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https://sourceware.org/git/glibc.git
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395be7c218
dlopen updates libname_list by writing to lastp->next, but concurrent reads in _dl_name_match_p were not synchronized when it was called without holding GL(dl_load_lock), which can happen during lazy symbol resolution. This patch fixes the race between _dl_name_match_p reading lastp->next and add_name_to_object writing to it. This could cause segfault on targets with weak memory order when lastp->next->name is read, which was observed on an arm system. Fixes bug 21349. (Code is from Maninder Singh, comments and description is from Szabolcs Nagy.) Co-authored-by: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com> Co-authored-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2445 lines
70 KiB
C
2445 lines
70 KiB
C
/* Map in a shared object's segments from the file.
|
||
Copyright (C) 1995-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
|
||
|
||
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
||
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
|
||
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||
|
||
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
||
Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
||
|
||
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
||
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
|
||
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
|
||
|
||
#include <elf.h>
|
||
#include <errno.h>
|
||
#include <fcntl.h>
|
||
#include <libintl.h>
|
||
#include <stdbool.h>
|
||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||
#include <string.h>
|
||
#include <unistd.h>
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||
#include <ldsodefs.h>
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||
#include <bits/wordsize.h>
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||
#include <sys/mman.h>
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||
#include <sys/param.h>
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||
#include <sys/stat.h>
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||
#include <sys/types.h>
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||
#include <gnu/lib-names.h>
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||
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||
/* Type for the buffer we put the ELF header and hopefully the program
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||
header. This buffer does not really have to be too large. In most
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||
cases the program header follows the ELF header directly. If this
|
||
is not the case all bets are off and we can make the header
|
||
arbitrarily large and still won't get it read. This means the only
|
||
question is how large are the ELF and program header combined. The
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||
ELF header 32-bit files is 52 bytes long and in 64-bit files is 64
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||
bytes long. Each program header entry is again 32 and 56 bytes
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||
long respectively. I.e., even with a file which has 10 program
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||
header entries we only have to read 372B/624B respectively. Add to
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||
this a bit of margin for program notes and reading 512B and 832B
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||
for 32-bit and 64-bit files respecitvely is enough. If this
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||
heuristic should really fail for some file the code in
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||
`_dl_map_object_from_fd' knows how to recover. */
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||
struct filebuf
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||
{
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ssize_t len;
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#if __WORDSIZE == 32
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# define FILEBUF_SIZE 512
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||
#else
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# define FILEBUF_SIZE 832
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#endif
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char buf[FILEBUF_SIZE] __attribute__ ((aligned (__alignof (ElfW(Ehdr)))));
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};
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||
#include "dynamic-link.h"
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#include <abi-tag.h>
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#include <stackinfo.h>
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#include <sysdep.h>
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#include <stap-probe.h>
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#include <libc-pointer-arith.h>
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#include <array_length.h>
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#include <dl-dst.h>
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#include <dl-load.h>
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#include <dl-map-segments.h>
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#include <dl-unmap-segments.h>
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#include <dl-machine-reject-phdr.h>
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#include <dl-sysdep-open.h>
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#include <dl-prop.h>
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#include <not-cancel.h>
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||
|
||
#include <endian.h>
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#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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# define byteorder ELFDATA2MSB
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#elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
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# define byteorder ELFDATA2LSB
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#else
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# error "Unknown BYTE_ORDER " BYTE_ORDER
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# define byteorder ELFDATANONE
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#endif
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||
|
||
#define STRING(x) __STRING (x)
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||
|
||
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int __stack_prot attribute_hidden attribute_relro
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#if _STACK_GROWS_DOWN && defined PROT_GROWSDOWN
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= PROT_GROWSDOWN;
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#elif _STACK_GROWS_UP && defined PROT_GROWSUP
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= PROT_GROWSUP;
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#else
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= 0;
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#endif
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||
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||
|
||
/* This is the decomposed LD_LIBRARY_PATH search path. */
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||
struct r_search_path_struct __rtld_env_path_list attribute_relro;
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||
|
||
/* List of the hardware capabilities we might end up using. */
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
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||
static const struct r_strlenpair *capstr attribute_relro;
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||
static size_t ncapstr attribute_relro;
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||
static size_t max_capstrlen attribute_relro;
|
||
#else
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||
enum { ncapstr = 1, max_capstrlen = 0 };
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||
#endif
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||
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||
|
||
/* Get the generated information about the trusted directories. Use
|
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an array of concatenated strings to avoid relocations. See
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gen-trusted-dirs.awk. */
|
||
#include "trusted-dirs.h"
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||
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||
static const char system_dirs[] = SYSTEM_DIRS;
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||
static const size_t system_dirs_len[] =
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||
{
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||
SYSTEM_DIRS_LEN
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||
};
|
||
#define nsystem_dirs_len array_length (system_dirs_len)
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||
|
||
static bool
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||
is_trusted_path_normalize (const char *path, size_t len)
|
||
{
|
||
if (len == 0)
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return false;
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||
|
||
char *npath = (char *) alloca (len + 2);
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||
char *wnp = npath;
|
||
while (*path != '\0')
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||
{
|
||
if (path[0] == '/')
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||
{
|
||
if (path[1] == '.')
|
||
{
|
||
if (path[2] == '.' && (path[3] == '/' || path[3] == '\0'))
|
||
{
|
||
while (wnp > npath && *--wnp != '/')
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||
;
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||
path += 3;
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||
continue;
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||
}
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||
else if (path[2] == '/' || path[2] == '\0')
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||
{
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||
path += 2;
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||
continue;
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||
}
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||
}
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||
|
||
if (wnp > npath && wnp[-1] == '/')
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||
{
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||
++path;
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||
continue;
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||
}
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||
}
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||
|
||
*wnp++ = *path++;
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||
}
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||
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||
if (wnp == npath || wnp[-1] != '/')
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||
*wnp++ = '/';
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||
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||
const char *trun = system_dirs;
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||
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||
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < nsystem_dirs_len; ++idx)
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||
{
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||
if (wnp - npath >= system_dirs_len[idx]
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&& memcmp (trun, npath, system_dirs_len[idx]) == 0)
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||
/* Found it. */
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||
return true;
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||
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||
trun += system_dirs_len[idx] + 1;
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||
}
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||
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||
return false;
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||
}
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||
|
||
/* Given a substring starting at INPUT, just after the DST '$' start
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||
token, determine if INPUT contains DST token REF, following the
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||
ELF gABI rules for DSTs:
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||
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||
* Longest possible sequence using the rules (greedy).
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||
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||
* Must start with a $ (enforced by caller).
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||
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||
* Must follow $ with one underscore or ASCII [A-Za-z] (caller
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||
follows these rules for REF) or '{' (start curly quoted name).
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||
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||
* Must follow first two characters with zero or more [A-Za-z0-9_]
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||
(enforced by caller) or '}' (end curly quoted name).
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||
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||
If the sequence is a DST matching REF then the length of the DST
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||
(excluding the $ sign but including curly braces, if any) is
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||
returned, otherwise 0. */
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||
static size_t
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||
is_dst (const char *input, const char *ref)
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{
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bool is_curly = false;
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|
||
/* Is a ${...} input sequence? */
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||
if (input[0] == '{')
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{
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is_curly = true;
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++input;
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}
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/* Check for matching name, following closing curly brace (if
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||
required), or trailing characters which are part of an
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identifier. */
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size_t rlen = strlen (ref);
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if (strncmp (input, ref, rlen) != 0
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||
|| (is_curly && input[rlen] != '}')
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||
|| ((input[rlen] >= 'A' && input[rlen] <= 'Z')
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||
|| (input[rlen] >= 'a' && input[rlen] <= 'z')
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||
|| (input[rlen] >= '0' && input[rlen] <= '9')
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||
|| (input[rlen] == '_')))
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||
return 0;
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||
|
||
if (is_curly)
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||
/* Count the two curly braces. */
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||
return rlen + 2;
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||
else
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||
return rlen;
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||
}
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||
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||
/* INPUT should be the start of a path e.g DT_RPATH or name e.g.
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DT_NEEDED. The return value is the number of known DSTs found. We
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count all known DSTs regardless of __libc_enable_secure; the caller
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||
is responsible for enforcing the security of the substitution rules
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||
(usually _dl_dst_substitute). */
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||
size_t
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||
_dl_dst_count (const char *input)
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||
{
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size_t cnt = 0;
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||
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||
input = strchr (input, '$');
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||
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||
/* Most likely there is no DST. */
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||
if (__glibc_likely (input == NULL))
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||
return 0;
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||
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||
do
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||
{
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size_t len;
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||
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||
++input;
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||
/* All DSTs must follow ELF gABI rules, see is_dst (). */
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||
if ((len = is_dst (input, "ORIGIN")) != 0
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|| (len = is_dst (input, "PLATFORM")) != 0
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|| (len = is_dst (input, "LIB")) != 0)
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++cnt;
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/* There may be more than one DST in the input. */
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input = strchr (input + len, '$');
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||
}
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while (input != NULL);
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||
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||
return cnt;
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||
}
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/* Process INPUT for DSTs and store in RESULT using the information
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from link map L to resolve the DSTs. This function only handles one
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path at a time and does not handle colon-separated path lists (see
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||
fillin_rpath ()). Lastly the size of result in bytes should be at
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||
least equal to the value returned by DL_DST_REQUIRED. Note that it
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is possible for a DT_NEEDED, DT_AUXILIARY, and DT_FILTER entries to
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have colons, but we treat those as literal colons here, not as path
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||
list delimeters. */
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char *
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_dl_dst_substitute (struct link_map *l, const char *input, char *result)
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{
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/* Copy character-by-character from input into the working pointer
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looking for any DSTs. We track the start of input and if we are
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going to check for trusted paths, all of which are part of $ORIGIN
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||
handling in SUID/SGID cases (see below). In some cases, like when
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a DST cannot be replaced, we may set result to an empty string and
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return. */
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char *wp = result;
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const char *start = input;
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bool check_for_trusted = false;
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do
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{
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if (__glibc_unlikely (*input == '$'))
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||
{
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const char *repl = NULL;
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||
size_t len;
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++input;
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if ((len = is_dst (input, "ORIGIN")) != 0)
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{
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/* For SUID/GUID programs we normally ignore the path with
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$ORIGIN in DT_RUNPATH, or DT_RPATH. However, there is
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one exception to this rule, and it is:
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* $ORIGIN appears as the first path element, and is
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the only string in the path or is immediately
|
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followed by a path separator and the rest of the
|
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path,
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and ...
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|
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* The path is rooted in a trusted directory.
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|
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This exception allows such programs to reference
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shared libraries in subdirectories of trusted
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||
directories. The use case is one of general
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organization and deployment flexibility.
|
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Trusted directories are usually such paths as "/lib64"
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or "/usr/lib64", and the usual RPATHs take the form of
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[$ORIGIN/../$LIB/somedir]. */
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if (__glibc_unlikely (__libc_enable_secure)
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&& !(input == start + 1
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&& (input[len] == '\0' || input[len] == '/')))
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repl = (const char *) -1;
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else
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repl = l->l_origin;
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||
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check_for_trusted = (__libc_enable_secure
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&& l->l_type == lt_executable);
|
||
}
|
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else if ((len = is_dst (input, "PLATFORM")) != 0)
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repl = GLRO(dl_platform);
|
||
else if ((len = is_dst (input, "LIB")) != 0)
|
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repl = DL_DST_LIB;
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||
|
||
if (repl != NULL && repl != (const char *) -1)
|
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{
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wp = __stpcpy (wp, repl);
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input += len;
|
||
}
|
||
else if (len != 0)
|
||
{
|
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/* We found a valid DST that we know about, but we could
|
||
not find a replacement value for it, therefore we
|
||
cannot use this path and discard it. */
|
||
*result = '\0';
|
||
return result;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
/* No DST we recognize. */
|
||
*wp++ = '$';
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
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*wp++ = *input++;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
while (*input != '\0');
|
||
|
||
/* In SUID/SGID programs, after $ORIGIN expansion the normalized
|
||
path must be rooted in one of the trusted directories. The $LIB
|
||
and $PLATFORM DST cannot in any way be manipulated by the caller
|
||
because they are fixed values that are set by the dynamic loader
|
||
and therefore any paths using just $LIB or $PLATFORM need not be
|
||
checked for trust, the authors of the binaries themselves are
|
||
trusted to have designed this correctly. Only $ORIGIN is tested in
|
||
this way because it may be manipulated in some ways with hard
|
||
links. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (check_for_trusted)
|
||
&& !is_trusted_path_normalize (result, wp - result))
|
||
{
|
||
*result = '\0';
|
||
return result;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
*wp = '\0';
|
||
|
||
return result;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Return a malloc allocated copy of INPUT with all recognized DSTs
|
||
replaced. On some platforms it might not be possible to determine the
|
||
path from which the object belonging to the map is loaded. In this
|
||
case the path containing the DST is left out. On error NULL
|
||
is returned. */
|
||
static char *
|
||
expand_dynamic_string_token (struct link_map *l, const char *input)
|
||
{
|
||
/* We make two runs over the string. First we determine how large the
|
||
resulting string is and then we copy it over. Since this is no
|
||
frequently executed operation we are looking here not for performance
|
||
but rather for code size. */
|
||
size_t cnt;
|
||
size_t total;
|
||
char *result;
|
||
|
||
/* Determine the number of DSTs. */
|
||
cnt = _dl_dst_count (input);
|
||
|
||
/* If we do not have to replace anything simply copy the string. */
|
||
if (__glibc_likely (cnt == 0))
|
||
return __strdup (input);
|
||
|
||
/* Determine the length of the substituted string. */
|
||
total = DL_DST_REQUIRED (l, input, strlen (input), cnt);
|
||
|
||
/* Allocate the necessary memory. */
|
||
result = (char *) malloc (total + 1);
|
||
if (result == NULL)
|
||
return NULL;
|
||
|
||
return _dl_dst_substitute (l, input, result);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Add `name' to the list of names for a particular shared object.
|
||
`name' is expected to have been allocated with malloc and will
|
||
be freed if the shared object already has this name.
|
||
Returns false if the object already had this name. */
|
||
static void
|
||
add_name_to_object (struct link_map *l, const char *name)
|
||
{
|
||
struct libname_list *lnp, *lastp;
|
||
struct libname_list *newname;
|
||
size_t name_len;
|
||
|
||
lastp = NULL;
|
||
for (lnp = l->l_libname; lnp != NULL; lastp = lnp, lnp = lnp->next)
|
||
if (strcmp (name, lnp->name) == 0)
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
name_len = strlen (name) + 1;
|
||
newname = (struct libname_list *) malloc (sizeof *newname + name_len);
|
||
if (newname == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* No more memory. */
|
||
_dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, name, NULL, N_("cannot allocate name record"));
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
/* The object should have a libname set from _dl_new_object. */
|
||
assert (lastp != NULL);
|
||
|
||
newname->name = memcpy (newname + 1, name, name_len);
|
||
newname->next = NULL;
|
||
newname->dont_free = 0;
|
||
/* CONCURRENCY NOTES:
|
||
|
||
Make sure the initialization of newname happens before its address is
|
||
read from the lastp->next store below.
|
||
|
||
GL(dl_load_lock) is held here (and by other writers, e.g. dlclose), so
|
||
readers of libname_list->next (e.g. _dl_check_caller or the reads above)
|
||
can use that for synchronization, however the read in _dl_name_match_p
|
||
may be executed without holding the lock during _dl_runtime_resolve
|
||
(i.e. lazy symbol resolution when a function of library l is called).
|
||
|
||
The release MO store below synchronizes with the acquire MO load in
|
||
_dl_name_match_p. Other writes need to synchronize with that load too,
|
||
however those happen either early when the process is single threaded
|
||
(dl_main) or when the library is unloaded (dlclose) and the user has to
|
||
synchronize library calls with unloading. */
|
||
atomic_store_release (&lastp->next, newname);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Standard search directories. */
|
||
struct r_search_path_struct __rtld_search_dirs attribute_relro;
|
||
|
||
static size_t max_dirnamelen;
|
||
|
||
static struct r_search_path_elem **
|
||
fillin_rpath (char *rpath, struct r_search_path_elem **result, const char *sep,
|
||
const char *what, const char *where, struct link_map *l)
|
||
{
|
||
char *cp;
|
||
size_t nelems = 0;
|
||
|
||
while ((cp = __strsep (&rpath, sep)) != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
struct r_search_path_elem *dirp;
|
||
char *to_free = NULL;
|
||
size_t len = 0;
|
||
|
||
/* `strsep' can pass an empty string. */
|
||
if (*cp != '\0')
|
||
{
|
||
to_free = cp = expand_dynamic_string_token (l, cp);
|
||
|
||
/* expand_dynamic_string_token can return NULL in case of empty
|
||
path or memory allocation failure. */
|
||
if (cp == NULL)
|
||
continue;
|
||
|
||
/* Compute the length after dynamic string token expansion and
|
||
ignore empty paths. */
|
||
len = strlen (cp);
|
||
if (len == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
free (to_free);
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Remove trailing slashes (except for "/"). */
|
||
while (len > 1 && cp[len - 1] == '/')
|
||
--len;
|
||
|
||
/* Now add one if there is none so far. */
|
||
if (len > 0 && cp[len - 1] != '/')
|
||
cp[len++] = '/';
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* See if this directory is already known. */
|
||
for (dirp = GL(dl_all_dirs); dirp != NULL; dirp = dirp->next)
|
||
if (dirp->dirnamelen == len && memcmp (cp, dirp->dirname, len) == 0)
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
if (dirp != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* It is available, see whether it's on our own list. */
|
||
size_t cnt;
|
||
for (cnt = 0; cnt < nelems; ++cnt)
|
||
if (result[cnt] == dirp)
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
if (cnt == nelems)
|
||
result[nelems++] = dirp;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
size_t cnt;
|
||
enum r_dir_status init_val;
|
||
size_t where_len = where ? strlen (where) + 1 : 0;
|
||
|
||
/* It's a new directory. Create an entry and add it. */
|
||
dirp = (struct r_search_path_elem *)
|
||
malloc (sizeof (*dirp) + ncapstr * sizeof (enum r_dir_status)
|
||
+ where_len + len + 1);
|
||
if (dirp == NULL)
|
||
_dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, NULL, NULL,
|
||
N_("cannot create cache for search path"));
|
||
|
||
dirp->dirname = ((char *) dirp + sizeof (*dirp)
|
||
+ ncapstr * sizeof (enum r_dir_status));
|
||
*((char *) __mempcpy ((char *) dirp->dirname, cp, len)) = '\0';
|
||
dirp->dirnamelen = len;
|
||
|
||
if (len > max_dirnamelen)
|
||
max_dirnamelen = len;
|
||
|
||
/* We have to make sure all the relative directories are
|
||
never ignored. The current directory might change and
|
||
all our saved information would be void. */
|
||
init_val = cp[0] != '/' ? existing : unknown;
|
||
for (cnt = 0; cnt < ncapstr; ++cnt)
|
||
dirp->status[cnt] = init_val;
|
||
|
||
dirp->what = what;
|
||
if (__glibc_likely (where != NULL))
|
||
dirp->where = memcpy ((char *) dirp + sizeof (*dirp) + len + 1
|
||
+ (ncapstr * sizeof (enum r_dir_status)),
|
||
where, where_len);
|
||
else
|
||
dirp->where = NULL;
|
||
|
||
dirp->next = GL(dl_all_dirs);
|
||
GL(dl_all_dirs) = dirp;
|
||
|
||
/* Put it in the result array. */
|
||
result[nelems++] = dirp;
|
||
}
|
||
free (to_free);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Terminate the array. */
|
||
result[nelems] = NULL;
|
||
|
||
return result;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
static bool
|
||
decompose_rpath (struct r_search_path_struct *sps,
|
||
const char *rpath, struct link_map *l, const char *what)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Make a copy we can work with. */
|
||
const char *where = l->l_name;
|
||
char *cp;
|
||
struct r_search_path_elem **result;
|
||
size_t nelems;
|
||
/* Initialize to please the compiler. */
|
||
const char *errstring = NULL;
|
||
|
||
/* First see whether we must forget the RUNPATH and RPATH from this
|
||
object. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_inhibit_rpath) != NULL)
|
||
&& !__libc_enable_secure)
|
||
{
|
||
const char *inhp = GLRO(dl_inhibit_rpath);
|
||
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
const char *wp = where;
|
||
|
||
while (*inhp == *wp && *wp != '\0')
|
||
{
|
||
++inhp;
|
||
++wp;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (*wp == '\0' && (*inhp == '\0' || *inhp == ':'))
|
||
{
|
||
/* This object is on the list of objects for which the
|
||
RUNPATH and RPATH must not be used. */
|
||
sps->dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
while (*inhp != '\0')
|
||
if (*inhp++ == ':')
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
while (*inhp != '\0');
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Ignore empty rpaths. */
|
||
if (*rpath == '\0')
|
||
{
|
||
sps->dirs = (struct r_search_path_elem **) -1;
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Make a writable copy. */
|
||
char *copy = __strdup (rpath);
|
||
if (copy == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot create RUNPATH/RPATH copy");
|
||
goto signal_error;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Count the number of necessary elements in the result array. */
|
||
nelems = 0;
|
||
for (cp = copy; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
|
||
if (*cp == ':')
|
||
++nelems;
|
||
|
||
/* Allocate room for the result. NELEMS + 1 is an upper limit for the
|
||
number of necessary entries. */
|
||
result = (struct r_search_path_elem **) malloc ((nelems + 1 + 1)
|
||
* sizeof (*result));
|
||
if (result == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
free (copy);
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot create cache for search path");
|
||
signal_error:
|
||
_dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, NULL, NULL, errstring);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
fillin_rpath (copy, result, ":", what, where, l);
|
||
|
||
/* Free the copied RPATH string. `fillin_rpath' make own copies if
|
||
necessary. */
|
||
free (copy);
|
||
|
||
/* There is no path after expansion. */
|
||
if (result[0] == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
free (result);
|
||
sps->dirs = (struct r_search_path_elem **) -1;
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
sps->dirs = result;
|
||
/* The caller will change this value if we haven't used a real malloc. */
|
||
sps->malloced = 1;
|
||
return true;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Make sure cached path information is stored in *SP
|
||
and return true if there are any paths to search there. */
|
||
static bool
|
||
cache_rpath (struct link_map *l,
|
||
struct r_search_path_struct *sp,
|
||
int tag,
|
||
const char *what)
|
||
{
|
||
if (sp->dirs == (void *) -1)
|
||
return false;
|
||
|
||
if (sp->dirs != NULL)
|
||
return true;
|
||
|
||
if (l->l_info[tag] == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* There is no path. */
|
||
sp->dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Make sure the cache information is available. */
|
||
return decompose_rpath (sp, (const char *) (D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
|
||
+ l->l_info[tag]->d_un.d_val),
|
||
l, what);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
_dl_init_paths (const char *llp, const char *source,
|
||
const char *glibc_hwcaps_prepend,
|
||
const char *glibc_hwcaps_mask)
|
||
{
|
||
size_t idx;
|
||
const char *strp;
|
||
struct r_search_path_elem *pelem, **aelem;
|
||
size_t round_size;
|
||
struct link_map __attribute__ ((unused)) *l = NULL;
|
||
/* Initialize to please the compiler. */
|
||
const char *errstring = NULL;
|
||
|
||
/* Fill in the information about the application's RPATH and the
|
||
directories addressed by the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable. */
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* Get the capabilities. */
|
||
capstr = _dl_important_hwcaps (glibc_hwcaps_prepend, glibc_hwcaps_mask,
|
||
&ncapstr, &max_capstrlen);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* First set up the rest of the default search directory entries. */
|
||
aelem = __rtld_search_dirs.dirs = (struct r_search_path_elem **)
|
||
malloc ((nsystem_dirs_len + 1) * sizeof (struct r_search_path_elem *));
|
||
if (__rtld_search_dirs.dirs == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot create search path array");
|
||
signal_error:
|
||
_dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, NULL, NULL, errstring);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
round_size = ((2 * sizeof (struct r_search_path_elem) - 1
|
||
+ ncapstr * sizeof (enum r_dir_status))
|
||
/ sizeof (struct r_search_path_elem));
|
||
|
||
__rtld_search_dirs.dirs[0]
|
||
= malloc (nsystem_dirs_len * round_size
|
||
* sizeof (*__rtld_search_dirs.dirs[0]));
|
||
if (__rtld_search_dirs.dirs[0] == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot create cache for search path");
|
||
goto signal_error;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
__rtld_search_dirs.malloced = 0;
|
||
pelem = GL(dl_all_dirs) = __rtld_search_dirs.dirs[0];
|
||
strp = system_dirs;
|
||
idx = 0;
|
||
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
size_t cnt;
|
||
|
||
*aelem++ = pelem;
|
||
|
||
pelem->what = "system search path";
|
||
pelem->where = NULL;
|
||
|
||
pelem->dirname = strp;
|
||
pelem->dirnamelen = system_dirs_len[idx];
|
||
strp += system_dirs_len[idx] + 1;
|
||
|
||
/* System paths must be absolute. */
|
||
assert (pelem->dirname[0] == '/');
|
||
for (cnt = 0; cnt < ncapstr; ++cnt)
|
||
pelem->status[cnt] = unknown;
|
||
|
||
pelem->next = (++idx == nsystem_dirs_len ? NULL : (pelem + round_size));
|
||
|
||
pelem += round_size;
|
||
}
|
||
while (idx < nsystem_dirs_len);
|
||
|
||
max_dirnamelen = SYSTEM_DIRS_MAX_LEN;
|
||
*aelem = NULL;
|
||
|
||
/* This points to the map of the main object. If there is no main
|
||
object (e.g., under --help, use the dynamic loader itself as a
|
||
stand-in. */
|
||
l = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
if (l == NULL)
|
||
l = &GL (dl_rtld_map);
|
||
#endif
|
||
assert (l->l_type != lt_loaded);
|
||
|
||
if (l->l_info[DT_RUNPATH])
|
||
{
|
||
/* Allocate room for the search path and fill in information
|
||
from RUNPATH. */
|
||
decompose_rpath (&l->l_runpath_dirs,
|
||
(const void *) (D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
|
||
+ l->l_info[DT_RUNPATH]->d_un.d_val),
|
||
l, "RUNPATH");
|
||
/* During rtld init the memory is allocated by the stub malloc,
|
||
prevent any attempt to free it by the normal malloc. */
|
||
l->l_runpath_dirs.malloced = 0;
|
||
|
||
/* The RPATH is ignored. */
|
||
l->l_rpath_dirs.dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
l->l_runpath_dirs.dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
|
||
if (l->l_info[DT_RPATH])
|
||
{
|
||
/* Allocate room for the search path and fill in information
|
||
from RPATH. */
|
||
decompose_rpath (&l->l_rpath_dirs,
|
||
(const void *) (D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
|
||
+ l->l_info[DT_RPATH]->d_un.d_val),
|
||
l, "RPATH");
|
||
/* During rtld init the memory is allocated by the stub
|
||
malloc, prevent any attempt to free it by the normal
|
||
malloc. */
|
||
l->l_rpath_dirs.malloced = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
l->l_rpath_dirs.dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (llp != NULL && *llp != '\0')
|
||
{
|
||
char *llp_tmp = strdupa (llp);
|
||
|
||
/* Decompose the LD_LIBRARY_PATH contents. First determine how many
|
||
elements it has. */
|
||
size_t nllp = 1;
|
||
for (const char *cp = llp_tmp; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
|
||
if (*cp == ':' || *cp == ';')
|
||
++nllp;
|
||
|
||
__rtld_env_path_list.dirs = (struct r_search_path_elem **)
|
||
malloc ((nllp + 1) * sizeof (struct r_search_path_elem *));
|
||
if (__rtld_env_path_list.dirs == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot create cache for search path");
|
||
goto signal_error;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
(void) fillin_rpath (llp_tmp, __rtld_env_path_list.dirs, ":;",
|
||
source, NULL, l);
|
||
|
||
if (__rtld_env_path_list.dirs[0] == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
free (__rtld_env_path_list.dirs);
|
||
__rtld_env_path_list.dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
__rtld_env_path_list.malloced = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
__rtld_env_path_list.dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Process PT_GNU_PROPERTY program header PH in module L after
|
||
PT_LOAD segments are mapped. Only one NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0
|
||
note is handled which contains processor specific properties.
|
||
FD is -1 for the kernel mapped main executable otherwise it is
|
||
the fd used for loading module L. */
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
_dl_process_pt_gnu_property (struct link_map *l, int fd, const ElfW(Phdr) *ph)
|
||
{
|
||
const ElfW(Nhdr) *note = (const void *) (ph->p_vaddr + l->l_addr);
|
||
const ElfW(Addr) size = ph->p_memsz;
|
||
const ElfW(Addr) align = ph->p_align;
|
||
|
||
/* The NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note must be aligned to 4 bytes in
|
||
32-bit objects and to 8 bytes in 64-bit objects. Skip notes
|
||
with incorrect alignment. */
|
||
if (align != (__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS / 8))
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
const ElfW(Addr) start = (ElfW(Addr)) note;
|
||
unsigned int last_type = 0;
|
||
|
||
while ((ElfW(Addr)) (note + 1) - start < size)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Find the NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note. */
|
||
if (note->n_namesz == 4
|
||
&& note->n_type == NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0
|
||
&& memcmp (note + 1, "GNU", 4) == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Check for invalid property. */
|
||
if (note->n_descsz < 8
|
||
|| (note->n_descsz % sizeof (ElfW(Addr))) != 0)
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
/* Start and end of property array. */
|
||
unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *) (note + 1) + 4;
|
||
unsigned char *ptr_end = ptr + note->n_descsz;
|
||
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
unsigned int type = *(unsigned int *) ptr;
|
||
unsigned int datasz = *(unsigned int *) (ptr + 4);
|
||
|
||
/* Property type must be in ascending order. */
|
||
if (type < last_type)
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
ptr += 8;
|
||
if ((ptr + datasz) > ptr_end)
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
last_type = type;
|
||
|
||
/* Target specific property processing. */
|
||
if (_dl_process_gnu_property (l, fd, type, datasz, ptr) == 0)
|
||
return;
|
||
|
||
/* Check the next property item. */
|
||
ptr += ALIGN_UP (datasz, sizeof (ElfW(Addr)));
|
||
}
|
||
while ((ptr_end - ptr) >= 8);
|
||
|
||
/* Only handle one NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0. */
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
note = ((const void *) note
|
||
+ ELF_NOTE_NEXT_OFFSET (note->n_namesz, note->n_descsz,
|
||
align));
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Map in the shared object NAME, actually located in REALNAME, and already
|
||
opened on FD. */
|
||
|
||
#ifndef EXTERNAL_MAP_FROM_FD
|
||
static
|
||
#endif
|
||
struct link_map *
|
||
_dl_map_object_from_fd (const char *name, const char *origname, int fd,
|
||
struct filebuf *fbp, char *realname,
|
||
struct link_map *loader, int l_type, int mode,
|
||
void **stack_endp, Lmid_t nsid)
|
||
{
|
||
struct link_map *l = NULL;
|
||
const ElfW(Ehdr) *header;
|
||
const ElfW(Phdr) *phdr;
|
||
const ElfW(Phdr) *ph;
|
||
size_t maplength;
|
||
int type;
|
||
/* Initialize to keep the compiler happy. */
|
||
const char *errstring = NULL;
|
||
int errval = 0;
|
||
struct r_debug *r = _dl_debug_initialize (0, nsid);
|
||
bool make_consistent = false;
|
||
|
||
/* Get file information. To match the kernel behavior, do not fill
|
||
in this information for the executable in case of an explicit
|
||
loader invocation. */
|
||
struct r_file_id id;
|
||
if (mode & __RTLD_OPENEXEC)
|
||
{
|
||
assert (nsid == LM_ID_BASE);
|
||
memset (&id, 0, sizeof (id));
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (!_dl_get_file_id (fd, &id)))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot stat shared object");
|
||
lose_errno:
|
||
errval = errno;
|
||
lose:
|
||
/* The file might already be closed. */
|
||
if (fd != -1)
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
if (l != NULL && l->l_map_start != 0)
|
||
_dl_unmap_segments (l);
|
||
if (l != NULL && l->l_origin != (char *) -1l)
|
||
free ((char *) l->l_origin);
|
||
if (l != NULL && !l->l_libname->dont_free)
|
||
free (l->l_libname);
|
||
if (l != NULL && l->l_phdr_allocated)
|
||
free ((void *) l->l_phdr);
|
||
free (l);
|
||
free (realname);
|
||
|
||
if (make_consistent && r != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
r->r_state = RT_CONSISTENT;
|
||
_dl_debug_state ();
|
||
LIBC_PROBE (map_failed, 2, nsid, r);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
_dl_signal_error (errval, name, NULL, errstring);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Look again to see if the real name matched another already loaded. */
|
||
for (l = GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded; l != NULL; l = l->l_next)
|
||
if (!l->l_removed && _dl_file_id_match_p (&l->l_file_id, &id))
|
||
{
|
||
/* The object is already loaded.
|
||
Just bump its reference count and return it. */
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
|
||
/* If the name is not in the list of names for this object add
|
||
it. */
|
||
free (realname);
|
||
add_name_to_object (l, name);
|
||
|
||
return l;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* When loading into a namespace other than the base one we must
|
||
avoid loading ld.so since there can only be one copy. Ever. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (nsid != LM_ID_BASE)
|
||
&& (_dl_file_id_match_p (&id, &GL(dl_rtld_map).l_file_id)
|
||
|| _dl_name_match_p (name, &GL(dl_rtld_map))))
|
||
{
|
||
/* This is indeed ld.so. Create a new link_map which refers to
|
||
the real one for almost everything. */
|
||
l = _dl_new_object (realname, name, l_type, loader, mode, nsid);
|
||
if (l == NULL)
|
||
goto fail_new;
|
||
|
||
/* Refer to the real descriptor. */
|
||
l->l_real = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
|
||
|
||
/* No need to bump the refcount of the real object, ld.so will
|
||
never be unloaded. */
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
|
||
/* Add the map for the mirrored object to the object list. */
|
||
_dl_add_to_namespace_list (l, nsid);
|
||
|
||
return l;
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
if (mode & RTLD_NOLOAD)
|
||
{
|
||
/* We are not supposed to load the object unless it is already
|
||
loaded. So return now. */
|
||
free (realname);
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
return NULL;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Print debugging message. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_FILES))
|
||
_dl_debug_printf ("file=%s [%lu]; generating link map\n", name, nsid);
|
||
|
||
/* This is the ELF header. We read it in `open_verify'. */
|
||
header = (void *) fbp->buf;
|
||
|
||
/* Signal that we are going to add new objects. */
|
||
if (r->r_state == RT_CONSISTENT)
|
||
{
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* Auditing checkpoint: we are going to add new objects. */
|
||
if ((mode & __RTLD_AUDIT) == 0
|
||
&& __glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0))
|
||
{
|
||
struct link_map *head = GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded;
|
||
/* Do not call the functions for any auditing object. */
|
||
if (head->l_auditing == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
|
||
for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
|
||
{
|
||
if (afct->activity != NULL)
|
||
afct->activity (&link_map_audit_state (head, cnt)->cookie,
|
||
LA_ACT_ADD);
|
||
|
||
afct = afct->next;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Notify the debugger we have added some objects. We need to
|
||
call _dl_debug_initialize in a static program in case dynamic
|
||
linking has not been used before. */
|
||
r->r_state = RT_ADD;
|
||
_dl_debug_state ();
|
||
LIBC_PROBE (map_start, 2, nsid, r);
|
||
make_consistent = true;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
assert (r->r_state == RT_ADD);
|
||
|
||
/* Enter the new object in the list of loaded objects. */
|
||
l = _dl_new_object (realname, name, l_type, loader, mode, nsid);
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (l == NULL))
|
||
{
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
fail_new:
|
||
#endif
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot create shared object descriptor");
|
||
goto lose_errno;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Extract the remaining details we need from the ELF header
|
||
and then read in the program header table. */
|
||
l->l_entry = header->e_entry;
|
||
type = header->e_type;
|
||
l->l_phnum = header->e_phnum;
|
||
|
||
maplength = header->e_phnum * sizeof (ElfW(Phdr));
|
||
if (header->e_phoff + maplength <= (size_t) fbp->len)
|
||
phdr = (void *) (fbp->buf + header->e_phoff);
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
phdr = alloca (maplength);
|
||
if ((size_t) __pread64_nocancel (fd, (void *) phdr, maplength,
|
||
header->e_phoff) != maplength)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot read file data");
|
||
goto lose_errno;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* On most platforms presume that PT_GNU_STACK is absent and the stack is
|
||
* executable. Other platforms default to a nonexecutable stack and don't
|
||
* need PT_GNU_STACK to do so. */
|
||
uint_fast16_t stack_flags = DEFAULT_STACK_PERMS;
|
||
|
||
{
|
||
/* Scan the program header table, collecting its load commands. */
|
||
struct loadcmd loadcmds[l->l_phnum];
|
||
size_t nloadcmds = 0;
|
||
bool has_holes = false;
|
||
|
||
/* The struct is initialized to zero so this is not necessary:
|
||
l->l_ld = 0;
|
||
l->l_phdr = 0;
|
||
l->l_addr = 0; */
|
||
for (ph = phdr; ph < &phdr[l->l_phnum]; ++ph)
|
||
switch (ph->p_type)
|
||
{
|
||
/* These entries tell us where to find things once the file's
|
||
segments are mapped in. We record the addresses it says
|
||
verbatim, and later correct for the run-time load address. */
|
||
case PT_DYNAMIC:
|
||
if (ph->p_filesz)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Debuginfo only files from "objcopy --only-keep-debug"
|
||
contain a PT_DYNAMIC segment with p_filesz == 0. Skip
|
||
such a segment to avoid a crash later. */
|
||
l->l_ld = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
|
||
l->l_ldnum = ph->p_memsz / sizeof (ElfW(Dyn));
|
||
}
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case PT_PHDR:
|
||
l->l_phdr = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case PT_LOAD:
|
||
/* A load command tells us to map in part of the file.
|
||
We record the load commands and process them all later. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely ((ph->p_align & (GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1)) != 0))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF load command alignment not page-aligned");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (((ph->p_vaddr - ph->p_offset)
|
||
& (ph->p_align - 1)) != 0))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring
|
||
= N_("ELF load command address/offset not properly aligned");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
struct loadcmd *c = &loadcmds[nloadcmds++];
|
||
c->mapstart = ALIGN_DOWN (ph->p_vaddr, GLRO(dl_pagesize));
|
||
c->mapend = ALIGN_UP (ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_filesz, GLRO(dl_pagesize));
|
||
c->dataend = ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_filesz;
|
||
c->allocend = ph->p_vaddr + ph->p_memsz;
|
||
c->mapoff = ALIGN_DOWN (ph->p_offset, GLRO(dl_pagesize));
|
||
|
||
/* Determine whether there is a gap between the last segment
|
||
and this one. */
|
||
if (nloadcmds > 1 && c[-1].mapend != c->mapstart)
|
||
has_holes = true;
|
||
|
||
/* Optimize a common case. */
|
||
#if (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X) == 7 && (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) == 7
|
||
c->prot = (PF_TO_PROT
|
||
>> ((ph->p_flags & (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) * 4)) & 0xf;
|
||
#else
|
||
c->prot = 0;
|
||
if (ph->p_flags & PF_R)
|
||
c->prot |= PROT_READ;
|
||
if (ph->p_flags & PF_W)
|
||
c->prot |= PROT_WRITE;
|
||
if (ph->p_flags & PF_X)
|
||
c->prot |= PROT_EXEC;
|
||
#endif
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case PT_TLS:
|
||
if (ph->p_memsz == 0)
|
||
/* Nothing to do for an empty segment. */
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
l->l_tls_blocksize = ph->p_memsz;
|
||
l->l_tls_align = ph->p_align;
|
||
if (ph->p_align == 0)
|
||
l->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = 0;
|
||
else
|
||
l->l_tls_firstbyte_offset = ph->p_vaddr & (ph->p_align - 1);
|
||
l->l_tls_initimage_size = ph->p_filesz;
|
||
/* Since we don't know the load address yet only store the
|
||
offset. We will adjust it later. */
|
||
l->l_tls_initimage = (void *) ph->p_vaddr;
|
||
|
||
/* l->l_tls_modid is assigned below, once there is no
|
||
possibility for failure. */
|
||
|
||
if (l->l_type != lt_library
|
||
&& GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* We are loading the executable itself when the dynamic
|
||
linker was executed directly. The setup will happen
|
||
later. */
|
||
assert (l->l_prev == NULL || (mode & __RTLD_AUDIT) != 0);
|
||
#else
|
||
assert (false && "TLS not initialized in static application");
|
||
#endif
|
||
}
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case PT_GNU_STACK:
|
||
stack_flags = ph->p_flags;
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
case PT_GNU_RELRO:
|
||
l->l_relro_addr = ph->p_vaddr;
|
||
l->l_relro_size = ph->p_memsz;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (nloadcmds == 0))
|
||
{
|
||
/* This only happens for a bogus object that will be caught with
|
||
another error below. But we don't want to go through the
|
||
calculations below using NLOADCMDS - 1. */
|
||
errstring = N_("object file has no loadable segments");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* dlopen of an executable is not valid because it is not possible
|
||
to perform proper relocations, handle static TLS, or run the
|
||
ELF constructors. For PIE, the check needs the dynamic
|
||
section, so there is another check below. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (type != ET_DYN)
|
||
&& __glibc_unlikely ((mode & __RTLD_OPENEXEC) == 0))
|
||
{
|
||
/* This object is loaded at a fixed address. This must never
|
||
happen for objects loaded with dlopen. */
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot dynamically load executable");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Length of the sections to be loaded. */
|
||
maplength = loadcmds[nloadcmds - 1].allocend - loadcmds[0].mapstart;
|
||
|
||
/* Now process the load commands and map segments into memory.
|
||
This is responsible for filling in:
|
||
l_map_start, l_map_end, l_addr, l_contiguous, l_text_end, l_phdr
|
||
*/
|
||
errstring = _dl_map_segments (l, fd, header, type, loadcmds, nloadcmds,
|
||
maplength, has_holes, loader);
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (errstring != NULL))
|
||
{
|
||
/* Mappings can be in an inconsistent state: avoid unmap. */
|
||
l->l_map_start = l->l_map_end = 0;
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (l->l_ld == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (type == ET_DYN))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("object file has no dynamic section");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
l->l_ld = (ElfW(Dyn) *) ((ElfW(Addr)) l->l_ld + l->l_addr);
|
||
|
||
elf_get_dynamic_info (l, NULL);
|
||
|
||
/* Make sure we are not dlopen'ing an object that has the
|
||
DF_1_NOOPEN flag set, or a PIE object. */
|
||
if ((__glibc_unlikely (l->l_flags_1 & DF_1_NOOPEN)
|
||
&& (mode & __RTLD_DLOPEN))
|
||
|| (__glibc_unlikely (l->l_flags_1 & DF_1_PIE)
|
||
&& __glibc_unlikely ((mode & __RTLD_OPENEXEC) == 0)))
|
||
{
|
||
if (l->l_flags_1 & DF_1_PIE)
|
||
errstring
|
||
= N_("cannot dynamically load position-independent executable");
|
||
else
|
||
errstring = N_("shared object cannot be dlopen()ed");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (l->l_phdr == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* The program header is not contained in any of the segments.
|
||
We have to allocate memory ourself and copy it over from out
|
||
temporary place. */
|
||
ElfW(Phdr) *newp = (ElfW(Phdr) *) malloc (header->e_phnum
|
||
* sizeof (ElfW(Phdr)));
|
||
if (newp == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot allocate memory for program header");
|
||
goto lose_errno;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
l->l_phdr = memcpy (newp, phdr,
|
||
(header->e_phnum * sizeof (ElfW(Phdr))));
|
||
l->l_phdr_allocated = 1;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
/* Adjust the PT_PHDR value by the runtime load address. */
|
||
l->l_phdr = (ElfW(Phdr) *) ((ElfW(Addr)) l->l_phdr + l->l_addr);
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely ((stack_flags &~ GL(dl_stack_flags)) & PF_X))
|
||
{
|
||
/* The stack is presently not executable, but this module
|
||
requires that it be executable. We must change the
|
||
protection of the variable which contains the flags used in
|
||
the mprotect calls. */
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
if ((mode & (__RTLD_DLOPEN | __RTLD_AUDIT)) == __RTLD_DLOPEN)
|
||
{
|
||
const uintptr_t p = (uintptr_t) &__stack_prot & -GLRO(dl_pagesize);
|
||
const size_t s = (uintptr_t) (&__stack_prot + 1) - p;
|
||
|
||
struct link_map *const m = &GL(dl_rtld_map);
|
||
const uintptr_t relro_end = ((m->l_addr + m->l_relro_addr
|
||
+ m->l_relro_size)
|
||
& -GLRO(dl_pagesize));
|
||
if (__glibc_likely (p + s <= relro_end))
|
||
{
|
||
/* The variable lies in the region protected by RELRO. */
|
||
if (__mprotect ((void *) p, s, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) < 0)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot change memory protections");
|
||
goto lose_errno;
|
||
}
|
||
__stack_prot |= PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC;
|
||
__mprotect ((void *) p, s, PROT_READ);
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
__stack_prot |= PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
#endif
|
||
__stack_prot |= PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC;
|
||
|
||
#ifdef check_consistency
|
||
check_consistency ();
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
errval = (*GL(dl_make_stack_executable_hook)) (stack_endp);
|
||
if (errval)
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("\
|
||
cannot enable executable stack as shared object requires");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Adjust the address of the TLS initialization image. */
|
||
if (l->l_tls_initimage != NULL)
|
||
l->l_tls_initimage = (char *) l->l_tls_initimage + l->l_addr;
|
||
|
||
/* Process program headers again after load segments are mapped in
|
||
case processing requires accessing those segments. Scan program
|
||
headers backward so that PT_NOTE can be skipped if PT_GNU_PROPERTY
|
||
exits. */
|
||
for (ph = &l->l_phdr[l->l_phnum]; ph != l->l_phdr; --ph)
|
||
switch (ph[-1].p_type)
|
||
{
|
||
case PT_NOTE:
|
||
_dl_process_pt_note (l, fd, &ph[-1]);
|
||
break;
|
||
case PT_GNU_PROPERTY:
|
||
_dl_process_pt_gnu_property (l, fd, &ph[-1]);
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* We are done mapping in the file. We no longer need the descriptor. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (__close_nocancel (fd) != 0))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot close file descriptor");
|
||
goto lose_errno;
|
||
}
|
||
/* Signal that we closed the file. */
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
|
||
/* Failures before this point are handled locally via lose.
|
||
There are no more failures in this function until return,
|
||
to change that the cleanup handling needs to be updated. */
|
||
|
||
/* If this is ET_EXEC, we should have loaded it as lt_executable. */
|
||
assert (type != ET_EXEC || l->l_type == lt_executable);
|
||
|
||
l->l_entry += l->l_addr;
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_FILES))
|
||
_dl_debug_printf ("\
|
||
dynamic: 0x%0*lx base: 0x%0*lx size: 0x%0*Zx\n\
|
||
entry: 0x%0*lx phdr: 0x%0*lx phnum: %*u\n\n",
|
||
(int) sizeof (void *) * 2,
|
||
(unsigned long int) l->l_ld,
|
||
(int) sizeof (void *) * 2,
|
||
(unsigned long int) l->l_addr,
|
||
(int) sizeof (void *) * 2, maplength,
|
||
(int) sizeof (void *) * 2,
|
||
(unsigned long int) l->l_entry,
|
||
(int) sizeof (void *) * 2,
|
||
(unsigned long int) l->l_phdr,
|
||
(int) sizeof (void *) * 2, l->l_phnum);
|
||
|
||
/* Set up the symbol hash table. */
|
||
_dl_setup_hash (l);
|
||
|
||
/* If this object has DT_SYMBOLIC set modify now its scope. We don't
|
||
have to do this for the main map. */
|
||
if ((mode & RTLD_DEEPBIND) == 0
|
||
&& __glibc_unlikely (l->l_info[DT_SYMBOLIC] != NULL)
|
||
&& &l->l_searchlist != l->l_scope[0])
|
||
{
|
||
/* Create an appropriate searchlist. It contains only this map.
|
||
This is the definition of DT_SYMBOLIC in SysVr4. */
|
||
l->l_symbolic_searchlist.r_list[0] = l;
|
||
l->l_symbolic_searchlist.r_nlist = 1;
|
||
|
||
/* Now move the existing entries one back. */
|
||
memmove (&l->l_scope[1], &l->l_scope[0],
|
||
(l->l_scope_max - 1) * sizeof (l->l_scope[0]));
|
||
|
||
/* Now add the new entry. */
|
||
l->l_scope[0] = &l->l_symbolic_searchlist;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Remember whether this object must be initialized first. */
|
||
if (l->l_flags_1 & DF_1_INITFIRST)
|
||
GL(dl_initfirst) = l;
|
||
|
||
/* Finally the file information. */
|
||
l->l_file_id = id;
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* When auditing is used the recorded names might not include the
|
||
name by which the DSO is actually known. Add that as well. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (origname != NULL))
|
||
add_name_to_object (l, origname);
|
||
#else
|
||
/* Audit modules only exist when linking is dynamic so ORIGNAME
|
||
cannot be non-NULL. */
|
||
assert (origname == NULL);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* When we profile the SONAME might be needed for something else but
|
||
loading. Add it right away. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL)
|
||
&& l->l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL)
|
||
add_name_to_object (l, ((const char *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
|
||
+ l->l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val));
|
||
|
||
/* If we have newly loaded libc.so, update the namespace
|
||
description. */
|
||
if (GL(dl_ns)[nsid].libc_map == NULL
|
||
&& l->l_info[DT_SONAME] != NULL
|
||
&& strcmp (((const char *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
|
||
+ l->l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val), LIBC_SO) == 0)
|
||
GL(dl_ns)[nsid].libc_map = l;
|
||
|
||
/* _dl_close can only eventually undo the module ID assignment (via
|
||
remove_slotinfo) if this function returns a pointer to a link
|
||
map. Therefore, delay this step until all possibilities for
|
||
failure have been excluded. */
|
||
if (l->l_tls_blocksize > 0
|
||
&& (__glibc_likely (l->l_type == lt_library)
|
||
/* If GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) == NULL, then rtld.c did
|
||
not set up TLS data structures, so don't use them now. */
|
||
|| __glibc_likely (GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) != NULL)))
|
||
/* Assign the next available module ID. */
|
||
l->l_tls_modid = _dl_next_tls_modid ();
|
||
|
||
#ifdef DL_AFTER_LOAD
|
||
DL_AFTER_LOAD (l);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Now that the object is fully initialized add it to the object list. */
|
||
_dl_add_to_namespace_list (l, nsid);
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* Auditing checkpoint: we have a new object. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0)
|
||
&& !GL(dl_ns)[l->l_ns]._ns_loaded->l_auditing)
|
||
{
|
||
struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
|
||
for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
|
||
{
|
||
if (afct->objopen != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
struct auditstate *state = link_map_audit_state (l, cnt);
|
||
state->bindflags = afct->objopen (l, nsid, &state->cookie);
|
||
l->l_audit_any_plt |= state->bindflags != 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
afct = afct->next;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
return l;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Print search path. */
|
||
static void
|
||
print_search_path (struct r_search_path_elem **list,
|
||
const char *what, const char *name)
|
||
{
|
||
char buf[max_dirnamelen + max_capstrlen];
|
||
int first = 1;
|
||
|
||
_dl_debug_printf (" search path=");
|
||
|
||
while (*list != NULL && (*list)->what == what) /* Yes, ==. */
|
||
{
|
||
char *endp = __mempcpy (buf, (*list)->dirname, (*list)->dirnamelen);
|
||
size_t cnt;
|
||
|
||
for (cnt = 0; cnt < ncapstr; ++cnt)
|
||
if ((*list)->status[cnt] != nonexisting)
|
||
{
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
char *cp = __mempcpy (endp, capstr[cnt].str, capstr[cnt].len);
|
||
if (cp == buf || (cp == buf + 1 && buf[0] == '/'))
|
||
cp[0] = '\0';
|
||
else
|
||
cp[-1] = '\0';
|
||
#else
|
||
*endp = '\0';
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
_dl_debug_printf_c (first ? "%s" : ":%s", buf);
|
||
first = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
++list;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (name != NULL)
|
||
_dl_debug_printf_c ("\t\t(%s from file %s)\n", what,
|
||
DSO_FILENAME (name));
|
||
else
|
||
_dl_debug_printf_c ("\t\t(%s)\n", what);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Open a file and verify it is an ELF file for this architecture. We
|
||
ignore only ELF files for other architectures. Non-ELF files and
|
||
ELF files with different header information cause fatal errors since
|
||
this could mean there is something wrong in the installation and the
|
||
user might want to know about this.
|
||
|
||
If FD is not -1, then the file is already open and FD refers to it.
|
||
In that case, FD is consumed for both successful and error returns. */
|
||
static int
|
||
open_verify (const char *name, int fd,
|
||
struct filebuf *fbp, struct link_map *loader,
|
||
int whatcode, int mode, bool *found_other_class, bool free_name)
|
||
{
|
||
/* This is the expected ELF header. */
|
||
#define ELF32_CLASS ELFCLASS32
|
||
#define ELF64_CLASS ELFCLASS64
|
||
#ifndef VALID_ELF_HEADER
|
||
# define VALID_ELF_HEADER(hdr,exp,size) (memcmp (hdr, exp, size) == 0)
|
||
# define VALID_ELF_OSABI(osabi) (osabi == ELFOSABI_SYSV)
|
||
# define VALID_ELF_ABIVERSION(osabi,ver) (ver == 0)
|
||
#elif defined MORE_ELF_HEADER_DATA
|
||
MORE_ELF_HEADER_DATA;
|
||
#endif
|
||
static const unsigned char expected[EI_NIDENT] =
|
||
{
|
||
[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0,
|
||
[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1,
|
||
[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2,
|
||
[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3,
|
||
[EI_CLASS] = ELFW(CLASS),
|
||
[EI_DATA] = byteorder,
|
||
[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT,
|
||
[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_SYSV,
|
||
[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0
|
||
};
|
||
static const struct
|
||
{
|
||
ElfW(Word) vendorlen;
|
||
ElfW(Word) datalen;
|
||
ElfW(Word) type;
|
||
char vendor[4];
|
||
} expected_note = { 4, 16, 1, "GNU" };
|
||
/* Initialize it to make the compiler happy. */
|
||
const char *errstring = NULL;
|
||
int errval = 0;
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* Give the auditing libraries a chance. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0) && whatcode != 0
|
||
&& loader->l_auditing == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
const char *original_name = name;
|
||
struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
|
||
for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
|
||
{
|
||
if (afct->objsearch != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
struct auditstate *state = link_map_audit_state (loader, cnt);
|
||
name = afct->objsearch (name, &state->cookie, whatcode);
|
||
if (name == NULL)
|
||
/* Ignore the path. */
|
||
return -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
afct = afct->next;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (fd != -1 && name != original_name && strcmp (name, original_name))
|
||
{
|
||
/* An audit library changed what we're supposed to open,
|
||
so FD no longer matches it. */
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
if (fd == -1)
|
||
/* Open the file. We always open files read-only. */
|
||
fd = __open64_nocancel (name, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
|
||
|
||
if (fd != -1)
|
||
{
|
||
ElfW(Ehdr) *ehdr;
|
||
ElfW(Phdr) *phdr, *ph;
|
||
ElfW(Word) *abi_note;
|
||
ElfW(Word) *abi_note_malloced = NULL;
|
||
unsigned int osversion;
|
||
size_t maplength;
|
||
|
||
/* We successfully opened the file. Now verify it is a file
|
||
we can use. */
|
||
__set_errno (0);
|
||
fbp->len = 0;
|
||
assert (sizeof (fbp->buf) > sizeof (ElfW(Ehdr)));
|
||
/* Read in the header. */
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
ssize_t retlen = __read_nocancel (fd, fbp->buf + fbp->len,
|
||
sizeof (fbp->buf) - fbp->len);
|
||
if (retlen <= 0)
|
||
break;
|
||
fbp->len += retlen;
|
||
}
|
||
while (__glibc_unlikely (fbp->len < sizeof (ElfW(Ehdr))));
|
||
|
||
/* This is where the ELF header is loaded. */
|
||
ehdr = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) fbp->buf;
|
||
|
||
/* Now run the tests. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (fbp->len < (ssize_t) sizeof (ElfW(Ehdr))))
|
||
{
|
||
errval = errno;
|
||
errstring = (errval == 0
|
||
? N_("file too short") : N_("cannot read file data"));
|
||
lose:
|
||
if (free_name)
|
||
{
|
||
char *realname = (char *) name;
|
||
name = strdupa (realname);
|
||
free (realname);
|
||
}
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
_dl_signal_error (errval, name, NULL, errstring);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* See whether the ELF header is what we expect. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (! VALID_ELF_HEADER (ehdr->e_ident, expected,
|
||
EI_ABIVERSION)
|
||
|| !VALID_ELF_ABIVERSION (ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI],
|
||
ehdr->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION])
|
||
|| memcmp (&ehdr->e_ident[EI_PAD],
|
||
&expected[EI_PAD],
|
||
EI_NIDENT - EI_PAD) != 0))
|
||
{
|
||
/* Something is wrong. */
|
||
const Elf32_Word *magp = (const void *) ehdr->e_ident;
|
||
if (*magp !=
|
||
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
||
((ELFMAG0 << (EI_MAG0 * 8))
|
||
| (ELFMAG1 << (EI_MAG1 * 8))
|
||
| (ELFMAG2 << (EI_MAG2 * 8))
|
||
| (ELFMAG3 << (EI_MAG3 * 8)))
|
||
#else
|
||
((ELFMAG0 << (EI_MAG3 * 8))
|
||
| (ELFMAG1 << (EI_MAG2 * 8))
|
||
| (ELFMAG2 << (EI_MAG1 * 8))
|
||
| (ELFMAG3 << (EI_MAG0 * 8)))
|
||
#endif
|
||
)
|
||
errstring = N_("invalid ELF header");
|
||
else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFW(CLASS))
|
||
{
|
||
/* This is not a fatal error. On architectures where
|
||
32-bit and 64-bit binaries can be run this might
|
||
happen. */
|
||
*found_other_class = true;
|
||
goto close_and_out;
|
||
}
|
||
else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != byteorder)
|
||
{
|
||
if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF file data encoding not big-endian");
|
||
else
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF file data encoding not little-endian");
|
||
}
|
||
else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
|
||
errstring
|
||
= N_("ELF file version ident does not match current one");
|
||
/* XXX We should be able so set system specific versions which are
|
||
allowed here. */
|
||
else if (!VALID_ELF_OSABI (ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI]))
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF file OS ABI invalid");
|
||
else if (!VALID_ELF_ABIVERSION (ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI],
|
||
ehdr->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION]))
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF file ABI version invalid");
|
||
else if (memcmp (&ehdr->e_ident[EI_PAD], &expected[EI_PAD],
|
||
EI_NIDENT - EI_PAD) != 0)
|
||
errstring = N_("nonzero padding in e_ident");
|
||
else
|
||
/* Otherwise we don't know what went wrong. */
|
||
errstring = N_("internal error");
|
||
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF file version does not match current one");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
if (! __glibc_likely (elf_machine_matches_host (ehdr)))
|
||
goto close_and_out;
|
||
else if (__glibc_unlikely (ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN
|
||
&& ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("only ET_DYN and ET_EXEC can be loaded");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
else if (__glibc_unlikely (ehdr->e_phentsize != sizeof (ElfW(Phdr))))
|
||
{
|
||
errstring = N_("ELF file's phentsize not the expected size");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
maplength = ehdr->e_phnum * sizeof (ElfW(Phdr));
|
||
if (ehdr->e_phoff + maplength <= (size_t) fbp->len)
|
||
phdr = (void *) (fbp->buf + ehdr->e_phoff);
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
phdr = alloca (maplength);
|
||
if ((size_t) __pread64_nocancel (fd, (void *) phdr, maplength,
|
||
ehdr->e_phoff) != maplength)
|
||
{
|
||
read_error:
|
||
errval = errno;
|
||
errstring = N_("cannot read file data");
|
||
goto lose;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (elf_machine_reject_phdr_p
|
||
(phdr, ehdr->e_phnum, fbp->buf, fbp->len,
|
||
loader, fd)))
|
||
goto close_and_out;
|
||
|
||
/* Check .note.ABI-tag if present. */
|
||
for (ph = phdr; ph < &phdr[ehdr->e_phnum]; ++ph)
|
||
if (ph->p_type == PT_NOTE && ph->p_filesz >= 32
|
||
&& (ph->p_align == 4 || ph->p_align == 8))
|
||
{
|
||
ElfW(Addr) size = ph->p_filesz;
|
||
|
||
if (ph->p_offset + size <= (size_t) fbp->len)
|
||
abi_note = (void *) (fbp->buf + ph->p_offset);
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
/* Note: __libc_use_alloca is not usable here, because
|
||
thread info may not have been set up yet. */
|
||
if (size < __MAX_ALLOCA_CUTOFF)
|
||
abi_note = alloca (size);
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
/* There could be multiple PT_NOTEs. */
|
||
abi_note_malloced = realloc (abi_note_malloced, size);
|
||
if (abi_note_malloced == NULL)
|
||
goto read_error;
|
||
|
||
abi_note = abi_note_malloced;
|
||
}
|
||
if (__pread64_nocancel (fd, (void *) abi_note, size,
|
||
ph->p_offset) != size)
|
||
{
|
||
free (abi_note_malloced);
|
||
goto read_error;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
while (memcmp (abi_note, &expected_note, sizeof (expected_note)))
|
||
{
|
||
ElfW(Addr) note_size
|
||
= ELF_NOTE_NEXT_OFFSET (abi_note[0], abi_note[1],
|
||
ph->p_align);
|
||
|
||
if (size - 32 < note_size)
|
||
{
|
||
size = 0;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
size -= note_size;
|
||
abi_note = (void *) abi_note + note_size;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (size == 0)
|
||
continue;
|
||
|
||
osversion = (abi_note[5] & 0xff) * 65536
|
||
+ (abi_note[6] & 0xff) * 256
|
||
+ (abi_note[7] & 0xff);
|
||
if (abi_note[4] != __ABI_TAG_OS
|
||
|| (GLRO(dl_osversion) && GLRO(dl_osversion) < osversion))
|
||
{
|
||
close_and_out:
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
__set_errno (ENOENT);
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
free (abi_note_malloced);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return fd;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Try to open NAME in one of the directories in *DIRSP.
|
||
Return the fd, or -1. If successful, fill in *REALNAME
|
||
with the malloc'd full directory name. If it turns out
|
||
that none of the directories in *DIRSP exists, *DIRSP is
|
||
replaced with (void *) -1, and the old value is free()d
|
||
if MAY_FREE_DIRS is true. */
|
||
|
||
static int
|
||
open_path (const char *name, size_t namelen, int mode,
|
||
struct r_search_path_struct *sps, char **realname,
|
||
struct filebuf *fbp, struct link_map *loader, int whatcode,
|
||
bool *found_other_class)
|
||
{
|
||
struct r_search_path_elem **dirs = sps->dirs;
|
||
char *buf;
|
||
int fd = -1;
|
||
const char *current_what = NULL;
|
||
int any = 0;
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (dirs == NULL))
|
||
/* We're called before _dl_init_paths when loading the main executable
|
||
given on the command line when rtld is run directly. */
|
||
return -1;
|
||
|
||
buf = alloca (max_dirnamelen + max_capstrlen + namelen);
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
struct r_search_path_elem *this_dir = *dirs;
|
||
size_t buflen = 0;
|
||
size_t cnt;
|
||
char *edp;
|
||
int here_any = 0;
|
||
int err;
|
||
|
||
/* If we are debugging the search for libraries print the path
|
||
now if it hasn't happened now. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_LIBS)
|
||
&& current_what != this_dir->what)
|
||
{
|
||
current_what = this_dir->what;
|
||
print_search_path (dirs, current_what, this_dir->where);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
edp = (char *) __mempcpy (buf, this_dir->dirname, this_dir->dirnamelen);
|
||
for (cnt = 0; fd == -1 && cnt < ncapstr; ++cnt)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Skip this directory if we know it does not exist. */
|
||
if (this_dir->status[cnt] == nonexisting)
|
||
continue;
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
buflen =
|
||
((char *) __mempcpy (__mempcpy (edp, capstr[cnt].str,
|
||
capstr[cnt].len),
|
||
name, namelen)
|
||
- buf);
|
||
#else
|
||
buflen = (char *) __mempcpy (edp, name, namelen) - buf;
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Print name we try if this is wanted. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_LIBS))
|
||
_dl_debug_printf (" trying file=%s\n", buf);
|
||
|
||
fd = open_verify (buf, -1, fbp, loader, whatcode, mode,
|
||
found_other_class, false);
|
||
if (this_dir->status[cnt] == unknown)
|
||
{
|
||
if (fd != -1)
|
||
this_dir->status[cnt] = existing;
|
||
/* Do not update the directory information when loading
|
||
auditing code. We must try to disturb the program as
|
||
little as possible. */
|
||
else if (loader == NULL
|
||
|| GL(dl_ns)[loader->l_ns]._ns_loaded->l_auditing == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
/* We failed to open machine dependent library. Let's
|
||
test whether there is any directory at all. */
|
||
struct stat64 st;
|
||
|
||
buf[buflen - namelen - 1] = '\0';
|
||
|
||
if (__stat64 (buf, &st) != 0
|
||
|| ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode))
|
||
/* The directory does not exist or it is no directory. */
|
||
this_dir->status[cnt] = nonexisting;
|
||
else
|
||
this_dir->status[cnt] = existing;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Remember whether we found any existing directory. */
|
||
here_any |= this_dir->status[cnt] != nonexisting;
|
||
|
||
if (fd != -1 && __glibc_unlikely (mode & __RTLD_SECURE)
|
||
&& __libc_enable_secure)
|
||
{
|
||
/* This is an extra security effort to make sure nobody can
|
||
preload broken shared objects which are in the trusted
|
||
directories and so exploit the bugs. */
|
||
struct stat64 st;
|
||
|
||
if (__fstat64 (fd, &st) != 0
|
||
|| (st.st_mode & S_ISUID) == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
/* The shared object cannot be tested for being SUID
|
||
or this bit is not set. In this case we must not
|
||
use this object. */
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
/* We simply ignore the file, signal this by setting
|
||
the error value which would have been set by `open'. */
|
||
errno = ENOENT;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (fd != -1)
|
||
{
|
||
*realname = (char *) malloc (buflen);
|
||
if (*realname != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
memcpy (*realname, buf, buflen);
|
||
return fd;
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
/* No memory for the name, we certainly won't be able
|
||
to load and link it. */
|
||
__close_nocancel (fd);
|
||
return -1;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (here_any && (err = errno) != ENOENT && err != EACCES)
|
||
/* The file exists and is readable, but something went wrong. */
|
||
return -1;
|
||
|
||
/* Remember whether we found anything. */
|
||
any |= here_any;
|
||
}
|
||
while (*++dirs != NULL);
|
||
|
||
/* Remove the whole path if none of the directories exists. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (! any))
|
||
{
|
||
/* Paths which were allocated using the minimal malloc() in ld.so
|
||
must not be freed using the general free() in libc. */
|
||
if (sps->malloced)
|
||
free (sps->dirs);
|
||
|
||
/* __rtld_search_dirs and __rtld_env_path_list are
|
||
attribute_relro, therefore avoid writing to them. */
|
||
if (sps != &__rtld_search_dirs && sps != &__rtld_env_path_list)
|
||
sps->dirs = (void *) -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return -1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Map in the shared object file NAME. */
|
||
|
||
struct link_map *
|
||
_dl_map_object (struct link_map *loader, const char *name,
|
||
int type, int trace_mode, int mode, Lmid_t nsid)
|
||
{
|
||
int fd;
|
||
const char *origname = NULL;
|
||
char *realname;
|
||
char *name_copy;
|
||
struct link_map *l;
|
||
struct filebuf fb;
|
||
|
||
assert (nsid >= 0);
|
||
assert (nsid < GL(dl_nns));
|
||
|
||
/* Look for this name among those already loaded. */
|
||
for (l = GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded; l; l = l->l_next)
|
||
{
|
||
/* If the requested name matches the soname of a loaded object,
|
||
use that object. Elide this check for names that have not
|
||
yet been opened. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely ((l->l_faked | l->l_removed) != 0))
|
||
continue;
|
||
if (!_dl_name_match_p (name, l))
|
||
{
|
||
const char *soname;
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_likely (l->l_soname_added)
|
||
|| l->l_info[DT_SONAME] == NULL)
|
||
continue;
|
||
|
||
soname = ((const char *) D_PTR (l, l_info[DT_STRTAB])
|
||
+ l->l_info[DT_SONAME]->d_un.d_val);
|
||
if (strcmp (name, soname) != 0)
|
||
continue;
|
||
|
||
/* We have a match on a new name -- cache it. */
|
||
add_name_to_object (l, soname);
|
||
l->l_soname_added = 1;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* We have a match. */
|
||
return l;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Display information if we are debugging. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_FILES)
|
||
&& loader != NULL)
|
||
_dl_debug_printf ((mode & __RTLD_CALLMAP) == 0
|
||
? "\nfile=%s [%lu]; needed by %s [%lu]\n"
|
||
: "\nfile=%s [%lu]; dynamically loaded by %s [%lu]\n",
|
||
name, nsid, DSO_FILENAME (loader->l_name), loader->l_ns);
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
/* Give the auditing libraries a chance to change the name before we
|
||
try anything. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_naudit) > 0)
|
||
&& (loader == NULL || loader->l_auditing == 0))
|
||
{
|
||
struct audit_ifaces *afct = GLRO(dl_audit);
|
||
for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < GLRO(dl_naudit); ++cnt)
|
||
{
|
||
if (afct->objsearch != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
const char *before = name;
|
||
struct auditstate *state = link_map_audit_state (loader, cnt);
|
||
name = afct->objsearch (name, &state->cookie, LA_SER_ORIG);
|
||
if (name == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Do not try anything further. */
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
goto no_file;
|
||
}
|
||
if (before != name && strcmp (before, name) != 0)
|
||
{
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_FILES))
|
||
_dl_debug_printf ("audit changed filename %s -> %s\n",
|
||
before, name);
|
||
|
||
if (origname == NULL)
|
||
origname = before;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
afct = afct->next;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Will be true if we found a DSO which is of the other ELF class. */
|
||
bool found_other_class = false;
|
||
|
||
if (strchr (name, '/') == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Search for NAME in several places. */
|
||
|
||
size_t namelen = strlen (name) + 1;
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_LIBS))
|
||
_dl_debug_printf ("find library=%s [%lu]; searching\n", name, nsid);
|
||
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
|
||
/* When the object has the RUNPATH information we don't use any
|
||
RPATHs. */
|
||
if (loader == NULL || loader->l_info[DT_RUNPATH] == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* This is the executable's map (if there is one). Make sure that
|
||
we do not look at it twice. */
|
||
struct link_map *main_map = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
|
||
bool did_main_map = false;
|
||
|
||
/* First try the DT_RPATH of the dependent object that caused NAME
|
||
to be loaded. Then that object's dependent, and on up. */
|
||
for (l = loader; l; l = l->l_loader)
|
||
if (cache_rpath (l, &l->l_rpath_dirs, DT_RPATH, "RPATH"))
|
||
{
|
||
fd = open_path (name, namelen, mode,
|
||
&l->l_rpath_dirs,
|
||
&realname, &fb, loader, LA_SER_RUNPATH,
|
||
&found_other_class);
|
||
if (fd != -1)
|
||
break;
|
||
|
||
did_main_map |= l == main_map;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* If dynamically linked, try the DT_RPATH of the executable
|
||
itself. NB: we do this for lookups in any namespace. */
|
||
if (fd == -1 && !did_main_map
|
||
&& main_map != NULL && main_map->l_type != lt_loaded
|
||
&& cache_rpath (main_map, &main_map->l_rpath_dirs, DT_RPATH,
|
||
"RPATH"))
|
||
fd = open_path (name, namelen, mode,
|
||
&main_map->l_rpath_dirs,
|
||
&realname, &fb, loader ?: main_map, LA_SER_RUNPATH,
|
||
&found_other_class);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Try the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable. */
|
||
if (fd == -1 && __rtld_env_path_list.dirs != (void *) -1)
|
||
fd = open_path (name, namelen, mode, &__rtld_env_path_list,
|
||
&realname, &fb,
|
||
loader ?: GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded,
|
||
LA_SER_LIBPATH, &found_other_class);
|
||
|
||
/* Look at the RUNPATH information for this binary. */
|
||
if (fd == -1 && loader != NULL
|
||
&& cache_rpath (loader, &loader->l_runpath_dirs,
|
||
DT_RUNPATH, "RUNPATH"))
|
||
fd = open_path (name, namelen, mode,
|
||
&loader->l_runpath_dirs, &realname, &fb, loader,
|
||
LA_SER_RUNPATH, &found_other_class);
|
||
|
||
if (fd == -1)
|
||
{
|
||
realname = _dl_sysdep_open_object (name, namelen, &fd);
|
||
if (realname != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
fd = open_verify (realname, fd,
|
||
&fb, loader ?: GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded,
|
||
LA_SER_CONFIG, mode, &found_other_class,
|
||
false);
|
||
if (fd == -1)
|
||
free (realname);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#ifdef USE_LDCONFIG
|
||
if (fd == -1
|
||
&& (__glibc_likely ((mode & __RTLD_SECURE) == 0)
|
||
|| ! __libc_enable_secure)
|
||
&& __glibc_likely (GLRO(dl_inhibit_cache) == 0))
|
||
{
|
||
/* Check the list of libraries in the file /etc/ld.so.cache,
|
||
for compatibility with Linux's ldconfig program. */
|
||
char *cached = _dl_load_cache_lookup (name);
|
||
|
||
if (cached != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
// XXX Correct to unconditionally default to namespace 0?
|
||
l = (loader
|
||
?: GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded
|
||
# ifdef SHARED
|
||
?: &GL(dl_rtld_map)
|
||
# endif
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
/* If the loader has the DF_1_NODEFLIB flag set we must not
|
||
use a cache entry from any of these directories. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (l->l_flags_1 & DF_1_NODEFLIB))
|
||
{
|
||
const char *dirp = system_dirs;
|
||
unsigned int cnt = 0;
|
||
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
if (memcmp (cached, dirp, system_dirs_len[cnt]) == 0)
|
||
{
|
||
/* The prefix matches. Don't use the entry. */
|
||
free (cached);
|
||
cached = NULL;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
dirp += system_dirs_len[cnt] + 1;
|
||
++cnt;
|
||
}
|
||
while (cnt < nsystem_dirs_len);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (cached != NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
fd = open_verify (cached, -1,
|
||
&fb, loader ?: GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded,
|
||
LA_SER_CONFIG, mode, &found_other_class,
|
||
false);
|
||
if (__glibc_likely (fd != -1))
|
||
realname = cached;
|
||
else
|
||
free (cached);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Finally, try the default path. */
|
||
if (fd == -1
|
||
&& ((l = loader ?: GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded) == NULL
|
||
|| __glibc_likely (!(l->l_flags_1 & DF_1_NODEFLIB)))
|
||
&& __rtld_search_dirs.dirs != (void *) -1)
|
||
fd = open_path (name, namelen, mode, &__rtld_search_dirs,
|
||
&realname, &fb, l, LA_SER_DEFAULT, &found_other_class);
|
||
|
||
/* Add another newline when we are tracing the library loading. */
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_LIBS))
|
||
_dl_debug_printf ("\n");
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
/* The path may contain dynamic string tokens. */
|
||
realname = (loader
|
||
? expand_dynamic_string_token (loader, name)
|
||
: __strdup (name));
|
||
if (realname == NULL)
|
||
fd = -1;
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
fd = open_verify (realname, -1, &fb,
|
||
loader ?: GL(dl_ns)[nsid]._ns_loaded, 0, mode,
|
||
&found_other_class, true);
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (fd == -1))
|
||
free (realname);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#ifdef SHARED
|
||
no_file:
|
||
#endif
|
||
/* In case the LOADER information has only been provided to get to
|
||
the appropriate RUNPATH/RPATH information we do not need it
|
||
anymore. */
|
||
if (mode & __RTLD_CALLMAP)
|
||
loader = NULL;
|
||
|
||
if (__glibc_unlikely (fd == -1))
|
||
{
|
||
if (trace_mode
|
||
&& __glibc_likely ((GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_PRELINK) == 0))
|
||
{
|
||
/* We haven't found an appropriate library. But since we
|
||
are only interested in the list of libraries this isn't
|
||
so severe. Fake an entry with all the information we
|
||
have. */
|
||
static const Elf_Symndx dummy_bucket = STN_UNDEF;
|
||
|
||
/* Allocate a new object map. */
|
||
if ((name_copy = __strdup (name)) == NULL
|
||
|| (l = _dl_new_object (name_copy, name, type, loader,
|
||
mode, nsid)) == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
free (name_copy);
|
||
_dl_signal_error (ENOMEM, name, NULL,
|
||
N_("cannot create shared object descriptor"));
|
||
}
|
||
/* Signal that this is a faked entry. */
|
||
l->l_faked = 1;
|
||
/* Since the descriptor is initialized with zero we do not
|
||
have do this here.
|
||
l->l_reserved = 0; */
|
||
l->l_buckets = &dummy_bucket;
|
||
l->l_nbuckets = 1;
|
||
l->l_relocated = 1;
|
||
|
||
/* Enter the object in the object list. */
|
||
_dl_add_to_namespace_list (l, nsid);
|
||
|
||
return l;
|
||
}
|
||
else if (found_other_class)
|
||
_dl_signal_error (0, name, NULL,
|
||
ELFW(CLASS) == ELFCLASS32
|
||
? N_("wrong ELF class: ELFCLASS64")
|
||
: N_("wrong ELF class: ELFCLASS32"));
|
||
else
|
||
_dl_signal_error (errno, name, NULL,
|
||
N_("cannot open shared object file"));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void *stack_end = __libc_stack_end;
|
||
return _dl_map_object_from_fd (name, origname, fd, &fb, realname, loader,
|
||
type, mode, &stack_end, nsid);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
struct add_path_state
|
||
{
|
||
bool counting;
|
||
unsigned int idx;
|
||
Dl_serinfo *si;
|
||
char *allocptr;
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static void
|
||
add_path (struct add_path_state *p, const struct r_search_path_struct *sps,
|
||
unsigned int flags)
|
||
{
|
||
if (sps->dirs != (void *) -1)
|
||
{
|
||
struct r_search_path_elem **dirs = sps->dirs;
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
const struct r_search_path_elem *const r = *dirs++;
|
||
if (p->counting)
|
||
{
|
||
p->si->dls_cnt++;
|
||
p->si->dls_size += MAX (2, r->dirnamelen);
|
||
}
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
Dl_serpath *const sp = &p->si->dls_serpath[p->idx++];
|
||
sp->dls_name = p->allocptr;
|
||
if (r->dirnamelen < 2)
|
||
*p->allocptr++ = r->dirnamelen ? '/' : '.';
|
||
else
|
||
p->allocptr = __mempcpy (p->allocptr,
|
||
r->dirname, r->dirnamelen - 1);
|
||
*p->allocptr++ = '\0';
|
||
sp->dls_flags = flags;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
while (*dirs != NULL);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void
|
||
_dl_rtld_di_serinfo (struct link_map *loader, Dl_serinfo *si, bool counting)
|
||
{
|
||
if (counting)
|
||
{
|
||
si->dls_cnt = 0;
|
||
si->dls_size = 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
struct add_path_state p =
|
||
{
|
||
.counting = counting,
|
||
.idx = 0,
|
||
.si = si,
|
||
.allocptr = (char *) &si->dls_serpath[si->dls_cnt]
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
# define add_path(p, sps, flags) add_path(p, sps, 0) /* XXX */
|
||
|
||
/* When the object has the RUNPATH information we don't use any RPATHs. */
|
||
if (loader->l_info[DT_RUNPATH] == NULL)
|
||
{
|
||
/* First try the DT_RPATH of the dependent object that caused NAME
|
||
to be loaded. Then that object's dependent, and on up. */
|
||
|
||
struct link_map *l = loader;
|
||
do
|
||
{
|
||
if (cache_rpath (l, &l->l_rpath_dirs, DT_RPATH, "RPATH"))
|
||
add_path (&p, &l->l_rpath_dirs, XXX_RPATH);
|
||
l = l->l_loader;
|
||
}
|
||
while (l != NULL);
|
||
|
||
/* If dynamically linked, try the DT_RPATH of the executable itself. */
|
||
if (loader->l_ns == LM_ID_BASE)
|
||
{
|
||
l = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
|
||
if (l != NULL && l->l_type != lt_loaded && l != loader)
|
||
if (cache_rpath (l, &l->l_rpath_dirs, DT_RPATH, "RPATH"))
|
||
add_path (&p, &l->l_rpath_dirs, XXX_RPATH);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Try the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable. */
|
||
add_path (&p, &__rtld_env_path_list, XXX_ENV);
|
||
|
||
/* Look at the RUNPATH information for this binary. */
|
||
if (cache_rpath (loader, &loader->l_runpath_dirs, DT_RUNPATH, "RUNPATH"))
|
||
add_path (&p, &loader->l_runpath_dirs, XXX_RUNPATH);
|
||
|
||
/* XXX
|
||
Here is where ld.so.cache gets checked, but we don't have
|
||
a way to indicate that in the results for Dl_serinfo. */
|
||
|
||
/* Finally, try the default path. */
|
||
if (!(loader->l_flags_1 & DF_1_NODEFLIB))
|
||
add_path (&p, &__rtld_search_dirs, XXX_default);
|
||
|
||
if (counting)
|
||
/* Count the struct size before the string area, which we didn't
|
||
know before we completed dls_cnt. */
|
||
si->dls_size += (char *) &si->dls_serpath[si->dls_cnt] - (char *) si;
|
||
}
|