glibc/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_log1pl.c
Paul Eggert 5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00

250 lines
6.4 KiB
C

/* log1pl.c
*
* Relative error logarithm
* Natural logarithm of 1+x, 128-bit long double precision
*
*
*
* SYNOPSIS:
*
* long double x, y, log1pl();
*
* y = log1pl( x );
*
*
*
* DESCRIPTION:
*
* Returns the base e (2.718...) logarithm of 1+x.
*
* The argument 1+x is separated into its exponent and fractional
* parts. If the exponent is between -1 and +1, the logarithm
* of the fraction is approximated by
*
* log(1+x) = x - 0.5 x^2 + x^3 P(x)/Q(x).
*
* Otherwise, setting z = 2(w-1)/(w+1),
*
* log(w) = z + z^3 P(z)/Q(z).
*
*
*
* ACCURACY:
*
* Relative error:
* arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
* IEEE -1, 8 100000 1.9e-34 4.3e-35
*/
/* Copyright 2001 by Stephen L. Moshier
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <math.h>
#include <math_private.h>
#include <math_ldbl_opt.h>
/* Coefficients for log(1+x) = x - x^2 / 2 + x^3 P(x)/Q(x)
* 1/sqrt(2) <= 1+x < sqrt(2)
* Theoretical peak relative error = 5.3e-37,
* relative peak error spread = 2.3e-14
*/
static const long double
P12 = 1.538612243596254322971797716843006400388E-6L,
P11 = 4.998469661968096229986658302195402690910E-1L,
P10 = 2.321125933898420063925789532045674660756E1L,
P9 = 4.114517881637811823002128927449878962058E2L,
P8 = 3.824952356185897735160588078446136783779E3L,
P7 = 2.128857716871515081352991964243375186031E4L,
P6 = 7.594356839258970405033155585486712125861E4L,
P5 = 1.797628303815655343403735250238293741397E5L,
P4 = 2.854829159639697837788887080758954924001E5L,
P3 = 3.007007295140399532324943111654767187848E5L,
P2 = 2.014652742082537582487669938141683759923E5L,
P1 = 7.771154681358524243729929227226708890930E4L,
P0 = 1.313572404063446165910279910527789794488E4L,
/* Q12 = 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
Q11 = 4.839208193348159620282142911143429644326E1L,
Q10 = 9.104928120962988414618126155557301584078E2L,
Q9 = 9.147150349299596453976674231612674085381E3L,
Q8 = 5.605842085972455027590989944010492125825E4L,
Q7 = 2.248234257620569139969141618556349415120E5L,
Q6 = 6.132189329546557743179177159925690841200E5L,
Q5 = 1.158019977462989115839826904108208787040E6L,
Q4 = 1.514882452993549494932585972882995548426E6L,
Q3 = 1.347518538384329112529391120390701166528E6L,
Q2 = 7.777690340007566932935753241556479363645E5L,
Q1 = 2.626900195321832660448791748036714883242E5L,
Q0 = 3.940717212190338497730839731583397586124E4L;
/* Coefficients for log(x) = z + z^3 P(z^2)/Q(z^2),
* where z = 2(x-1)/(x+1)
* 1/sqrt(2) <= x < sqrt(2)
* Theoretical peak relative error = 1.1e-35,
* relative peak error spread 1.1e-9
*/
static const long double
R5 = -8.828896441624934385266096344596648080902E-1L,
R4 = 8.057002716646055371965756206836056074715E1L,
R3 = -2.024301798136027039250415126250455056397E3L,
R2 = 2.048819892795278657810231591630928516206E4L,
R1 = -8.977257995689735303686582344659576526998E4L,
R0 = 1.418134209872192732479751274970992665513E5L,
/* S6 = 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
S5 = -1.186359407982897997337150403816839480438E2L,
S4 = 3.998526750980007367835804959888064681098E3L,
S3 = -5.748542087379434595104154610899551484314E4L,
S2 = 4.001557694070773974936904547424676279307E5L,
S1 = -1.332535117259762928288745111081235577029E6L,
S0 = 1.701761051846631278975701529965589676574E6L;
/* C1 + C2 = ln 2 */
static const long double C1 = 6.93145751953125E-1L;
static const long double C2 = 1.428606820309417232121458176568075500134E-6L;
static const long double sqrth = 0.7071067811865475244008443621048490392848L;
/* ln (2^16384 * (1 - 2^-113)) */
static const long double zero = 0.0L;
long double
__log1pl (long double xm1)
{
long double x, y, z, r, s;
double xhi;
int32_t hx, lx;
int e;
/* Test for NaN or infinity input. */
xhi = ldbl_high (xm1);
EXTRACT_WORDS (hx, lx, xhi);
if ((hx & 0x7fffffff) >= 0x7ff00000)
return xm1 + xm1 * xm1;
/* log1p(+- 0) = +- 0. */
if (((hx & 0x7fffffff) | lx) == 0)
return xm1;
if (xm1 >= 0x1p107L)
x = xm1;
else
x = xm1 + 1.0L;
/* log1p(-1) = -inf */
if (x <= 0.0L)
{
if (x == 0.0L)
return (-1.0L / 0.0L);
else
return (zero / (x - x));
}
/* Separate mantissa from exponent. */
/* Use frexp used so that denormal numbers will be handled properly. */
x = __frexpl (x, &e);
/* Logarithm using log(x) = z + z^3 P(z^2)/Q(z^2),
where z = 2(x-1)/x+1). */
if ((e > 2) || (e < -2))
{
if (x < sqrth)
{ /* 2( 2x-1 )/( 2x+1 ) */
e -= 1;
z = x - 0.5L;
y = 0.5L * z + 0.5L;
}
else
{ /* 2 (x-1)/(x+1) */
z = x - 0.5L;
z -= 0.5L;
y = 0.5L * x + 0.5L;
}
x = z / y;
z = x * x;
r = ((((R5 * z
+ R4) * z
+ R3) * z
+ R2) * z
+ R1) * z
+ R0;
s = (((((z
+ S5) * z
+ S4) * z
+ S3) * z
+ S2) * z
+ S1) * z
+ S0;
z = x * (z * r / s);
z = z + e * C2;
z = z + x;
z = z + e * C1;
return (z);
}
/* Logarithm using log(1+x) = x - .5x^2 + x^3 P(x)/Q(x). */
if (x < sqrth)
{
e -= 1;
if (e != 0)
x = 2.0L * x - 1.0L; /* 2x - 1 */
else
x = xm1;
}
else
{
if (e != 0)
x = x - 1.0L;
else
x = xm1;
}
z = x * x;
r = (((((((((((P12 * x
+ P11) * x
+ P10) * x
+ P9) * x
+ P8) * x
+ P7) * x
+ P6) * x
+ P5) * x
+ P4) * x
+ P3) * x
+ P2) * x
+ P1) * x
+ P0;
s = (((((((((((x
+ Q11) * x
+ Q10) * x
+ Q9) * x
+ Q8) * x
+ Q7) * x
+ Q6) * x
+ Q5) * x
+ Q4) * x
+ Q3) * x
+ Q2) * x
+ Q1) * x
+ Q0;
y = x * (z * r / s);
y = y + e * C2;
z = y - 0.5L * z;
z = z + x;
z = z + e * C1;
return (z);
}