glibc/posix/glob.c
Roland McGrath 299a95b9f0 Tue Apr 2 21:27:01 1996 Andreas Schwab <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
* posix/glob.c (glob_pattern_p): Avoid scanning past eos if
	the pattern ends with a backslash and quoting is enabled.
	* posix/fnmatch.c (fnmatch): Likewise; return FNM_NOMATCH for such
 	patterns.
1996-04-03 16:31:49 +00:00

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/* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
#if defined (_AIX) && !defined (__GNUC__)
#pragma alloca
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
/* Enable GNU extensions in glob.h. */
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C
Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling
and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
#define GLOB_INTERFACE_VERSION 1
#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && __GNU_LIBRARY__ > 1
#include <gnu-versions.h>
#if _GNU_GLOB_INTERFACE_VERSION == GLOB_INTERFACE_VERSION
#define ELIDE_CODE
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
#include <stddef.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#ifndef POSIX
#ifdef _POSIX_VERSION
#define POSIX
#endif
#endif
#endif
#include <pwd.h>
#if !defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && !defined(STDC_HEADERS)
extern int errno;
#endif
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL 0
#endif
#if defined (HAVE_DIRENT_H) || defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__)
# include <dirent.h>
# define NAMLEN(dirent) strlen((dirent)->d_name)
#else
# define dirent direct
# define NAMLEN(dirent) (dirent)->d_namlen
# ifdef HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
# include <sys/ndir.h>
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
# include <sys/dir.h>
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_NDIR_H
# include <ndir.h>
# endif
#endif
/* In GNU systems, <dirent.h> defines this macro for us. */
#ifdef _D_NAMLEN
#undef NAMLEN
#define NAMLEN(d) _D_NAMLEN(d)
#endif
#if defined (POSIX) && !defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__)
/* Posix does not require that the d_ino field be present, and some
systems do not provide it. */
#define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) 1
#else
#define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) (dp->d_ino != 0)
#endif /* POSIX */
#if (defined (STDC_HEADERS) || defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__))
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ANSI_STRING
#else /* No standard headers. */
extern char *getenv ();
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#define ANSI_STRING
#else
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_MEMORY_H
#include <memory.h>
#endif
extern char *malloc (), *realloc ();
extern void free ();
extern void qsort ();
extern void abort (), exit ();
#endif /* Standard headers. */
#ifndef ANSI_STRING
#ifndef bzero
extern void bzero ();
#endif
#ifndef bcopy
extern void bcopy ();
#endif
#define memcpy(d, s, n) bcopy ((s), (d), (n))
#define strrchr rindex
/* memset is only used for zero here, but let's be paranoid. */
#define memset(s, better_be_zero, n) \
((void) ((better_be_zero) == 0 ? (bzero((s), (n)), 0) : (abort(), 0)))
#endif /* Not ANSI_STRING. */
#ifndef HAVE_STRCOLL
#define strcoll strcmp
#endif
#ifndef __GNU_LIBRARY__
#ifdef __GNUC__
__inline
#endif
static char *
my_realloc (p, n)
char *p;
unsigned int n;
{
/* These casts are the for sake of the broken Ultrix compiler,
which warns of illegal pointer combinations otherwise. */
if (p == NULL)
return (char *) malloc (n);
return (char *) realloc (p, n);
}
#define realloc my_realloc
#endif
#if !defined(__alloca) && !defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
#ifdef __GNUC__
#undef alloca
#define alloca(n) __builtin_alloca (n)
#else /* Not GCC. */
#if defined (sparc) || defined (HAVE_ALLOCA_H)
#include <alloca.h>
#else /* Not sparc or HAVE_ALLOCA_H. */
#ifndef _AIX
extern char *alloca ();
#endif /* Not _AIX. */
#endif /* sparc or HAVE_ALLOCA_H. */
#endif /* GCC. */
#define __alloca alloca
#endif
#ifndef __GNU_LIBRARY__
#define __stat stat
#ifdef STAT_MACROS_BROKEN
#undef S_ISDIR
#endif
#ifndef S_ISDIR
#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef STDC_HEADERS
#undef size_t
#define size_t unsigned int
#endif
/* Some system header files erroneously define these.
We want our own definitions from <fnmatch.h> to take precedence. */
#undef FNM_PATHNAME
#undef FNM_NOESCAPE
#undef FNM_PERIOD
#include <fnmatch.h>
/* Some system header files erroneously define these.
We want our own definitions from <glob.h> to take precedence. */
#undef GLOB_ERR
#undef GLOB_MARK
#undef GLOB_NOSORT
#undef GLOB_DOOFFS
#undef GLOB_NOCHECK
#undef GLOB_APPEND
#undef GLOB_NOESCAPE
#undef GLOB_PERIOD
#include <glob.h>
static int glob_pattern_p __P ((const char *pattern, int quote));
static int glob_in_dir __P ((const char *pattern, const char *directory,
int flags,
int (*errfunc) __P ((const char *, int)),
glob_t *pglob));
static int prefix_array __P ((const char *prefix, char **array, size_t n));
static int collated_compare __P ((const __ptr_t, const __ptr_t));
/* Do glob searching for PATTERN, placing results in PGLOB.
The bits defined above may be set in FLAGS.
If a directory cannot be opened or read and ERRFUNC is not nil,
it is called with the pathname that caused the error, and the
`errno' value from the failing call; if it returns non-zero
`glob' returns GLOB_ABEND; if it returns zero, the error is ignored.
If memory cannot be allocated for PGLOB, GLOB_NOSPACE is returned.
Otherwise, `glob' returns zero. */
int
glob (pattern, flags, errfunc, pglob)
const char *pattern;
int flags;
int (*errfunc) __P ((const char *, int));
glob_t *pglob;
{
const char *filename;
char *dirname;
size_t dirlen;
int status;
int oldcount;
if (pattern == NULL || pglob == NULL || (flags & ~__GLOB_FLAGS) != 0)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if (flags & GLOB_BRACE)
{
const char *begin = strchr (pattern, '{');
if (begin != NULL)
{
int firstc;
size_t restlen;
const char *p, *end, *next;
unsigned int depth = 0;
/* Find the end of the brace expression, by counting braces.
While we're at it, notice the first comma at top brace level. */
end = begin + 1;
next = NULL;
while (1)
{
switch (*end++)
{
case ',':
if (depth == 0 && next == NULL)
next = end;
continue;
case '{':
++depth;
continue;
case '}':
if (depth-- == 0)
break;
continue;
case '\0':
return glob (pattern, flags &~ GLOB_BRACE, errfunc, pglob);
}
break;
}
restlen = strlen (end) + 1;
if (next == NULL)
next = end;
/* We have a brace expression. BEGIN points to the opening {,
NEXT points past the terminator of the first element, and END
points past the final }. We will accumulate result names from
recursive runs for each brace alternative in the buffer using
GLOB_APPEND. */
if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND))
{
/* This call is to set a new vector, so clear out the
vector so we can append to it. */
pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
}
firstc = pglob->gl_pathc;
/* In this loop P points to the beginning of the current element
and NEXT points past its terminator. */
p = begin + 1;
while (1)
{
/* Construct a whole name that is one of the brace
alternatives in a temporary buffer. */
int result;
size_t bufsz = (begin - pattern) + (next - 1 - p) + restlen;
#ifdef __GNUC__
char onealt[bufsz];
#else
char *onealt = malloc (bufsz);
if (onealt == NULL)
{
if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND))
globfree (&pglob);
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}
#endif
memcpy (onealt, pattern, begin - pattern);
memcpy (&onealt[begin - pattern], p, next - 1 - p);
memcpy (&onealt[(begin - pattern) + (next - 1 - p)],
end, restlen);
result = glob (onealt,
((flags & ~(GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_NOMAGIC)) |
GLOB_APPEND), errfunc, pglob);
#ifndef __GNUC__
free (onealt);
#endif
/* If we got an error, return it. */
if (result && result != GLOB_NOMATCH)
{
if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND))
globfree (pglob);
return result;
}
/* Advance past this alternative and process the next. */
p = next;
depth = 0;
scan:
switch (*p++)
{
case ',':
if (depth == 0)
{
/* Found the next alternative. Loop to glob it. */
next = p;
continue;
}
goto scan;
case '{':
++depth;
goto scan;
case '}':
if (depth-- == 0)
/* End of the brace expression. Break out of the loop. */
break;
goto scan;
}
}
if (pglob->gl_pathc == firstc &&
!(flags & (GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_NOMAGIC)))
return GLOB_NOMATCH;
}
}
/* Find the filename. */
filename = strrchr (pattern, '/');
if (filename == NULL)
{
filename = pattern;
dirname = (char *) ".";
dirlen = 0;
}
else if (filename == pattern)
{
/* "/pattern". */
dirname = (char *) "/";
dirlen = 1;
++filename;
}
else
{
dirlen = filename - pattern;
dirname = (char *) __alloca (dirlen + 1);
memcpy (dirname, pattern, dirlen);
dirname[dirlen] = '\0';
++filename;
}
if (filename[0] == '\0' && dirlen > 1)
/* "pattern/". Expand "pattern", appending slashes. */
{
int val = glob (dirname, flags | GLOB_MARK, errfunc, pglob);
if (val == 0)
pglob->gl_flags = (pglob->gl_flags & ~GLOB_MARK) | (flags & GLOB_MARK);
return val;
}
if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND))
{
pglob->gl_pathc = 0;
pglob->gl_pathv = NULL;
}
oldcount = pglob->gl_pathc;
if ((flags & GLOB_TILDE) && dirname[0] == '~')
{
if (dirname[1] == '\0')
{
/* Look up home directory. */
dirname = getenv ("HOME");
if (dirname == NULL || dirname[0] == '\0')
{
extern char *getlogin __P ((void));
char *name = getlogin ();
if (name != NULL)
{
struct passwd *p = getpwnam (name);
if (p != NULL)
dirname = p->pw_dir;
}
}
if (dirname == NULL || dirname[0] == '\0')
dirname = (char *) "~"; /* No luck. */
}
else
{
/* Look up specific user's home directory. */
struct passwd *p = getpwnam (dirname + 1);
if (p != NULL)
dirname = p->pw_dir;
}
}
if (glob_pattern_p (dirname, !(flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE)))
{
/* The directory name contains metacharacters, so we
have to glob for the directory, and then glob for
the pattern in each directory found. */
glob_t dirs;
register int i;
status = glob (dirname,
((flags & (GLOB_ERR | GLOB_NOCHECK | GLOB_NOESCAPE)) |
GLOB_NOSORT),
errfunc, &dirs);
if (status != 0)
return status;
/* We have successfully globbed the preceding directory name.
For each name we found, call glob_in_dir on it and FILENAME,
appending the results to PGLOB. */
for (i = 0; i < dirs.gl_pathc; ++i)
{
int oldcount;
#ifdef SHELL
{
/* Make globbing interruptible in the bash shell. */
extern int interrupt_state;
if (interrupt_state)
{
globfree (&dirs);
globfree (&files);
return GLOB_ABEND;
}
}
#endif /* SHELL. */
oldcount = pglob->gl_pathc;
status = glob_in_dir (filename, dirs.gl_pathv[i],
(flags | GLOB_APPEND) & ~GLOB_NOCHECK,
errfunc, pglob);
if (status == GLOB_NOMATCH)
/* No matches in this directory. Try the next. */
continue;
if (status != 0)
{
globfree (&dirs);
globfree (pglob);
return status;
}
/* Stick the directory on the front of each name. */
if (prefix_array (dirs.gl_pathv[i],
&pglob->gl_pathv[oldcount],
pglob->gl_pathc - oldcount))
{
globfree (&dirs);
globfree (pglob);
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}
}
flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
if (pglob->gl_pathc == oldcount)
/* No matches. */
if (flags & GLOB_NOCHECK)
{
size_t len = strlen (pattern) + 1;
char *patcopy = (char *) malloc (len);
if (patcopy == NULL)
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
memcpy (patcopy, pattern, len);
pglob->gl_pathv
= (char **) realloc (pglob->gl_pathv,
(pglob->gl_pathc +
((flags & GLOB_DOOFFS) ?
pglob->gl_offs : 0) +
1 + 1) *
sizeof (char *));
if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL)
{
free (patcopy);
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}
if (flags & GLOB_DOOFFS)
while (pglob->gl_pathc < pglob->gl_offs)
pglob->gl_pathv[pglob->gl_pathc++] = NULL;
pglob->gl_pathv[pglob->gl_pathc++] = patcopy;
pglob->gl_pathv[pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
pglob->gl_flags = flags;
}
else
return GLOB_NOMATCH;
}
else
{
status = glob_in_dir (filename, dirname, flags, errfunc, pglob);
if (status != 0)
return status;
if (dirlen > 0)
{
/* Stick the directory on the front of each name. */
if (prefix_array (dirname,
&pglob->gl_pathv[oldcount],
pglob->gl_pathc - oldcount))
{
globfree (pglob);
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}
}
}
if (flags & GLOB_MARK)
{
/* Append slashes to directory names. */
int i;
struct stat st;
for (i = oldcount; i < pglob->gl_pathc; ++i)
if (((flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC) ?
(*pglob->gl_stat) (pglob->gl_pathv[i], &st) :
__stat (pglob->gl_pathv[i], &st)) == 0 &&
S_ISDIR (st.st_mode))
{
size_t len = strlen (pglob->gl_pathv[i]) + 2;
char *new = realloc (pglob->gl_pathv[i], len);
if (new == NULL)
{
globfree (pglob);
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}
strcpy (&new[len - 2], "/");
pglob->gl_pathv[i] = new;
}
}
if (!(flags & GLOB_NOSORT))
/* Sort the vector. */
qsort ((__ptr_t) &pglob->gl_pathv[oldcount],
pglob->gl_pathc - oldcount,
sizeof (char *), collated_compare);
return 0;
}
/* Free storage allocated in PGLOB by a previous `glob' call. */
void
globfree (pglob)
register glob_t *pglob;
{
if (pglob->gl_pathv != NULL)
{
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < pglob->gl_pathc; ++i)
if (pglob->gl_pathv[i] != NULL)
free ((__ptr_t) pglob->gl_pathv[i]);
free ((__ptr_t) pglob->gl_pathv);
}
}
/* Do a collated comparison of A and B. */
static int
collated_compare (a, b)
const __ptr_t a;
const __ptr_t b;
{
const char *const s1 = *(const char *const * const) a;
const char *const s2 = *(const char *const * const) b;
if (s1 == s2)
return 0;
if (s1 == NULL)
return 1;
if (s2 == NULL)
return -1;
return strcoll (s1, s2);
}
/* Prepend DIRNAME to each of N members of ARRAY, replacing ARRAY's
elements in place. Return nonzero if out of memory, zero if successful.
A slash is inserted between DIRNAME and each elt of ARRAY,
unless DIRNAME is just "/". Each old element of ARRAY is freed. */
static int
prefix_array (dirname, array, n)
const char *dirname;
char **array;
size_t n;
{
register size_t i;
size_t dirlen = strlen (dirname);
if (dirlen == 1 && dirname[0] == '/')
/* DIRNAME is just "/", so normal prepending would get us "//foo".
We want "/foo" instead, so don't prepend any chars from DIRNAME. */
dirlen = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
size_t eltlen = strlen (array[i]) + 1;
char *new = (char *) malloc (dirlen + 1 + eltlen);
if (new == NULL)
{
while (i > 0)
free ((__ptr_t) array[--i]);
return 1;
}
memcpy (new, dirname, dirlen);
new[dirlen] = '/';
memcpy (&new[dirlen + 1], array[i], eltlen);
free ((__ptr_t) array[i]);
array[i] = new;
}
return 0;
}
/* Return nonzero if PATTERN contains any metacharacters.
Metacharacters can be quoted with backslashes if QUOTE is nonzero. */
static int
glob_pattern_p (pattern, quote)
const char *pattern;
int quote;
{
register const char *p;
int open = 0;
for (p = pattern; *p != '\0'; ++p)
switch (*p)
{
case '?':
case '*':
return 1;
case '\\':
if (quote && p[1] != '\0')
++p;
break;
case '[':
open = 1;
break;
case ']':
if (open)
return 1;
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* Like `glob', but PATTERN is a final pathname component,
and matches are searched for in DIRECTORY.
The GLOB_NOSORT bit in FLAGS is ignored. No sorting is ever done.
The GLOB_APPEND flag is assumed to be set (always appends). */
static int
glob_in_dir (pattern, directory, flags, errfunc, pglob)
const char *pattern;
const char *directory;
int flags;
int (*errfunc) __P ((const char *, int));
glob_t *pglob;
{
__ptr_t stream;
struct globlink
{
struct globlink *next;
char *name;
};
struct globlink *names = NULL;
size_t nfound = 0;
if (!glob_pattern_p (pattern, !(flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE)))
{
stream = NULL;
flags |= GLOB_NOCHECK;
}
else
{
flags |= GLOB_MAGCHAR;
stream = ((flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC) ?
(*pglob->gl_opendir) (directory) :
(__ptr_t) opendir (directory));
if (stream == NULL)
{
if ((errfunc != NULL && (*errfunc) (directory, errno)) ||
(flags & GLOB_ERR))
return GLOB_ABEND;
}
else
while (1)
{
const char *name;
size_t len;
struct dirent *d = ((flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC) ?
(*pglob->gl_readdir) (stream) :
readdir ((DIR *) stream));
if (d == NULL)
break;
if (! REAL_DIR_ENTRY (d))
continue;
name = d->d_name;
if (fnmatch (pattern, name,
(!(flags & GLOB_PERIOD) ? FNM_PERIOD : 0) |
((flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE) ? FNM_NOESCAPE : 0)) == 0)
{
struct globlink *new
= (struct globlink *) __alloca (sizeof (struct globlink));
len = NAMLEN (d);
new->name
= (char *) malloc (len + 1);
if (new->name == NULL)
goto memory_error;
memcpy ((__ptr_t) new->name, name, len);
new->name[len] = '\0';
new->next = names;
names = new;
++nfound;
}
}
}
if (nfound == 0 && (flags & GLOB_NOMAGIC) &&
! glob_pattern_p (pattern, !(flags & GLOB_NOESCAPE)))
flags |= GLOB_NOCHECK;
if (nfound == 0 && (flags & GLOB_NOCHECK))
{
size_t len = strlen (pattern);
nfound = 1;
names = (struct globlink *) __alloca (sizeof (struct globlink));
names->next = NULL;
names->name = (char *) malloc (len + 1);
if (names->name == NULL)
goto memory_error;
memcpy (names->name, pattern, len);
names->name[len] = '\0';
}
pglob->gl_pathv
= (char **) realloc (pglob->gl_pathv,
(pglob->gl_pathc +
((flags & GLOB_DOOFFS) ? pglob->gl_offs : 0) +
nfound + 1) *
sizeof (char *));
if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL)
goto memory_error;
if (flags & GLOB_DOOFFS)
while (pglob->gl_pathc < pglob->gl_offs)
pglob->gl_pathv[pglob->gl_pathc++] = NULL;
for (; names != NULL; names = names->next)
pglob->gl_pathv[pglob->gl_pathc++] = names->name;
pglob->gl_pathv[pglob->gl_pathc] = NULL;
pglob->gl_flags = flags;
if (stream != NULL)
{
int save = errno;
if (flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
(*pglob->gl_closedir) (stream);
else
closedir ((DIR *) stream);
errno = save;
}
return nfound == 0 ? GLOB_NOMATCH : 0;
memory_error:
{
int save = errno;
if (flags & GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC)
(*pglob->gl_closedir) (stream);
else
closedir ((DIR *) stream);
errno = save;
}
while (names != NULL)
{
if (names->name != NULL)
free ((__ptr_t) names->name);
names = names->next;
}
return GLOB_NOSPACE;
}
#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */