glibc/linuxthreads/mutex.c

/* Linuxthreads - a simple clone()-based implementation of Posix        */
/* threads for Linux.                                                   */
/* Copyright (C) 1996 Xavier Leroy (Xavier.Leroy@inria.fr)              */
/*                                                                      */
/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or        */
/* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License  */
/* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2       */
/* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.               */
/*                                                                      */
/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,      */
/* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of       */
/* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the        */
/* GNU Library General Public License for more details.                 */

/* Mutexes */

#include <errno.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "pthread.h"
#include "internals.h"
#include "spinlock.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "restart.h"

int __pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t * mutex,
                       const pthread_mutexattr_t * mutex_attr)
{
  __pthread_init_lock(&mutex->__m_lock);
  mutex->__m_kind =
    mutex_attr == NULL ? PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP : mutex_attr->__mutexkind;
  mutex->__m_count = 0;
  mutex->__m_owner = NULL;
  return 0;
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_init, pthread_mutex_init)

int __pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t * mutex)
{
  if (mutex->__m_lock.__status != 0) return EBUSY;
  return 0;
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_destroy, pthread_mutex_destroy)

int __pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t * mutex)
{
  pthread_descr self;
  int retcode;

  switch(mutex->__m_kind) {
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP:
    retcode = __pthread_trylock(&mutex->__m_lock);
    return retcode;
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP:
    self = thread_self();
    if (mutex->__m_owner == self) {
      mutex->__m_count++;
      return 0;
    }
    retcode = __pthread_trylock(&mutex->__m_lock);
    if (retcode == 0) {
      mutex->__m_owner = self;
      mutex->__m_count = 0;
    }
    return retcode;
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP:
    retcode = __pthread_trylock(&mutex->__m_lock);
    if (retcode == 0) {
      mutex->__m_owner = thread_self();
    }
    return retcode;
  default:
    return EINVAL;
  }
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_trylock, pthread_mutex_trylock)

int __pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t * mutex)
{
  pthread_descr self;

  switch(mutex->__m_kind) {
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP:
    __pthread_lock(&mutex->__m_lock, NULL);
    return 0;
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP:
    self = thread_self();
    if (mutex->__m_owner == self) {
      mutex->__m_count++;
      return 0;
    }
    __pthread_lock(&mutex->__m_lock, self);
    mutex->__m_owner = self;
    mutex->__m_count = 0;
    return 0;
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP:
    self = thread_self();
    if (mutex->__m_owner == self) return EDEADLK;
    __pthread_lock(&mutex->__m_lock, self);
    mutex->__m_owner = self;
    return 0;
  default:
    return EINVAL;
  }
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_lock, pthread_mutex_lock)

int __pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t * mutex)
{
  switch (mutex->__m_kind) {
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP:
    __pthread_spin_unlock(&mutex->__m_lock);
    return 0;
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP:
    if (mutex->__m_count > 0) {
      mutex->__m_count--;
      return 0;
    }
    mutex->__m_owner = NULL;
    __pthread_spin_unlock(&mutex->__m_lock);
    return 0;
  case PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP:
    if (mutex->__m_owner != thread_self() || mutex->__m_lock.__status == 0)
      return EPERM;
    mutex->__m_owner = NULL;
    __pthread_spin_unlock(&mutex->__m_lock);
    return 0;
  default:
    return EINVAL;
  }
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutex_unlock, pthread_mutex_unlock)

int __pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr)
{
  attr->__mutexkind = PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP;
  return 0;
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_init, pthread_mutexattr_init)

int __pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr)
{
  return 0;
}
strong_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_destroy, pthread_mutexattr_destroy)

int __pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int kind)
{
  if (kind != PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP
      && kind != PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP
      && kind != PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP)
    return EINVAL;
  attr->__mutexkind = kind;
  return 0;
}
weak_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_settype, pthread_mutexattr_settype)
strong_alias ( __pthread_mutexattr_settype, __pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np)
weak_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np, pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np)

int __pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t *attr, int *kind)
{
  *kind = attr->__mutexkind;
  return 0;
}
weak_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_gettype, pthread_mutexattr_gettype)
strong_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_gettype, __pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np)
weak_alias (__pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np, pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np)

/* Once-only execution */

static pthread_mutex_t once_masterlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static pthread_cond_t once_finished = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;

enum { NEVER = 0, IN_PROGRESS = 1, DONE = 2 };

/* If a thread is canceled while calling the init_routine out of
   pthread once, this handler will reset the once_control variable
   to the NEVER state. */

static void pthread_once_cancelhandler(void *arg)
{
    pthread_once_t *once_control = arg;

    pthread_mutex_lock(&once_masterlock);
    *once_control = NEVER;
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&once_masterlock);
    pthread_cond_broadcast(&once_finished);
}

int __pthread_once(pthread_once_t * once_control, void (*init_routine)(void))
{
  /* flag for doing the condition broadcast outside of mutex */
  int state_changed;

  /* Test without locking first for speed */
  if (*once_control == DONE) return 0;
  /* Lock and test again */

  state_changed = 0;

  pthread_mutex_lock(&once_masterlock);
  /* If init_routine is being called from another routine, wait until
     it completes. */
  while (*once_control == IN_PROGRESS) {
    pthread_cond_wait(&once_finished, &once_masterlock);
  }
  /* Here *once_control is stable and either NEVER or DONE. */
  if (*once_control == NEVER) {
    *once_control = IN_PROGRESS;
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&once_masterlock);
    pthread_cleanup_push(pthread_once_cancelhandler, once_control);
    init_routine();
    pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
    pthread_mutex_lock(&once_masterlock);
    *once_control = DONE;
    state_changed = 1;
  }
  pthread_mutex_unlock(&once_masterlock);

  if (state_changed)
    pthread_cond_broadcast(&once_finished);

  return 0;
}
strong_alias (__pthread_once, pthread_once)

/*
 * This is called in the child process after a fork to make
 * sure that the global mutex pthread_once is not held,
 * and that the condition variable is reset to an initial state.
 */

void __pthread_reset_pthread_once(void)
{
  pthread_mutex_init(&once_masterlock, NULL);
  pthread_cond_init(&once_finished, NULL);
}