This patch makes libm-test.inc tests of most functions use ALL_RM_TEST
unless there was some reason to defer that change for a particular
function.
I started out planning to defer the change for pow (bug 16315), cexp /
ccos / ccosh / csin / csinh (likely fallout from exp, bug 16284) and
cpow (exact expectations for signs of exact zero results not wanted).
Testing on x86_64 and x86 showed additional failures for acosh, cacos,
catan, catanh, clog, clog10, jn, log, log10, log1p, log2, tgamma, yn,
so making the change for those functions was deferred as well, pending
investigation to show which of these represent distinct bugs (some
such bugs may already be filed) and appropriate fixing / XFAILing.
Failures include wrong signs of zero results, errors slightly above
the 9ulp bound (in such cases it may make sense for functions to set
round-to-nearest internally to reduce error accumulation), large
errors and incorrect overflow/underflow for the rounding mode (with
consequent missing errno settings in some cases). It's possible some
could be issues with test expectations, though I didn't notice any
that were obviously like that (I added NO_TEST_INLINE for cases that
were failing for ildoubl on x86 and where it seemed reasonable for
them to fail for the fast-math inlines).
There may of course be failures on other architectures for functions
that didn't fail on x86_64 or x86, in which case the usual rule
applies: file a bug (preferably identifying the underlying problem
function, in cases where function A calls function B and a problem
with function B may present in the test results for function A) if not
already in Bugzilla then fix or XFAIL.
Tested x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
* math/libm-test.inc (asinh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(atan_test): Likewise.
(atanh_test_data): Use NO_TEST_INLINE for two tests.
(atanh_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
(atan2_test_data): Likewise.
(cabs_test): Likewise.
(cacosh_test): Likewise.
(carg_test): Likewise.
(casin_test): Likewise.
(casinh_test): Likewise.
(cbrt_test): Likewise.
(csqrt_test): Likewise.
(erf_test): Likewise.
(erfc_test): Likewise.
(pow10_test): Likewise.
(exp2_test): Likewise.
(hypot_test): Likewise.
(j0_test): Likewise.
(j1_test): Likewise.
(lgamma_test): Likewise.
(gamma_test): Likewise.
(sincos_test): Likewise.
(tanh_test): Likewise.
(y0_test): Likewise.
(y1_test): Likewise.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
README for libm-test math test suite
====================================
The libm-test math test suite tests a number of function points of
math functions in the GNU C library. The following sections contain a
brief overview. Please note that the test drivers and the Perl script
"gen-libm-test.pl" have some options. A full list of options is
available with --help (for the test drivers) and -h for
"gen-libm-test.pl".
What is tested?
===============
The tests just evaluate the functions at specified points and compare
the results with precomputed values and the requirements of the ISO
C99 standard.
Besides testing the special values mandated by IEEE 754 (infinities,
NaNs and minus zero), some more or less random values are tested.
Files that are part of libm-test
================================
The main file is "libm-test.inc". It is platform and floating point
format independent. The file must be preprocessed by the Perl script
"gen-libm-test.pl". The results are "libm-test.c" and a file
"libm-test-ulps.h" with platform specific deltas.
The test drivers test-double.c, test-float.c, test-ldouble.c test the
normal double, float and long double implementation of libm. The test
drivers with an i in it (test-idouble.c, test-ifloat.c,
test-ildoubl.c) test the corresponding inline functions (where
available - otherwise they also test the real functions in libm).
"gen-libm-test.pl" needs a platform specific files with ULPs (Units of
Last Precision). The file is called "libm-test-ulps" and lives in
platform specific sysdep directory.
How can I generate "libm-test-ulps"?
====================================
To automatically generate a new "libm-test-ulps" run "make regen-ulps".
This generates the file "math/NewUlps" in the build directory. The file
contains the sorted results of all the tests. You can use the "NewUlps"
file as the machine's updated "libm-test-ulps" file. Copy "NewUlps" to
"libm-test-ulps" in the appropriate machine sysdep directory. Verify
the changes, post your patch, and check it in after review.
To manually generate a new "libm-test-ulps" file, first remove "ULPs"
file in the current directory, then you can execute for example:
./testrun.sh math/test-double -u --ignore-max-ulp=yes
This generates a file "ULPs" with all double ULPs in it, ignoring any
previously calculated ULPs, and running with the newly built dynamic
loader and math library (assumes you didn't install your build). Now
generate the ULPs for all other formats, the tests will be appending the
data to the "ULPs" file. As final step run "gen-libm-test.pl" with the
file as input and ask to generate a pretty printed output in the file
"NewUlps":
gen-libm-test.pl -u ULPs -n
Copy "NewUlps" to "libm-test-ulps" in the appropriate machine sysdep
directory.
Note that the test drivers have an option "-u" to output an unsorted
list of all epsilons that the functions have. The output can be read
in directly but it's better to pretty print it first.
"gen-libm-test.pl" has an option to generate a pretty-printed and
sorted new ULPs file from the output of the test drivers.
Contents of libm-test-ulps
==========================
Since libm-test-ulps can be generated automatically, just a few notes.
The file contains lines for maximal errors of single functions, like:
Function "yn":
idouble: 6
The keywords are float, ifloat, double, idouble, ldouble and ildouble
(the prefix i stands for inline).
Adding tests to libm-test.inc
=============================
The tests are evaluated by a set of special test macros. The macros
start with "TEST_" followed by a specification the input values, an
underscore and a specification of the output values. As an example,
the test macro for a function with input of type FLOAT (FLOAT is
either float, double, long double) and output of type FLOAT is
"TEST_f_f". The macro's parameter are the name of the function, the
input parameter, output parameter and optionally one exception
parameter.
The accepted parameter types are:
- "f" for FLOAT
- "b" for boolean - just tests if the output parameter evaluates to 0
or 1 (only for output).
- "c" for complex. This parameter needs two values, first the real,
then the imaginary part.
- "i" for int.
- "l" for long int.
- "L" for long long int.
- "F" for the address of a FLOAT (only as input parameter)
- "I" for the address of an int (only as input parameter)