glibc/sysdeps
Adhemerval Zanella 461cab1de7 linux: Add support for getrandom vDSO
Linux 6.11 has getrandom() in vDSO. It operates on a thread-local opaque
state allocated with mmap using flags specified by the vDSO.

Multiple states are allocated at once, as many as fit into a page, and
these are held in an array of available states to be doled out to each
thread upon first use, and recycled when a thread terminates. As these
states run low, more are allocated.

To make this procedure async-signal-safe, a simple guard is used in the
LSB of the opaque state address, falling back to the syscall if there's
reentrancy contention.

Also, _Fork() is handled by blocking signals on opaque state allocation
(so _Fork() always sees a consistent state even if it interrupts a
getrandom() call) and by iterating over the thread stack cache on
reclaim_stack. Each opaque state will be in the free states list
(grnd_alloc.states) or allocated to a running thread.

The cancellation is handled by always using GRND_NONBLOCK flags while
calling the vDSO, and falling back to the cancellable syscall if the
kernel returns EAGAIN (would block). Since getrandom is not defined by
POSIX and cancellation is supported as an extension, the cancellation is
handled as 'may occur' instead of 'shall occur' [1], meaning that if
vDSO does not block (the expected behavior) getrandom will not act as a
cancellation entrypoint. It avoids a pthread_testcancel call on the fast
path (different than 'shall occur' functions, like sem_wait()).

It is currently enabled for x86_64, which is available in Linux 6.11,
and aarch64, powerpc32, powerpc64, loongarch64, and s390x, which are
available in Linux 6.12.

Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/nframe.html [1]
Co-developed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> # x86_64
Tested-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> # x86_64, aarch64
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> # x86_64, aarch64, loongarch64
Tested-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com> # s390x
2024-11-12 14:42:12 -03:00
..
aarch64 AArch64: Remove SVE erf and erfc tables 2024-11-01 16:10:41 +00:00
alpha math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
arc math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
arm math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
csky math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
generic linux: Add support for getrandom vDSO 2024-11-12 14:42:12 -03:00
gnu sysdeps: Re-flow and sort multiline gnu/Makefile definitions 2024-08-07 11:02:03 -03:00
hppa math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
htl stdlib: Make abort/_Exit AS-safe (BZ 26275) 2024-10-08 14:40:12 -03:00
hurd hurd: Move internal functions to internal header 2024-03-23 22:43:07 +01:00
i386 math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
ieee754 math: Fix log10f on some ABIs 2024-11-07 07:59:43 -03:00
loongarch LoongArch: Update ulps 2024-11-12 09:19:23 +08:00
m68k math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
mach linux: Add support for getrandom vDSO 2024-11-12 14:42:12 -03:00
microblaze math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
mips math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
nios2 math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
nptl linux: Add support for getrandom vDSO 2024-11-12 14:42:12 -03:00
or1k math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
posix stdlib: Make abort/_Exit AS-safe (BZ 26275) 2024-10-08 14:40:12 -03:00
powerpc math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
pthread Rename new tst-sem17 test to tst-sem18 2024-11-08 17:08:09 +00:00
riscv math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
s390 s390x: Update ulps 2024-11-07 20:58:05 +01:00
sh math: Use log1pf from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:39 -03:00
sparc math: Use log10p1f from CORE-MATH 2024-11-01 11:27:40 -03:00
unix linux: Add support for getrandom vDSO 2024-11-12 14:42:12 -03:00
wordsize-32 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2024-01-01 10:53:40 -08:00
wordsize-64 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2024-01-01 10:53:40 -08:00
x86 x86: Enable non-temporal memset for Hygon processors 2024-08-26 10:01:58 -07:00
x86_64 x86/string: Use movsl instead of movsd [BZ #32344] 2024-11-08 17:23:05 -06:00