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d4505b895f
This patch further improves math function benchmarking by adding a latency test in addition to throughput. This enables more accurate comparisons of the math functions. The latency test works by creating a dependency on the previous iteration: func_res = F (func_res * zero + input[i]). The multiply by zero avoids changing the input. It reports reciprocal throughput and latency in nanoseconds (depending on the timing header used) and max/min throughput in iterations per second: "workload-spec2006.wrf": { "reciprocal-throughput": 100, "latency": 200, "max-throughput": 1.0e+07, "min-throughput": 5.0e+06 } * benchtests/bench-skeleton.c (main): Add support for latency benchmarking. * benchtests/scripts/bench.py: Add support for latency benchmarking.
317 lines
9.7 KiB
Python
Executable File
317 lines
9.7 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/python
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# Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""Benchmark program generator script
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This script takes a function name as input and generates a program using
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an input file located in the benchtests directory. The name of the
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input file should be of the form foo-inputs where 'foo' is the name of
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the function.
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"""
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from __future__ import print_function
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import sys
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import os
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import itertools
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# Macro definitions for functions that take no arguments. For functions
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# that take arguments, the STRUCT_TEMPLATE, ARGS_TEMPLATE and
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# VARIANTS_TEMPLATE are used instead.
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DEFINES_TEMPLATE = '''
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#define CALL_BENCH_FUNC(v, i) %(func)s ()
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#define NUM_VARIANTS (1)
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#define NUM_SAMPLES(v) (1)
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#define VARIANT(v) FUNCNAME "()"
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'''
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# Structures to store arguments for the function call. A function may
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# have its inputs partitioned to represent distinct performance
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# characteristics or distinct flavors of the function. Each such
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# variant is represented by the _VARIANT structure. The ARGS structure
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# represents a single set of arguments.
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STRUCT_TEMPLATE = '''
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#define CALL_BENCH_FUNC(v, i, x) %(func)s (x %(func_args)s)
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struct args
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{
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%(args)s
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double timing;
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};
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struct _variants
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{
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const char *name;
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int count;
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struct args *in;
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};
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'''
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# The actual input arguments.
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ARGS_TEMPLATE = '''
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struct args in%(argnum)d[%(num_args)d] = {
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%(args)s
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};
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'''
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# The actual variants, along with macros defined to access the variants.
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VARIANTS_TEMPLATE = '''
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struct _variants variants[%(num_variants)d] = {
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%(variants)s
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};
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#define NUM_VARIANTS %(num_variants)d
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#define NUM_SAMPLES(i) (variants[i].count)
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#define VARIANT(i) (variants[i].name)
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'''
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# Epilogue for the generated source file.
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EPILOGUE = '''
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#define RESULT(__v, __i) (variants[(__v)].in[(__i)].timing)
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#define RESULT_ACCUM(r, v, i, old, new) \\
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((RESULT ((v), (i))) = (RESULT ((v), (i)) * (old) + (r)) / ((new) + 1))
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#define BENCH_FUNC(i, j) ({%(getret)s CALL_BENCH_FUNC (i, j, );})
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#define BENCH_FUNC_LAT(i, j) ({%(getret)s CALL_BENCH_FUNC (i, j, %(latarg)s);})
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#define BENCH_VARS %(defvar)s
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#define FUNCNAME "%(func)s"
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#include "bench-skeleton.c"'''
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def gen_source(func, directives, all_vals):
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"""Generate source for the function
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Generate the C source for the function from the values and
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directives.
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Args:
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func: The function name
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directives: A dictionary of directives applicable to this function
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all_vals: A dictionary input values
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"""
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# The includes go in first.
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for header in directives['includes']:
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print('#include <%s>' % header)
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for header in directives['include-sources']:
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print('#include "%s"' % header)
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# Print macros. This branches out to a separate routine if
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# the function takes arguments.
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if not directives['args']:
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print(DEFINES_TEMPLATE % {'func': func})
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outargs = []
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else:
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outargs = _print_arg_data(func, directives, all_vals)
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# Print the output variable definitions if necessary.
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for out in outargs:
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print(out)
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# If we have a return value from the function, make sure it is
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# assigned to prevent the compiler from optimizing out the
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# call.
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getret = ''
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latarg = ''
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defvar = ''
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if directives['ret']:
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print('static %s volatile ret;' % directives['ret'])
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print('static %s zero __attribute__((used)) = 0;' % directives['ret'])
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getret = 'ret = func_res = '
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# Note this may not work if argument and result type are incompatible.
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latarg = 'func_res * zero +'
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defvar = '%s func_res = 0;' % directives['ret']
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# Test initialization.
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if directives['init']:
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print('#define BENCH_INIT %s' % directives['init'])
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print(EPILOGUE % {'getret': getret, 'func': func, 'latarg': latarg, 'defvar': defvar })
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def _print_arg_data(func, directives, all_vals):
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"""Print argument data
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This is a helper function for gen_source that prints structure and
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values for arguments and their variants and returns output arguments
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if any are found.
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Args:
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func: Function name
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directives: A dictionary of directives applicable to this function
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all_vals: A dictionary input values
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Returns:
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Returns a list of definitions for function arguments that act as
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output parameters.
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"""
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# First, all of the definitions. We process writing of
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# CALL_BENCH_FUNC, struct args and also the output arguments
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# together in a single traversal of the arguments list.
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func_args = []
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arg_struct = []
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outargs = []
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for arg, i in zip(directives['args'], itertools.count()):
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if arg[0] == '<' and arg[-1] == '>':
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pos = arg.rfind('*')
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if pos == -1:
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die('Output argument must be a pointer type')
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outargs.append('static %s out%d __attribute__((used));' % (arg[1:pos], i))
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func_args.append(' &out%d' % i)
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else:
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arg_struct.append(' %s volatile arg%d;' % (arg, i))
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func_args.append('variants[v].in[i].arg%d' % i)
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print(STRUCT_TEMPLATE % {'args' : '\n'.join(arg_struct), 'func': func,
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'func_args': ', '.join(func_args)})
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# Now print the values.
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variants = []
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for (k, vals), i in zip(all_vals.items(), itertools.count()):
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out = [' {%s, 0},' % v for v in vals]
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# Members for the variants structure list that we will
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# print later.
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variants.append(' {"%s", %d, in%d},' % (k, len(vals), i))
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print(ARGS_TEMPLATE % {'argnum': i, 'num_args': len(vals),
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'args': '\n'.join(out)})
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# Print the variants and the last set of macros.
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print(VARIANTS_TEMPLATE % {'num_variants': len(all_vals),
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'variants': '\n'.join(variants)})
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return outargs
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def _process_directive(d_name, d_val):
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"""Process a directive.
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Evaluate the directive name and value passed and return the
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processed value. This is a helper function for parse_file.
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Args:
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d_name: Name of the directive
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d_val: The string value to process
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Returns:
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The processed value, which may be the string as it is or an object
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that describes the directive.
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"""
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# Process the directive values if necessary. name and ret don't
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# need any processing.
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if d_name.startswith('include'):
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d_val = d_val.split(',')
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elif d_name == 'args':
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d_val = d_val.split(':')
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# Return the values.
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return d_val
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def parse_file(func):
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"""Parse an input file
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Given a function name, open and parse an input file for the function
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and get the necessary parameters for the generated code and the list
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of inputs.
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Args:
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func: The function name
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Returns:
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A tuple of two elements, one a dictionary of directives and the
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other a dictionary of all input values.
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"""
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all_vals = {}
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# Valid directives.
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directives = {
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'name': '',
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'args': [],
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'includes': [],
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'include-sources': [],
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'ret': '',
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'init': ''
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}
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try:
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with open('%s-inputs' % func) as f:
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for line in f:
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# Look for directives and parse it if found.
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if line.startswith('##'):
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try:
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d_name, d_val = line[2:].split(':', 1)
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d_name = d_name.strip()
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d_val = d_val.strip()
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directives[d_name] = _process_directive(d_name, d_val)
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except (IndexError, KeyError):
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die('Invalid directive: %s' % line[2:])
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# Skip blank lines and comments.
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line = line.split('#', 1)[0].rstrip()
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if not line:
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continue
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# Otherwise, we're an input. Add to the appropriate
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# input set.
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cur_name = directives['name']
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all_vals.setdefault(cur_name, [])
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all_vals[cur_name].append(line)
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except IOError as ex:
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die("Failed to open input file (%s): %s" % (ex.filename, ex.strerror))
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return directives, all_vals
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def die(msg):
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"""Exit with an error
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Prints an error message to the standard error stream and exits with
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a non-zero status.
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Args:
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msg: The error message to print to standard error
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"""
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print('%s\n' % msg, file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(os.EX_DATAERR)
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def main(args):
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"""Main function
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Use the first command line argument as function name and parse its
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input file to generate C source that calls the function repeatedly
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for the input.
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Args:
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args: The command line arguments with the program name dropped
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Returns:
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os.EX_USAGE on error and os.EX_OK on success.
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"""
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if len(args) != 1:
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print('Usage: %s <function>' % sys.argv[0])
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return os.EX_USAGE
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directives, all_vals = parse_file(args[0])
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gen_source(args[0], directives, all_vals)
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return os.EX_OK
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
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