glibc/sysdeps
Adhemerval Zanella 9ff72da471 posix: New Linux posix_spawn{p} implementation
This patch implements a new posix_spawn{p} implementation for Linux.  The main
difference is it uses the clone syscall directly with CLONE_VM and CLONE_VFORK
flags and a direct allocated stack.  The new stack and start function solves
most the vfork limitation (possible parent clobber due stack spilling).  The
remaning issue are related to signal handling:

  1. That no signal handlers must run in child context, to avoid corrupt
     parent's state.
  2. Child must synchronize with parent to enforce stack deallocation and
     to possible return execv issues.

The first one is solved by blocking all signals in child, even NPTL-internal
ones (SIGCANCEL and SIGSETXID).  The second issue is done by a stack allocation
in parent and a synchronization with using a pipe or waitpid (in case or error).
The pipe has the advantage of allowing the child signal an exec error (checked
with new tst-spawn2 test).

There is an inherent race condition in pipe2 usage for architectures that do not
support the syscall directly.  In such cases the a pipe plus fctnl is used
instead and it may lead to file descriptor leak in parent (as decribed by fcntl
documentation).

The child process stack is allocate with a mmap with MAP_STACK flag using
default architecture stack size.  Although it is slower than use a stack buffer
from parent, it allows some slack for the compatibility code to run scripts
with no shebang (which may use a buffer with size depending of argument list
count).

Performance should be similar to the vfork default posix implementation and
way faster than fork path (vfork on mostly linux ports are basically
clone with CLONE_VM plus CLONE_VFORK).  The only difference is the syscalls
required for the stack allocation/deallocation.

It fixes BZ#10354, BZ#14750, and BZ#18433.

Tested on i386, x86_64, powerpc64le, and aarch64.

	[BZ #14750]
	[BZ #10354]
	[BZ #18433]
	* include/sched.h (__clone): Add hidden prototype.
	(__clone2): Likewise.
	* include/unistd.h (__dup): Likewise.
	* posix/Makefile (tests): Add tst-spawn2.
	* posix/tst-spawn2.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/posix/dup.c (__dup): Add hidden definition.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/clone2.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/clone.S (__clone):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S (__clone):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S (__clone): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nptl-signals.h
	(____nptl_is_internal_signal): New function.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/spawni.c: New file.
2016-03-07 11:53:47 +07:00
..
aarch64 Add _STRING_INLINE_unaligned and string_private.h 2016-02-18 14:55:29 -02:00
alpha Update Alpha libm-test-ulps 2016-01-25 10:43:41 -08:00
arm Add fts64_* to sysdeps/arm/nacl/libc.abilist 2016-02-22 15:19:56 -08:00
generic Add placeholder libnsl.abilist and libutil.abilist files 2016-03-07 00:49:36 +01:00
gnu Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
hppa hppa: fix dladdr [BZ #19415] 2016-01-08 02:19:26 -05:00
i386 Use HAS_ARCH_FEATURE with Fast_Rep_String 2016-03-06 08:23:51 -08:00
ia64 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
ieee754 Fix ldbl-128ibm nextafterl, nexttowardl sign of zero result (bug 19678). 2016-02-19 17:19:53 +00:00
init_array Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
m68k Add _STRING_INLINE_unaligned and string_private.h 2016-02-18 14:55:29 -02:00
mach Update copyright dates committed in 2016 2016-01-06 14:03:10 -08:00
microblaze Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
mips Fix MIPS64 memcpy regression. 2016-01-28 01:52:05 +00:00
nacl NaCl: Fix unused variable errors in lowlevellock-futex.h macros. 2016-01-20 13:57:14 -08:00
nios2 Maintainence patch for nios2: update ULPS file and localplt.data changes. 2016-01-21 22:58:03 -08:00
nptl New pthread_barrier algorithm to fulfill barrier destruction requirements. 2016-01-15 21:20:34 +01:00
posix posix: New Linux posix_spawn{p} implementation 2016-03-07 11:53:47 +07:00
powerpc powerpc: Regenerate libm-test-ulps 2016-02-04 16:40:54 -02:00
pthread Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
s390 Add _STRING_INLINE_unaligned and string_private.h 2016-02-18 14:55:29 -02:00
sh Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
sparc Add _STRING_INLINE_unaligned and string_private.h 2016-02-18 14:55:29 -02:00
tile Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
unix posix: New Linux posix_spawn{p} implementation 2016-03-07 11:53:47 +07:00
wordsize-32 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
wordsize-64 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights. 2016-01-04 16:05:18 +00:00
x86 Add _STRING_INLINE_unaligned and string_private.h 2016-02-18 14:55:29 -02:00
x86_64 Group AVX512 functions in .text.avx512 section 2016-03-06 16:48:11 -08:00