glibc/soft-fp/soft-fp.h
Joseph Myers ace614b8a5 soft-fp: support after-rounding tininess detection.
IEEE 754-2008 defines two ways in which tiny results can be detected,
"before rounding" (based on the infinite-precision result) and "after
rounding" (based on the result when rounded to normal precision as if
the exponent range were unbounded).  All binary operations on an
architecture must use the same choice of how tininess is detected.

soft-fp has so far implemented only before-rounding tininess
detection.  This patch adds support for after-rounding tininess
detection.  A new macro _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING is added that
sfp-machine.h must define (soft-fp is meant to be self-contained so
the existing tininess.h files aren't used here, though the information
going in sfp-machine.h has been taken from them).  The soft-fp macros
dealing with raising underflow exceptions then handle the cases where
the choice matters specially, rounding a copy of the input to the
appropriate precision to see if a value that's tiny before rounding
isn't tiny after rounding.

Tested for mips64 using GCC trunk (which now uses soft-fp on MIPS, so
supporting exceptions and rounding modes for long double where not
previously supported - this is the immediate motivation for doing this
patch now) together with (a) a patch to sysdeps/mips/math-tests.h to
enable exceptions / rounding modes tests for long double for GCC 4.9
and later, and (b) corresponding changes applied to libgcc's soft-fp
and sfp-machine.h files.  In the libgcc context this is also tested on
x86_64 (also an after-rounding architecture) with testcases for
__float128 that I intend to add to the GCC testsuite when updating
soft-fp there.

(To be clear: this patch does not fix any glibc bugs that were
user-visible in past releases, since after-rounding architectures
didn't use soft-fp in any affected case with support for
floating-point exceptions - so there is no corresponding Bugzilla bug.
Rather, it works together with the GCC changes to use soft-fp on MIPS
to allow previously absent long double functionality to work properly,
and allows soft-fp to be used in glibc on after-rounding architectures
in cases where it couldn't previously be used.)

	* soft-fp/op-common.h (_FP_DECL): Mark exponent as possibly
	unused.
	(_FP_PACK_SEMIRAW): Determine tininess based on rounding shifted
	value if _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING and unrounded value is in
	subnormal range.
	(_FP_PACK_CANONICAL): Determine tininess based on rounding to
	normal precision if _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING and unrounded
	value has largest subnormal exponent.
	* soft-fp/soft-fp.h [FP_NO_EXCEPTIONS]
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Undefine and redefine to 0.
	* sysdeps/aarch64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): New macro.
	* sysdeps/alpha/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/arm/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/mips64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/mips/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/powerpc/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sh/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING):
	Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc32/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/soft-fp/sfp-machine.h
	(_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING): Likewise.
	* sysdeps/tile/sfp-machine.h (_FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING):
	Likewise.
2014-02-12 18:27:12 +00:00

271 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/* Software floating-point emulation.
Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Richard Henderson (rth@cygnus.com),
Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz),
David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) and
Peter Maydell (pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk).
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
In addition to the permissions in the GNU Lesser General Public
License, the Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited
permission to link the compiled version of this file into
combinations with other programs, and to distribute those
combinations without any restriction coming from the use of this
file. (The Lesser General Public License restrictions do apply in
other respects; for example, they cover modification of the file,
and distribution when not linked into a combine executable.)
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef SOFT_FP_H
#define SOFT_FP_H
#ifdef _LIBC
# include <sfp-machine.h>
#else
# include "sfp-machine.h"
#endif
/* Allow sfp-machine to have its own byte order definitions. */
#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
# ifdef _LIBC
# include <endian.h>
# else
# error "endianness not defined by sfp-machine.h"
# endif
#endif
#define _FP_WORKBITS 3
#define _FP_WORK_LSB ((_FP_W_TYPE) 1 << 3)
#define _FP_WORK_ROUND ((_FP_W_TYPE) 1 << 2)
#define _FP_WORK_GUARD ((_FP_W_TYPE) 1 << 1)
#define _FP_WORK_STICKY ((_FP_W_TYPE) 1 << 0)
#ifndef FP_RND_NEAREST
# define FP_RND_NEAREST 0
# define FP_RND_ZERO 1
# define FP_RND_PINF 2
# define FP_RND_MINF 3
#endif
#ifndef FP_ROUNDMODE
# define FP_ROUNDMODE FP_RND_NEAREST
#endif
/* By default don't care about exceptions. */
#ifndef FP_EX_INVALID
# define FP_EX_INVALID 0
#endif
#ifndef FP_EX_OVERFLOW
# define FP_EX_OVERFLOW 0
#endif
#ifndef FP_EX_UNDERFLOW
# define FP_EX_UNDERFLOW 0
#endif
#ifndef FP_EX_DIVZERO
# define FP_EX_DIVZERO 0
#endif
#ifndef FP_EX_INEXACT
# define FP_EX_INEXACT 0
#endif
#ifndef FP_EX_DENORM
# define FP_EX_DENORM 0
#endif
/* _FP_STRUCT_LAYOUT may be defined as an attribute to determine the
struct layout variant used for structures where bit-fields are used
to access specific parts of binary floating-point numbers. This is
required for systems where the default ABI uses struct layout with
differences in how consecutive bit-fields are laid out from the
default expected by soft-fp. */
#ifndef _FP_STRUCT_LAYOUT
# define _FP_STRUCT_LAYOUT
#endif
#ifdef _FP_DECL_EX
# define FP_DECL_EX \
int _fex = 0; \
_FP_DECL_EX
#else
# define FP_DECL_EX int _fex = 0
#endif
/* Initialize any machine-specific state used in FP_ROUNDMODE,
FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS or FP_HANDLE_EXCEPTIONS. */
#ifndef FP_INIT_ROUNDMODE
# define FP_INIT_ROUNDMODE do {} while (0)
#endif
/* Initialize any machine-specific state used in
FP_HANDLE_EXCEPTIONS. */
#ifndef FP_INIT_EXCEPTIONS
# define FP_INIT_EXCEPTIONS FP_INIT_ROUNDMODE
#endif
#ifndef FP_HANDLE_EXCEPTIONS
# define FP_HANDLE_EXCEPTIONS do {} while (0)
#endif
#ifndef FP_INHIBIT_RESULTS
/* By default we write the results always.
* sfp-machine may override this and e.g.
* check if some exceptions are unmasked
* and inhibit it in such a case.
*/
# define FP_INHIBIT_RESULTS 0
#endif
#define FP_SET_EXCEPTION(ex) \
_fex |= (ex)
#define FP_CLEAR_EXCEPTIONS \
_fex = 0
#define FP_CUR_EXCEPTIONS \
(_fex)
#ifndef FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS
# define FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS 0
#endif
/* A file using soft-fp may define FP_NO_EXCEPTIONS before including
soft-fp.h to indicate that, although a macro used there could raise
exceptions, or do rounding and potentially thereby raise
exceptions, for some arguments, for the particular arguments used
in that file no exceptions or rounding can occur. Such a file
should not itself use macros relating to handling exceptions and
rounding modes; this is only for indirect uses (in particular, in
_FP_FROM_INT and the macros it calls). */
#ifdef FP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
# undef FP_SET_EXCEPTION
# define FP_SET_EXCEPTION(ex) do {} while (0)
# undef FP_CUR_EXCEPTIONS
# define FP_CUR_EXCEPTIONS 0
# undef FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS
# define FP_TRAPPING_EXCEPTIONS 0
# undef FP_ROUNDMODE
# define FP_ROUNDMODE FP_RND_ZERO
# undef _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING
# define _FP_TININESS_AFTER_ROUNDING 0
#endif
#define _FP_ROUND_NEAREST(wc, X) \
do \
{ \
if ((_FP_FRAC_LOW_##wc (X) & 15) != _FP_WORK_ROUND) \
_FP_FRAC_ADDI_##wc (X, _FP_WORK_ROUND); \
} \
while (0)
#define _FP_ROUND_ZERO(wc, X) (void) 0
#define _FP_ROUND_PINF(wc, X) \
do \
{ \
if (!X##_s && (_FP_FRAC_LOW_##wc (X) & 7)) \
_FP_FRAC_ADDI_##wc (X, _FP_WORK_LSB); \
} \
while (0)
#define _FP_ROUND_MINF(wc, X) \
do \
{ \
if (X##_s && (_FP_FRAC_LOW_##wc (X) & 7)) \
_FP_FRAC_ADDI_##wc (X, _FP_WORK_LSB); \
} \
while (0)
#define _FP_ROUND(wc, X) \
do \
{ \
if (_FP_FRAC_LOW_##wc (X) & 7) \
{ \
FP_SET_EXCEPTION (FP_EX_INEXACT); \
switch (FP_ROUNDMODE) \
{ \
case FP_RND_NEAREST: \
_FP_ROUND_NEAREST (wc, X); \
break; \
case FP_RND_ZERO: \
_FP_ROUND_ZERO (wc, X); \
break; \
case FP_RND_PINF: \
_FP_ROUND_PINF (wc, X); \
break; \
case FP_RND_MINF: \
_FP_ROUND_MINF (wc, X); \
break; \
} \
} \
} \
while (0)
#define FP_CLS_NORMAL 0
#define FP_CLS_ZERO 1
#define FP_CLS_INF 2
#define FP_CLS_NAN 3
#define _FP_CLS_COMBINE(x, y) (((x) << 2) | (y))
#include "op-1.h"
#include "op-2.h"
#include "op-4.h"
#include "op-8.h"
#include "op-common.h"
/* Sigh. Silly things longlong.h needs. */
#define UWtype _FP_W_TYPE
#define W_TYPE_SIZE _FP_W_TYPE_SIZE
typedef int QItype __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
typedef int SItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
typedef int DItype __attribute__ ((mode (DI)));
typedef unsigned int UQItype __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
typedef unsigned int USItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
typedef unsigned int UDItype __attribute__ ((mode (DI)));
#if _FP_W_TYPE_SIZE == 32
typedef unsigned int UHWtype __attribute__ ((mode (HI)));
#elif _FP_W_TYPE_SIZE == 64
typedef USItype UHWtype;
#endif
#ifndef CMPtype
# define CMPtype int
#endif
#define SI_BITS (__CHAR_BIT__ * (int) sizeof (SItype))
#define DI_BITS (__CHAR_BIT__ * (int) sizeof (DItype))
#ifndef umul_ppmm
# ifdef _LIBC
# include <stdlib/longlong.h>
# else
# include "longlong.h"
# endif
#endif
#ifdef _LIBC
# include <stdlib.h>
#else
extern void abort (void);
#endif
#endif