glibc/sysdeps/aarch64/start.S
Sudakshina Das 91181954f9 aarch64: Add BTI support to assembly files
To enable building glibc with branch protection, assembly code
needs BTI landing pads and ELF object file markings in the form
of a GNU property note.

The landing pads are unconditionally added to all functions that
may be indirectly called. When the code segment is not mapped
with PROT_BTI these instructions are nops. They are kept in the
code when BTI is not supported so that the layout of performance
critical code is unchanged across configurations.

The GNU property notes are only added when there is support for
BTI in the toolchain, because old binutils does not handle the
notes right. (Does not know how to merge them nor to put them in
PT_GNU_PROPERTY segment instead of PT_NOTE, and some versions
of binutils emit warnings about the unknown GNU property. In
such cases the produced libc binaries would not have valid
ELF marking so BTI would not be enabled.)

Note: functions using ENTRY or ENTRY_ALIGN now start with an
additional BTI c, so alignment of the following code changes,
but ENTRY_ALIGN_AND_PAD was fixed so there is no change to the
existing code layout. Some string functions may need to be
tuned for optimal performance after this commit.

Co-authored-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2020-07-08 15:02:37 +01:00

114 lines
3.1 KiB
ArmAsm

/* Copyright (C) 1995-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <sysdep.h>
/* This is the canonical entry point, usually the first thing in the text
segment.
Note that the code in the .init section has already been run.
This includes _init and _libc_init
At this entry point, most registers' values are unspecified, except:
x0/w0 Contains a function pointer to be registered with `atexit'.
This is how the dynamic linker arranges to have DT_FINI
functions called for shared libraries that have been loaded
before this code runs.
sp The stack contains the arguments and environment:
0(sp) argc
8(sp) argv[0]
...
(8*argc)(sp) NULL
(8*(argc+1))(sp) envp[0]
...
NULL
*/
.text
.globl _start
.type _start,#function
_start:
BTI_C
/* Create an initial frame with 0 LR and FP */
mov x29, #0
mov x30, #0
/* Setup rtld_fini in argument register */
mov x5, x0
/* Load argc and a pointer to argv */
ldr PTR_REG (1), [sp, #0]
add x2, sp, #PTR_SIZE
/* Setup stack limit in argument register */
mov x6, sp
#ifdef PIC
# ifdef SHARED
adrp x0, :got:main
ldr PTR_REG (0), [x0, #:got_lo12:main]
adrp x3, :got:__libc_csu_init
ldr PTR_REG (3), [x3, #:got_lo12:__libc_csu_init]
adrp x4, :got:__libc_csu_fini
ldr PTR_REG (4), [x4, #:got_lo12:__libc_csu_fini]
# else
adrp x0, __wrap_main
add x0, x0, :lo12:__wrap_main
adrp x3, __libc_csu_init
add x3, x3, :lo12:__libc_csu_init
adrp x4, __libc_csu_fini
add x4, x4, :lo12:__libc_csu_fini
# endif
#else
/* Set up the other arguments in registers */
MOVL (0, main)
MOVL (3, __libc_csu_init)
MOVL (4, __libc_csu_fini)
#endif
/* __libc_start_main (main, argc, argv, init, fini, rtld_fini,
stack_end) */
/* Let the libc call main and exit with its return code. */
bl __libc_start_main
/* should never get here....*/
bl abort
#if defined PIC && !defined SHARED
/* When main is not defined in the executable but in a shared library
then a wrapper is needed in crt1.o of the static-pie enabled libc,
because crt1.o and rcrt1.o share code and the later must avoid the
use of GOT relocations before __libc_start_main is called. */
__wrap_main:
b main
#endif
/* Define a symbol for the first piece of initialized data. */
.data
.globl __data_start
__data_start:
.long 0
.weak data_start
data_start = __data_start