glibc/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_jnl.c
Paul Eggert 5a82c74822 Prefer https to http for gnu.org and fsf.org URLs
Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:

sed -ri '
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
  s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
  $(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
      ! -name '*.po' \
      ! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
      ! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
      ! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
      ! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
      ! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
      ! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
      ! -path INSTALL ! -path  locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
      ! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
      ! '(' -name configure \
            -execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
      ! '(' -name preconfigure \
            -execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
      -print)

and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:

  chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
  # Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
  # perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/csky/configure \
    sysdeps/hppa/configure \
    sysdeps/riscv/configure \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
  # Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
  git checkout -f \
    sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
    sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
  # Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
  # remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
  git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
2019-09-07 02:43:31 -07:00

428 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* ====================================================
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
* is preserved.
* ====================================================
*/
/* Modifications for 128-bit long double are
Copyright (C) 2001 Stephen L. Moshier <moshier@na-net.ornl.gov>
and are incorporated herein by permission of the author. The author
reserves the right to distribute this material elsewhere under different
copying permissions. These modifications are distributed here under
the following terms:
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/*
* __ieee754_jn(n, x), __ieee754_yn(n, x)
* floating point Bessel's function of the 1st and 2nd kind
* of order n
*
* Special cases:
* y0(0)=y1(0)=yn(n,0) = -inf with division by zero signal;
* y0(-ve)=y1(-ve)=yn(n,-ve) are NaN with invalid signal.
* Note 2. About jn(n,x), yn(n,x)
* For n=0, j0(x) is called,
* for n=1, j1(x) is called,
* for n<x, forward recursion us used starting
* from values of j0(x) and j1(x).
* for n>x, a continued fraction approximation to
* j(n,x)/j(n-1,x) is evaluated and then backward
* recursion is used starting from a supposed value
* for j(n,x). The resulting value of j(0,x) is
* compared with the actual value to correct the
* supposed value of j(n,x).
*
* yn(n,x) is similar in all respects, except
* that forward recursion is used for all
* values of n>1.
*
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <math_private.h>
#include <fenv_private.h>
#include <math-underflow.h>
static const long double
invsqrtpi = 5.6418958354775628694807945156077258584405E-1L,
two = 2.0e0L,
one = 1.0e0L,
zero = 0.0L;
long double
__ieee754_jnl (int n, long double x)
{
uint32_t se, lx;
int32_t i, ix, sgn;
long double a, b, temp, di, ret;
long double z, w;
double xhi;
/* J(-n,x) = (-1)^n * J(n, x), J(n, -x) = (-1)^n * J(n, x)
* Thus, J(-n,x) = J(n,-x)
*/
xhi = ldbl_high (x);
EXTRACT_WORDS (se, lx, xhi);
ix = se & 0x7fffffff;
/* if J(n,NaN) is NaN */
if (ix >= 0x7ff00000)
{
if (((ix - 0x7ff00000) | lx) != 0)
return x + x;
}
if (n < 0)
{
n = -n;
x = -x;
se ^= 0x80000000;
}
if (n == 0)
return (__ieee754_j0l (x));
if (n == 1)
return (__ieee754_j1l (x));
sgn = (n & 1) & (se >> 31); /* even n -- 0, odd n -- sign(x) */
x = fabsl (x);
{
SET_RESTORE_ROUNDL (FE_TONEAREST);
if (x == 0.0L || ix >= 0x7ff00000) /* if x is 0 or inf */
return sgn == 1 ? -zero : zero;
else if ((long double) n <= x)
{
/* Safe to use J(n+1,x)=2n/x *J(n,x)-J(n-1,x) */
if (ix >= 0x52d00000)
{ /* x > 2**302 */
/* ??? Could use an expansion for large x here. */
/* (x >> n**2)
* Jn(x) = cos(x-(2n+1)*pi/4)*sqrt(2/x*pi)
* Yn(x) = sin(x-(2n+1)*pi/4)*sqrt(2/x*pi)
* Let s=sin(x), c=cos(x),
* xn=x-(2n+1)*pi/4, sqt2 = sqrt(2),then
*
* n sin(xn)*sqt2 cos(xn)*sqt2
* ----------------------------------
* 0 s-c c+s
* 1 -s-c -c+s
* 2 -s+c -c-s
* 3 s+c c-s
*/
long double s;
long double c;
__sincosl (x, &s, &c);
switch (n & 3)
{
case 0:
temp = c + s;
break;
case 1:
temp = -c + s;
break;
case 2:
temp = -c - s;
break;
case 3:
temp = c - s;
break;
default:
__builtin_unreachable ();
}
b = invsqrtpi * temp / sqrtl (x);
}
else
{
a = __ieee754_j0l (x);
b = __ieee754_j1l (x);
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
temp = b;
b = b * ((long double) (i + i) / x) - a; /* avoid underflow */
a = temp;
}
}
}
else
{
if (ix < 0x3e100000)
{ /* x < 2**-29 */
/* x is tiny, return the first Taylor expansion of J(n,x)
* J(n,x) = 1/n!*(x/2)^n - ...
*/
if (n >= 33) /* underflow, result < 10^-300 */
b = zero;
else
{
temp = x * 0.5;
b = temp;
for (a = one, i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
a *= (long double) i; /* a = n! */
b *= temp; /* b = (x/2)^n */
}
b = b / a;
}
}
else
{
/* use backward recurrence */
/* x x^2 x^2
* J(n,x)/J(n-1,x) = ---- ------ ------ .....
* 2n - 2(n+1) - 2(n+2)
*
* 1 1 1
* (for large x) = ---- ------ ------ .....
* 2n 2(n+1) 2(n+2)
* -- - ------ - ------ -
* x x x
*
* Let w = 2n/x and h=2/x, then the above quotient
* is equal to the continued fraction:
* 1
* = -----------------------
* 1
* w - -----------------
* 1
* w+h - ---------
* w+2h - ...
*
* To determine how many terms needed, let
* Q(0) = w, Q(1) = w(w+h) - 1,
* Q(k) = (w+k*h)*Q(k-1) - Q(k-2),
* When Q(k) > 1e4 good for single
* When Q(k) > 1e9 good for double
* When Q(k) > 1e17 good for quadruple
*/
/* determine k */
long double t, v;
long double q0, q1, h, tmp;
int32_t k, m;
w = (n + n) / (long double) x;
h = 2.0L / (long double) x;
q0 = w;
z = w + h;
q1 = w * z - 1.0L;
k = 1;
while (q1 < 1.0e17L)
{
k += 1;
z += h;
tmp = z * q1 - q0;
q0 = q1;
q1 = tmp;
}
m = n + n;
for (t = zero, i = 2 * (n + k); i >= m; i -= 2)
t = one / (i / x - t);
a = t;
b = one;
/* estimate log((2/x)^n*n!) = n*log(2/x)+n*ln(n)
* Hence, if n*(log(2n/x)) > ...
* single 8.8722839355e+01
* double 7.09782712893383973096e+02
* long double 1.1356523406294143949491931077970765006170e+04
* then recurrent value may overflow and the result is
* likely underflow to zero
*/
tmp = n;
v = two / x;
tmp = tmp * __ieee754_logl (fabsl (v * tmp));
if (tmp < 1.1356523406294143949491931077970765006170e+04L)
{
for (i = n - 1, di = (long double) (i + i); i > 0; i--)
{
temp = b;
b *= di;
b = b / x - a;
a = temp;
di -= two;
}
}
else
{
for (i = n - 1, di = (long double) (i + i); i > 0; i--)
{
temp = b;
b *= di;
b = b / x - a;
a = temp;
di -= two;
/* scale b to avoid spurious overflow */
if (b > 1e100L)
{
a /= b;
t /= b;
b = one;
}
}
}
/* j0() and j1() suffer enormous loss of precision at and
* near zero; however, we know that their zero points never
* coincide, so just choose the one further away from zero.
*/
z = __ieee754_j0l (x);
w = __ieee754_j1l (x);
if (fabsl (z) >= fabsl (w))
b = (t * z / b);
else
b = (t * w / a);
}
}
if (sgn == 1)
ret = -b;
else
ret = b;
}
if (ret == 0)
{
ret = copysignl (LDBL_MIN, ret) * LDBL_MIN;
__set_errno (ERANGE);
}
else
math_check_force_underflow (ret);
return ret;
}
strong_alias (__ieee754_jnl, __jnl_finite)
long double
__ieee754_ynl (int n, long double x)
{
uint32_t se, lx;
int32_t i, ix;
int32_t sign;
long double a, b, temp, ret;
double xhi;
xhi = ldbl_high (x);
EXTRACT_WORDS (se, lx, xhi);
ix = se & 0x7fffffff;
/* if Y(n,NaN) is NaN */
if (ix >= 0x7ff00000)
{
if (((ix - 0x7ff00000) | lx) != 0)
return x + x;
}
if (x <= 0.0L)
{
if (x == 0.0L)
return ((n < 0 && (n & 1) != 0) ? 1.0L : -1.0L) / 0.0L;
if (se & 0x80000000)
return zero / (zero * x);
}
sign = 1;
if (n < 0)
{
n = -n;
sign = 1 - ((n & 1) << 1);
}
if (n == 0)
return (__ieee754_y0l (x));
{
SET_RESTORE_ROUNDL (FE_TONEAREST);
if (n == 1)
{
ret = sign * __ieee754_y1l (x);
goto out;
}
if (ix >= 0x7ff00000)
return zero;
if (ix >= 0x52D00000)
{ /* x > 2**302 */
/* ??? See comment above on the possible futility of this. */
/* (x >> n**2)
* Jn(x) = cos(x-(2n+1)*pi/4)*sqrt(2/x*pi)
* Yn(x) = sin(x-(2n+1)*pi/4)*sqrt(2/x*pi)
* Let s=sin(x), c=cos(x),
* xn=x-(2n+1)*pi/4, sqt2 = sqrt(2),then
*
* n sin(xn)*sqt2 cos(xn)*sqt2
* ----------------------------------
* 0 s-c c+s
* 1 -s-c -c+s
* 2 -s+c -c-s
* 3 s+c c-s
*/
long double s;
long double c;
__sincosl (x, &s, &c);
switch (n & 3)
{
case 0:
temp = s - c;
break;
case 1:
temp = -s - c;
break;
case 2:
temp = -s + c;
break;
case 3:
temp = s + c;
break;
default:
__builtin_unreachable ();
}
b = invsqrtpi * temp / sqrtl (x);
}
else
{
a = __ieee754_y0l (x);
b = __ieee754_y1l (x);
/* quit if b is -inf */
xhi = ldbl_high (b);
GET_HIGH_WORD (se, xhi);
se &= 0xfff00000;
for (i = 1; i < n && se != 0xfff00000; i++)
{
temp = b;
b = ((long double) (i + i) / x) * b - a;
xhi = ldbl_high (b);
GET_HIGH_WORD (se, xhi);
se &= 0xfff00000;
a = temp;
}
}
/* If B is +-Inf, set up errno accordingly. */
if (! isfinite (b))
__set_errno (ERANGE);
if (sign > 0)
ret = b;
else
ret = -b;
}
out:
if (isinf (ret))
ret = copysignl (LDBL_MAX, ret) * LDBL_MAX;
return ret;
}
strong_alias (__ieee754_ynl, __ynl_finite)