glibc/libio/Makefile
Peter Ammon 18596c5415 libio: Fix crash in fputws [BZ #20632]
This fixes a buffer overflow in wide character string output, reproducing
when output fails, such as if the output fd is closed or is redirected
to a full device.

Wide character output data attempts to maintain the invariant that
`_IO_buf_base <= _IO_write_base <= _IO_write_end <= _IO_buf_end` (that is,
that the write region is a sub-region of `_IO_buf`). Prior to this commit,
this invariant is violated by the `_IO_wfile_overflow` function as so:

1. `_IO_wsetg` is called, assigning `_IO_write_base` to `_IO_buf_base`
2. `_IO_doallocbuf` is called, which jumps to `_IO_wfile_doallocate` via
    the _IO_wfile_jumps vtable. This function then assigns the wide data
    `_IO_buf_base` and `_IO_buf_end` to a malloc'd buffer.

Thus the invariant is violated. The fix is simply to reverse the order:
malloc the `_IO_buf` first and then assign `_IO_write_base` to it.

We also take this opportunity to defensively guard the initialization of
the number of unwritten characters via pointer arithmetic. We now check
that the buffer end is not before the buffer beginning; this matches a
similar defensive check in the narrow analogue `fileops.c`.

Add a test which fails without the fix.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ammon <corydoras@ridiculousfish.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2024-10-25 15:05:06 -03:00

443 lines
14 KiB
Makefile

# Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
# <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Specific makefile for libio.
#
subdir := libio
include ../Makeconfig
headers := stdio.h \
bits/stdio.h bits/stdio2.h bits/stdio2-decl.h bits/stdio-ldbl.h \
bits/types/FILE.h bits/types/__FILE.h bits/types/struct_FILE.h \
bits/types/__fpos_t.h bits/types/__fpos64_t.h \
bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h
routines := \
filedoalloc iofclose iofdopen iofflush iofgetpos iofgets iofopen \
iofopncook iofputs iofread iofsetpos ioftell wfiledoalloc \
iofwrite iogetdelim iogetline iogets iopadn iopopen ioputs \
ioseekoff ioseekpos iosetbuffer iosetvbuf ioungetc \
iovsprintf iovsscanf \
iofgetpos64 iofopen64 iofsetpos64 \
fputwc fputwc_u getwc getwc_u getwchar getwchar_u iofgetws iofgetws_u \
iofputws iofputws_u iogetwline iowpadn ioungetwc putwc putwc_u \
putwchar putwchar_u putchar putchar_u fwprintf swprintf vwprintf \
wprintf wscanf fwscanf vwscanf vswprintf iovswscanf swscanf wgenops \
wstrops wfileops iofwide fwide wmemstream \
\
clearerr feof ferror fileno fputc freopen fseek getc getchar \
memstream pclose putc putchar rewind setbuf setlinebuf vasprintf \
iovdprintf vscanf vsnprintf obprintf fcloseall fseeko ftello \
freopen64 fseeko64 ftello64 \
\
__fbufsize __freading __fwriting __freadable __fwritable __flbf \
__fpurge __fpending __fsetlocking \
\
libc_fatal fmemopen oldfmemopen vtables
gen-as-const-headers += libio-macros.sym
# Exclude fortified routines from being built with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
routines_no_fortify += \
fwprintf \
iofgets \
iofgets_u \
iofgetws \
iofgetws_u \
swprintf \
vasprintf \
vsnprintf \
vswprintf \
vwprintf \
wprintf \
# routines_no_fortify
tests = \
bug-fopena+ \
bug-fseek \
bug-ftell \
bug-memstream1 \
bug-mmap-fflush \
bug-rewind \
bug-rewind2 \
bug-ungetc \
bug-ungetc2 \
bug-ungetc3 \
bug-ungetc4 \
bug-ungetwc1 \
bug-ungetwc2 \
bug-wfflush \
bug-wmemstream1 \
bug-wsetpos \
test-fmemopen \
test-fputs-unbuffered-full \
test-fputws-unbuffered-full \
tst-atime \
tst-bz22415 \
tst-bz24051 \
tst-bz24153 \
tst-bz28828 \
tst-closeall \
tst-eof \
tst-ext \
tst-ext2 \
tst-fclose-unopened \
tst-fclose-unopened2 \
tst-fdopen-seek-failure \
tst-fgetc-after-eof \
tst-fgetwc \
tst-fgetws \
tst-fopenloc2 \
tst-fputws \
tst-freopen \
tst-fseek \
tst-ftell-active-handler \
tst-ftell-append \
tst-ftell-partial-wide \
tst-fwrite-error \
tst-getdelim \
tst-memstream1 \
tst-memstream2 \
tst-memstream3 \
tst-memstream4 \
tst-mmap-eofsync \
tst-mmap-fflushsync \
tst-mmap-offend \
tst-mmap-setvbuf \
tst-mmap2-eofsync \
tst-popen-fork \
tst-popen1 \
tst-setvbuf1 \
tst-sprintf-chk-ub \
tst-sprintf-ub \
tst-sscanf \
tst-swscanf \
tst-ungetwc1 \
tst-ungetwc2 \
tst-wfile-sync \
tst-widetext \
tst-wmemstream1 \
tst-wmemstream2 \
tst-wmemstream3 \
tst-wmemstream4 \
tst-wmemstream5 \
tst_getwc \
tst_putwc \
tst_swprintf \
tst_swscanf \
tst_wprintf \
tst_wprintf2 \
tst_wscanf \
# tests
$(objpfx)tst-popen-fork: $(shared-thread-library)
tests-internal = tst-vtables tst-vtables-interposed
ifeq (yes,$(build-shared))
# Add test-fopenloc only if shared library is enabled since it depends on
# shared localedata objects.
tests += tst-fopenloc
# Add tst-bz24228 only if shared library is enabled since it can never meet its
# objective with static linking because the relevant code just is not there.
tests += tst-bz24228
endif
test-srcs = test-freopen
ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
routines += oldiofopen oldiofdopen oldiofclose oldiopopen oldpclose \
oldtmpfile oldiofgetpos oldiofgetpos64 oldiofsetpos \
oldiofsetpos64
endif
ifeq (yes,$(libc-reentrant))
routines += clearerr_u feof_u ferror_u fputc_u getc_u getchar_u \
iofflush_u putc_u putchar_u peekc iofread_u iofwrite_u iofgets_u \
iofputs_u
endif
CPPFLAGS += $(libio-mtsafe)
# Support for exception handling.
CFLAGS-fileops.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fputc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fputwc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-freopen64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-freopen.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fseek.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fseeko64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fseeko.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ftello64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ftello.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fwide.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-genops.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-getc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-getchar.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-getwc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-getwchar.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofclose.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofflush.c += -fexceptions $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-iofgetpos64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofgetpos.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofgets.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofgetws.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofputs.c += -fexceptions $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-iofputws.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofread.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofsetpos64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofsetpos.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ioftell.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofwrite.c += -fexceptions $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-iogetdelim.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iogetline.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iogets.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iogetwline.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ioputs.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ioseekoff.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ioseekpos.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iosetbuffer.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iosetvbuf.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ioungetc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-ioungetwc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldfileops.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldiofclose.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldiofgetpos64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldiofgetpos.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldiofsetpos64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldiofsetpos.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-peekc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-putc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-putchar.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-putwc.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-putwchar.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-rewind.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-wfileops.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-wgenops.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldiofopen.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofopen.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-iofopen64.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-oldtmpfile.c += -fexceptions
CFLAGS-fileno.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-feof_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-ferror_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-getc_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-iofflush_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-putc_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-iofgets_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
CFLAGS-iofputs_u.c += $(config-cflags-wno-ignored-attributes)
# XXX Do we need filedoalloc and wfiledoalloc? Others?
# Prevent fortification as these are built with -O0
CFLAGS-tst-bz24051.c += $(no-fortify-source)
CFLAGS-tst-bz24153.c += $(no-fortify-source)
CFLAGS-tst_putwc.c += -DOBJPFX=\"$(objpfx)\"
# These test cases intentionally use overlapping arguments
CFLAGS-tst-sprintf-ub.c += -Wno-restrict $(no-fortify-source)
CFLAGS-tst-sprintf-chk-ub.c += -Wno-restrict $(no-fortify-source)
LDFLAGS-tst-bz24228 = -Wl,--version-script=tst-bz24228.map
tst_wprintf2-ARGS = "Some Text"
tst-fclose-unopened2-ENV = \
MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)tst-fclose-unopened2.mtrace \
LD_PRELOAD=$(common-objpfx)/malloc/libc_malloc_debug.so
test-fmemopen-ENV = MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)test-fmemopen.mtrace \
LD_PRELOAD=$(common-objpfx)/malloc/libc_malloc_debug.so
tst-fdopen-seek-failure-ENV = \
MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)tst-fdopen-seek-failure.mtrace \
LD_PRELOAD=$(common-objpfx)/malloc/libc_malloc_debug.so
tst-fopenloc-ENV = MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)tst-fopenloc.mtrace \
LD_PRELOAD=$(common-objpfx)/malloc/libc_malloc_debug.so
tst-bz22415-ENV = MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)tst-bz22415.mtrace \
LD_PRELOAD=$(common-objpfx)/malloc/libc_malloc_debug.so
tst-bz24228-ENV = MALLOC_TRACE=$(objpfx)tst-bz24228.mtrace \
LD_PRELOAD=$(common-objpfx)/malloc/libc_malloc_debug.so
aux := fileops genops stdfiles stdio strops
ifeq ($(run-built-tests),yes)
ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
ifneq ($(PERL),no)
generated += \
test-fmemopen.check \
test-fmemopen.mtrace \
tst-bz22415.check \
tst-bz22415.mtrace \
tst-bz24228.check \
tst-bz24228.mtrace \
tst-fclose-unopened2.check \
tst-fclose-unopened2.mtrace \
tst-fdopen-seek-failure.check \
tst-fdopen-seek-failure.mtrace \
tst-fopenloc.check \
tst-fopenloc.mtrace \
# generated
endif
endif
endif
ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
aux += oldfileops oldstdfiles
tests += \
tst-fopen-compat \
tst-stderr-compat \
# tests
tests-2.0 += \
tst-fopen-compat \
tst-stderr-compat \
# tests-2.0
tst-fopen-compat-ARGS = tst-fopen-compat.c
# Disable PIE to trigger copy relocation.
CFLAGS-tst-fopen-compat.c += -fno-pie
tst-fopen-compat-no-pie = yes
endif
shared-only-routines = oldiofopen oldiofdopen oldiofclose oldfileops \
oldstdfiles oldiopopen oldpclose oldtmpfile \
oldiofgetpos oldiofgetpos64 oldiofsetpos \
oldiofsetpos64
ifeq ($(run-built-tests),yes)
tests-special += \
$(objpfx)test-freopen.out \
# tests-special
ifeq (yes,$(build-shared))
# Run tst-fopenloc-cmp.out and tst-openloc-mem.out only if shared
# library is enabled since they depend on tst-fopenloc.out.
tests-special += $(objpfx)tst-fopenloc-cmp.out
ifeq ($(build-shared),yes)
ifneq ($(PERL),no)
tests-special += \
$(objpfx)test-fmemopen-mem.out \
$(objpfx)tst-bz22415-mem.out \
$(objpfx)tst-bz24228-mem.out \
$(objpfx)tst-fclose-unopened2-mem.out \
$(objpfx)tst-fdopen-seek-failure-mem.out \
$(objpfx)tst-fopenloc-mem.out \
# tests-special
endif
endif
endif
tests += \
tst-cleanup-default \
tst-cleanup-default-static \
# tests
tests-static += tst-cleanup-default-static
tests-special += $(objpfx)tst-cleanup-default-cmp.out $(objpfx)tst-cleanup-default-static-cmp.out
LDFLAGS-tst-cleanup-default = -Wl,--gc-sections
LDFLAGS-tst-cleanup-default-static = -Wl,--gc-sections
ifeq ($(have-gnu-retain)$(have-z-start-stop-gc),yesyes)
tests += \
tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc \
tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc-static \
tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc \
tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc-static \
# tests
tests-static += \
tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc-static \
tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc-static \
# tests-static
tests-special += $(objpfx)tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc-cmp.out \
$(objpfx)tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc-static-cmp.out \
$(objpfx)tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc-cmp.out \
$(objpfx)tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc-static-cmp.out
LDFLAGS-tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc := -Wl,--gc-sections,-z,start-stop-gc
LDFLAGS-tst-cleanup-start-stop-gc-static := -Wl,--gc-sections,-z,start-stop-gc
LDFLAGS-tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc := -Wl,--gc-sections,-z,nostart-stop-gc
LDFLAGS-tst-cleanup-nostart-stop-gc-static := -Wl,--gc-sections,-z,nostart-stop-gc
endif
endif
include ../Rules
ifeq ($(run-built-tests),yes)
LOCALES := de_DE.ISO-8859-1 de_DE.UTF-8 en_US.ISO-8859-1 en_US.UTF-8 \
ja_JP.EUC-JP ja_JP.UTF-8
include ../gen-locales.mk
$(objpfx)bug-ftell.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)bug-ungetwc1.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)bug-ungetwc2.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-fgetwc.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-fgetws.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-fopenloc.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-fputws.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-fseek.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-ftell-active-handler.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-ftell-append.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-ftell-partial-wide.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-setvbuf1.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-swscanf.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-ungetwc1.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-ungetwc2.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-widetext.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst_wprintf2.out: $(gen-locales)
$(objpfx)tst-wfile-sync.out: $(gen-locales)
endif
define gen-tst-cleanup
$(objpfx)tst-cleanup-$1-cmp.out: tst-cleanup.exp $(objpfx)tst-cleanup-$1.out
cmp $$^ > $$@; $$(evaluate-test)
endef
$(foreach t,default default-static start-stop-gc start-stop-gc-static nostart-stop-gc nostart-stop-gc-static, \
$(eval $(call gen-tst-cleanup,$(t))))
$(objpfx)test-freopen.out: test-freopen.sh $(objpfx)test-freopen
$(SHELL) $< $(common-objpfx) '$(test-program-prefix)' \
$(common-objpfx)libio/; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)tst-fopenloc-cmp.out: ../iconvdata/testdata/ISO-8859-1..UTF8 \
$(objpfx)tst-fopenloc.out
cmp $^ > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)test-fmemopen-mem.out: $(objpfx)test-fmemopen.out
$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace $(objpfx)test-fmemopen.mtrace > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)tst-fclose-unopened2-mem.out: $(objpfx)tst-fclose-unopened2.out
$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace \
$(objpfx)tst-fclose-unopened2.mtrace > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)tst-fdopen-seek-failure-mem.out: $(objpfx)tst-fdopen-seek-failure.out
$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace \
$(objpfx)tst-fdopen-seek-failure.mtrace > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)tst-fopenloc-mem.out: $(objpfx)tst-fopenloc.out
$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace $(objpfx)tst-fopenloc.mtrace > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)tst-bz22415-mem.out: $(objpfx)tst-bz22415.out
$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace $(objpfx)tst-bz22415.mtrace > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)
$(objpfx)tst-bz24228-mem.out: $(objpfx)tst-bz24228.out
$(common-objpfx)malloc/mtrace $(objpfx)tst-bz24228.mtrace > $@; \
$(evaluate-test)