glibc/elf/dl-tunables.h
Siddhesh Poyarekar 8b9e9c3c0b tunables: Fix environment variable processing for setuid binaries (bz #21073)
Florian Weimer pointed out that we have three different kinds of
environment variables (and hence tunables):

1. Variables that are removed for setxid processes
2. Variables that are ignored in setxid processes but is passed on to
   child processes
3. Variables that are passed on to child processes all the time

Tunables currently only does (2) and (3) when it should be doing (1)
for MALLOC_CHECK_.  This patch enhances the is_secure flag in tunables
to an enum value that can specify which of the above three categories
the tunable (and its envvar alias) belongs to.

The default is for tunables to be in (1).  Hence, all of the malloc
tunables barring MALLOC_CHECK_ are explicitly specified to belong to
category (2).  There were discussions around abolishing category (2)
completely but we can do that as a separate exercise in 2.26.

Tested on x86_64 to verify that there are no regressions.

	[BZ #21073]
	* elf/dl-tunable-types.h (tunable_seclevel_t): New enum.
	* elf/dl-tunables.c (tunables_strdup): Remove.
	(get_next_env): Also return the previous envp.
	(parse_tunables): Erase tunables of category
	TUNABLES_SECLEVEL_SXID_ERASE.
	(maybe_enable_malloc_check): Make MALLOC_CHECK_
	TUNABLE_SECLEVEL_NONE if /etc/setuid-debug is accessible.
	(__tunables_init)[TUNABLES_FRONTEND ==
	TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring]: Update GLIBC_TUNABLES envvar
	after parsing.
	[TUNABLES_FRONTEND != TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring]: Erase
	tunable envvars of category TUNABLES_SECLEVEL_SXID_ERASE.
	* elf/dl-tunables.h (struct _tunable): Change member is_secure
	to security_level.
	* elf/dl-tunables.list: Add security_level annotations for all
	tunables.
	* scripts/gen-tunables.awk: Recognize and generate enum values
	for security_level.
	* elf/tst-env-setuid.c: New test case.
	* elf/tst-env-setuid-tunables: new test case.
	* elf/Makefile (tests-static): Add them.
2017-02-02 15:50:16 +05:30

98 lines
3.3 KiB
C++

/* The tunable framework. See the README to know how to use the tunable in
a glibc module.
Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _TUNABLES_H_
#define _TUNABLES_H_
#if !HAVE_TUNABLES
static inline void
__always_inline
__tunables_init (char **unused __attribute__ ((unused)))
{
/* This is optimized out if tunables are not enabled. */
}
#else
# include <stddef.h>
# include "dl-tunable-types.h"
/* A tunable. */
struct _tunable
{
const char *name; /* Internal name of the tunable. */
tunable_type_t type; /* Data type of the tunable. */
tunable_val_t val; /* The value. */
const char *strval; /* The string containing the value,
points into envp. */
tunable_seclevel_t security_level; /* Specify the security level for the
tunable with respect to AT_SECURE
programs. See description of
tunable_seclevel_t to see a
description of the values.
Note that even if the tunable is
read, it may not get used by the
target module if the value is
considered unsafe. */
/* Compatibility elements. */
const char *env_alias; /* The compatibility environment
variable name. */
};
typedef struct _tunable tunable_t;
/* Full name for a tunable is top_ns.tunable_ns.id. */
# define TUNABLE_NAME_S(top,ns,id) #top "." #ns "." #id
# define TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME(top,ns,id) TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1 (top,ns,id)
# define TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME1(top,ns,id) top ## _ ## ns ## _ ## id
# include "dl-tunable-list.h"
extern void __tunables_init (char **);
extern void __tunable_set_val (tunable_id_t, void *, tunable_callback_t);
/* Check if the tunable has been set to a non-default value and if it is, copy
it over into __VAL. */
# define TUNABLE_SET_VAL(__id,__val) \
({ \
__tunable_set_val \
(TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME (TOP_NAMESPACE, TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, __id), (__val), \
NULL); \
})
/* Same as TUNABLE_SET_VAL, but also call the callback function __CB. */
# define TUNABLE_SET_VAL_WITH_CALLBACK(__id,__val,__cb) \
({ \
__tunable_set_val \
(TUNABLE_ENUM_NAME (TOP_NAMESPACE, TUNABLE_NAMESPACE, __id), (__val), \
DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK (__cb)); \
})
/* Namespace sanity for callback functions. Use this macro to keep the
namespace of the modules clean. */
# define DL_TUNABLE_CALLBACK(__name) _dl_tunable_ ## __name
# define TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring 1
/* The default value for TUNABLES_FRONTEND. */
# define TUNABLES_FRONTEND_yes TUNABLES_FRONTEND_valstring
#endif
#endif