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A not so recent kernel change[1] changed how the trampoline `__kernel_sigtramp_rt64` is used to call signal handlers. This was exposed on the test misc/tst-sigcontext-get_pc Before kernel 5.9, the kernel set LR to the trampoline address and jumped directly to the signal handler, and at the end the signal handler, as any other function, would `blr` to the address set. In other words, the trampoline was executed just at the end of the signal handler and the only thing it did was call sigreturn. But since kernel 5.9 the kernel set CTRL to the signal handler and calls to the trampoline code, the trampoline then `bctrl` to the address in CTRL, setting the LR to the next instruction in the middle of the trampoline, when the signal handler returns, the rest of the trampoline code executes the same code as before. Here is the full trampoline code as of kernel 5.11.0-rc5 for reference: V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_sigtramp_rt64) .Lsigrt_start: bctrl /* call the handler */ addi r1, r1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE li r0,__NR_rt_sigreturn sc .Lsigrt_end: V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_sigtramp_rt64) This new behavior breaks how `backtrace()` uses to detect the trampoline frame to correctly reconstruct the stack frame when it is called from inside a signal handling. This workaround rely on the fact that the trampoline code is at very least two (maybe 3?) instructions in size (as it is in the 32 bits version, only on `li` and `sc`), so it is safe to check the return address be in the range __kernel_sigtramp_rt64 .. + 4. [1] subject: powerpc/64/signal: Balance return predictor stack in signal trampoline commit: 0138ba5783ae0dcc799ad401a1e8ac8333790df9 url: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0138ba5783ae0dcc799ad401a1e8ac8333790df9 Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> |
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gnulib | ||
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include | ||
inet | ||
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locale | ||
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math | ||
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README | ||
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version.h |
This directory contains the sources of the GNU C Library. See the file "version.h" for what release version you have. The GNU C Library is the standard system C library for all GNU systems, and is an important part of what makes up a GNU system. It provides the system API for all programs written in C and C-compatible languages such as C++ and Objective C; the runtime facilities of other programming languages use the C library to access the underlying operating system. In GNU/Linux systems, the C library works with the Linux kernel to implement the operating system behavior seen by user applications. In GNU/Hurd systems, it works with a microkernel and Hurd servers. The GNU C Library implements much of the POSIX.1 functionality in the GNU/Hurd system, using configurations i[4567]86-*-gnu. When working with Linux kernels, this version of the GNU C Library requires Linux kernel version 3.2 or later. Also note that the shared version of the libgcc_s library must be installed for the pthread library to work correctly. The GNU C Library supports these configurations for using Linux kernels: aarch64*-*-linux-gnu alpha*-*-linux-gnu arc*-*-linux-gnu arm-*-linux-gnueabi csky-*-linux-gnuabiv2 hppa-*-linux-gnu i[4567]86-*-linux-gnu x86_64-*-linux-gnu Can build either x86_64 or x32 ia64-*-linux-gnu m68k-*-linux-gnu microblaze*-*-linux-gnu mips-*-linux-gnu mips64-*-linux-gnu powerpc-*-linux-gnu Hardware or software floating point, BE only. powerpc64*-*-linux-gnu Big-endian and little-endian. s390-*-linux-gnu s390x-*-linux-gnu riscv32-*-linux-gnu riscv64-*-linux-gnu sh[34]-*-linux-gnu sparc*-*-linux-gnu sparc64*-*-linux-gnu If you are interested in doing a port, please contact the glibc maintainers; see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/ for more information. See the file INSTALL to find out how to configure, build, and install the GNU C Library. You might also consider reading the WWW pages for the C library at https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/. The GNU C Library is (almost) completely documented by the Texinfo manual found in the `manual/' subdirectory. The manual is still being updated and contains some known errors and omissions; we regret that we do not have the resources to work on the manual as much as we would like. For corrections to the manual, please file a bug in the `manual' component, following the bug-reporting instructions below. Please be sure to check the manual in the current development sources to see if your problem has already been corrected. Please see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html for bug reporting information. We are now using the Bugzilla system to track all bug reports. This web page gives detailed information on how to report bugs properly. The GNU C Library is free software. See the file COPYING.LIB for copying conditions, and LICENSES for notices about a few contributions that require these additional notices to be distributed. License copyright years may be listed using range notation, e.g., 1996-2015, indicating that every year in the range, inclusive, is a copyrightable year that would otherwise be listed individually.