,
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file_name, flags, mode & ~_hurd_umask,
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&result);
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if (err)
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{
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__hurd_fail (err);
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return MACH_PORT_NULL;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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file_t startdir;
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/* We need to look the file up relative to the given directory (and
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not our cwd). For this to work, we supply our own wrapper for
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_hurd_ports_use, which replaces cwd with our startdir. */
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error_t use_init_port (int which, error_t (*operate) (mach_port_t))
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{
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return (which == INIT_PORT_CWDIR ? (*operate) (startdir)
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: _hurd_ports_use (which, operate));
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}
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err = HURD_DPORT_USE (fd, (startdir = port,
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__hurd_file_name_lookup (&use_init_port,
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&__getdport, NULL,
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file_name,
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flags,
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mode & ~_hurd_umask,
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&result)));
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if (err)
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{
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__hurd_dfail (fd, err);
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return MACH_PORT_NULL;
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}
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}
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if (orig_flags & O_TMPFILE)
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{
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/* What we have looked up is not the file itself, but actually
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the directory to create the file in. Do that now. */
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file_t dir = result;
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err = __dir_mkfile (dir, orig_flags & ~(O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY),
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mode, &result);
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__mach_port_deallocate (__mach_task_self (), dir);
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if (err)
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{
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__hurd_fail (err);
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return MACH_PORT_NULL;
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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file_t
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__file_name_split_at (int fd, const char *file_name, char **name)
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{
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error_t err;
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file_t result;
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if (fd == AT_FDCWD || file_name[0] == '/')
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return __file_name_split (file_name, name);
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err = __hurd_file_name_split (&_hurd_ports_use, &__getdport, 0,
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file_name, &result, name);
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file_t startdir;
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error_t use_init_port (int which, error_t (*operate) (mach_port_t))
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{
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return (which == INIT_PORT_CWDIR ? (*operate) (startdir)
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: _hurd_ports_use (which, operate));
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}
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err = HURD_DPORT_USE (fd, (startdir = port,
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__hurd_file_name_split (&use_init_port,
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&__getdport, 0,
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file_name,
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&result, name)));
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return err ? (__hurd_dfail (fd, err), MACH_PORT_NULL) : result;
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}
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file_t
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__directory_name_split_at (int fd, const char *directory_name, char **name)
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{
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error_t err;
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file_t result;
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if (fd == AT_FDCWD || directory_name[0] == '/')
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return __directory_name_split (directory_name, name);
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file_t startdir;
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error_t use_init_port (int which, error_t (*operate) (mach_port_t))
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{
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return (which == INIT_PORT_CWDIR ? (*operate) (startdir)
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: _hurd_ports_use (which, operate));
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}
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err = HURD_DPORT_USE (fd, (startdir = port,
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__hurd_directory_name_split (&use_init_port,
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&__getdport, 0,
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directory_name,
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&result, name)));
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return err ? (__hurd_dfail (fd, err), MACH_PORT_NULL) : result;
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}
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