glibc/stdio-common
Zack Weinberg 544ce845de getopt: clean up error reporting
getopt can print a whole bunch of error messages, and when used
standalone (from gnulib) it uses fprintf to do that.  But fprintf is a
cancellation point and getopt isn't, and also applying fprintf to a
stream in wide-character mode is not allowed.

glibc has an internal function called __fxprintf that writes a narrow
format string to a stream regardless of mode, but it only handles
ASCII format strings, and it's still a cancellation point.  getopt's
messages are translated, so they might not be ASCII.  So getopt has an
error message to an asprintf buffer, monkeys with internal flag bits
on stderr to disable cancellation, and then calls
__fxprintf(stderr, "%s", buffer).  There isn't even a helper function,
the code is duplicated every time.

This patch fixes __fxprintf to handle arbitrary multibyte format
strings, and adds a variant __fxprintf_nocancel that does the same
thing but also isn't a cancellation point.  (It still _works_ by
monkeying with internal flag bits on the FILE, but that's not really a
layering violation for code in stdio-common.)  All of the #ifdef _LIBC
blocks can then be reduced to their standalone versions with a little
help from some macros at the top of the file.

I also wrote a test case to verify that getopt really isn't a
cancellation point, and I'm glad I did, because it found two bugs, one
of which wasn't even to do with cancellation (see previous patch).

	* stdio-common/fxprintf.c (__fxprintf_nocancel): New function.
	(locked_vfxprintf): New helper function. Handle arbitrary
	multibyte strings, not just ASCII.
	* include/stdio.h: Declare __fxprintf_nocancel.

	* posix/getopt.c: When _LIBC is defined, define fprintf to
	__fxprintf_nocancel, flockfile to _IO_flockfile, and
	funlockfile to _IO_funlockfile.  When neither _LIBC nor
	_POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS is defined, define flockfile and
	funlockfile as no-ops.  (_getopt_internal_r): Remove all
	internal #ifdef _LIBC blocks; the standalone error-printing
	code can now be used for libc as well.  Add an
	flockfile/funlockfile pair around one case where the error
	message is printed in several chunks.  Don't use fputc.

	* posix/tst-getopt-cancel.c: New test.
	* posix/Makefile: Run it.
2017-04-07 07:48:57 -04:00
..
bits Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
_i18n_number.h Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
_itoa.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
_itowa.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
_itowa.h Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
asprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
bug1.c Update. 1999-07-17 23:56:47 +00:00
bug1.input
bug2.c
bug3.c
bug4.c
bug5.c
bug6.c
bug6.input
bug7.c
bug8.c
bug9.c
bug10.c
bug11.c
bug12.c
bug13.c Update. 2000-07-29 06:45:51 +00:00
bug14.c Update. 2003-01-28 07:32:19 +00:00
bug16.c Remove trailing whitespace. 2013-06-05 20:44:03 +00:00
bug17.c [BZ #3902] 2007-01-22 16:18:03 +00:00
bug18.c * libio/wstrops.c (_IO_wstr_underflow): Clear errno before 2007-07-07 21:38:43 +00:00
bug18a.c * libio/wstrops.c (_IO_wstr_underflow): Clear errno before 2007-07-07 21:38:43 +00:00
bug19.c * stdio-common/vfscanf.c (_IO_vfscanf): Add additional test for EOF 2007-07-08 04:41:34 +00:00
bug19a.c * stdio-common/vfscanf.c (_IO_vfscanf): Add additional test for EOF 2007-07-08 04:41:34 +00:00
bug20.c * stdio-common/Makefile (tests): Add bug20. 2007-10-28 16:45:27 +00:00
bug21.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
bug22.c Bump up stdio bug22 timeout from 30 seconds to 60 seconds 2012-05-17 12:59:08 -04:00
bug23-2.c CVE-2012-3406: Stack overflow in vfprintf [BZ #16617] 2014-12-15 10:09:33 +01:00
bug23-3.c CVE-2012-3406: Stack overflow in vfprintf [BZ #16617] 2014-12-15 10:09:33 +01:00
bug23-4.c CVE-2012-3406: Stack overflow in vfprintf [BZ #16617] 2014-12-15 10:09:33 +01:00
bug23.c Fix allocation when handling positional parameters in printf. 2011-02-20 07:59:49 -05:00
bug24.c Add test for BZ 13114 2011-08-20 09:22:16 -04:00
bug25.c Another round of inclusion fixes for _ISOMAC testsuite. 2017-03-22 08:44:32 -04:00
bug26.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
bug-vfprintf-nargs.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
ctermid.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
cuserid.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
Depend Update. 2000-07-29 06:45:51 +00:00
dprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
errlist.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
errnobug.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
flockfile.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
fprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
fscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
ftrylockfile.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
funlockfile.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
fxprintf.c getopt: clean up error reporting 2017-04-07 07:48:57 -04:00
getline.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
getw.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
isoc99_fscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
isoc99_scanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
isoc99_sscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
isoc99_vfscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
isoc99_vscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
isoc99_vsscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
itoa-digits.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
itoa-udigits.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
itowa-digits.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
Makefile Clean up conditionals for declaration of gets. 2017-02-25 09:47:51 -05:00
perror.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf_fp.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf_fphex.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf_size.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf-parse.h Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf-parsemb.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf-parsewc.c Update. 2003-06-11 23:22:36 +00:00
printf-prs.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
printf.h Change the order of function attributes in printf.h 2017-03-23 15:48:59 -03:00
psiginfo-data.h Fix typos. 2013-10-12 14:47:50 +02:00
psiginfo-define.h * locale/langinfo.h: nl_langinfo_l is in POSIX 2008. 2009-02-26 06:18:24 +00:00
psiginfo.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
psignal.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
putw.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
reg-modifier.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
reg-printf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
reg-type.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
remove.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
rename.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
renameat.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
scanf1.c
scanf2.c
scanf3.c
scanf4.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
scanf5.c * tst-trans.c: Include <stdlib.h> and <string.h>. 2000-06-21 12:39:22 +00:00
scanf7.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
scanf8.c
scanf9.c Update. 2000-12-15 16:03:57 +00:00
scanf10.c
scanf11.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
scanf12.c Update. 2000-07-22 07:26:13 +00:00
scanf12.input Update. 1999-02-07 00:06:12 +00:00
scanf13.c Avoid warning in scanf test. 2009-10-30 09:23:24 -07:00
scanf14.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
scanf15.c Don't include <bits/stdio-lock.h> from installed <libio.h>. 2015-09-03 20:24:54 +00:00
scanf16.c * libio/stdio.h (vscanf): Fix -std=c99 redirect. 2008-05-24 18:14:36 +00:00
scanf17.c Don't include <bits/stdio-lock.h> from installed <libio.h>. 2015-09-03 20:24:54 +00:00
scanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
siglist.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
snprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
sprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
sscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
stdio_ext.h Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
stdio_lim.h.in Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tempnam.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tempname.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
temptest.c * malloc/memusagestat.c (main): Use return instead of exit to 2000-12-31 10:52:32 +00:00
test_rdwr.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
test-fseek.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
test-fwrite.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2015-08-06 02:59:04 -04:00
test-popen.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
test-vfprintf.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
tfformat.c Avoid use of "register" as optimization hint. 2013-06-07 22:24:35 +00:00
tiformat.c Update. 2000-06-17 19:22:43 +00:00
tllformat.c Update. 1999-02-14 20:03:55 +00:00
tmpfile64.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tmpfile.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tmpnam_r.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tmpnam.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-cookie.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tst-fdopen.c Update. 2002-12-17 10:34:02 +00:00
tst-ferror.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2015-08-06 02:59:04 -04:00
tst-ferror.input
tst-fgets.c * posix/tst-execle1.c (do_test): Add a const. 2005-12-27 22:50:12 +00:00
tst-fileno.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-fmemopen2.c Add missing header files throughout the testsuite. 2017-02-16 17:33:18 -05:00
tst-fmemopen3.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-fmemopen4.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-fmemopen.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-fphex-wide.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-fphex.c Clean up tst-fphex test 2012-03-08 03:02:24 -05:00
tst-fseek.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-fwrite.c [BZ #1078] 2005-09-27 19:40:49 +00:00
tst-gets.c Clean up conditionals for declaration of gets. 2017-02-25 09:47:51 -05:00
tst-gets.input Update. 2001-02-15 19:57:43 +00:00
tst-grouping.c Fix grouping when rounding increases number of integer digits. 2011-01-12 20:37:51 -05:00
tst-long-dbl-fphex.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-obprintf.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tst-perror.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tst-popen2.c * libio/iopopen.c (_IO_new_proc_open): Don't close child_std_end 2007-07-19 17:03:08 +00:00
tst-popen.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-printf-bz18872.sh Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-printf-round.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-printf.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
tst-printf.sh Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-printfsz.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
tst-put-error.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-rndseek.c 2002-10-12 Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> 2002-10-12 18:45:26 +00:00
tst-setvbuf1.c * stdio-common/Makefile: Add rules to build and run tst-setvbuf1. 2008-07-08 16:32:55 +00:00
tst-setvbuf1.expect * stdio-common/Makefile: Add rules to build and run tst-setvbuf1. 2008-07-08 16:32:55 +00:00
tst-sprintf2.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tst-sprintf3.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-sprintf.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
tst-sscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-swprintf.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tst-swscanf.c * stdio-common/Makefile (tests): Add tst-swscanf. 2007-02-18 09:21:24 +00:00
tst-tmpnam.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-unbputc.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tst-unbputc.sh Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tst-ungetc.c Update. 2002-12-19 09:18:01 +00:00
tst-unlockedio.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
tst-vfprintf-width-prec.c Add missing header files throughout the testsuite. 2017-02-16 17:33:18 -05:00
tst-wc-printf.c Modify several tests to use test-skeleton.c 2014-11-05 15:24:08 +05:30
tstdiomisc.c Split DIAG_* macros to new header libc-diag.h. 2017-02-25 09:59:46 -05:00
tstgetln.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tstgetln.input
tstscanf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
tstscanf.input
Versions Fix crypt snprintf namespace (bug 20829). 2016-11-16 22:46:48 +00:00
vfprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
vfscanf.c Narrowing the visibility of libc-internal.h even further. 2017-03-01 20:33:46 -05:00
vfwprintf.c Update. 1999-06-16 22:55:47 +00:00
vfwscanf.c Update. 2000-06-29 04:12:28 +00:00
vprintf.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2017-01-01 00:14:16 +00:00
xbug.c Convert 703 function definitions to prototype style. 2015-10-16 20:21:49 +00:00