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426 lines
14 KiB
C
426 lines
14 KiB
C
/* Definition for thread-local data handling. nptl/x86_64 version.
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Copyright (C) 2002-2007, 2008, 2009, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
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Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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02111-1307 USA. */
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#ifndef _TLS_H
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#define _TLS_H 1
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
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# include <asm/prctl.h> /* For ARCH_SET_FS. */
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# include <stdbool.h>
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# include <stddef.h>
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# include <stdint.h>
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# include <stdlib.h>
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# include <sysdep.h>
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# include <kernel-features.h>
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# include <bits/wordsize.h>
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# include <xmmintrin.h>
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/* Type for the dtv. */
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typedef union dtv
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{
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size_t counter;
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struct
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{
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void *val;
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bool is_static;
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} pointer;
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} dtv_t;
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typedef struct
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{
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void *tcb; /* Pointer to the TCB. Not necessarily the
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thread descriptor used by libpthread. */
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dtv_t *dtv;
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void *self; /* Pointer to the thread descriptor. */
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int multiple_threads;
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int gscope_flag;
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uintptr_t sysinfo;
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uintptr_t stack_guard;
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uintptr_t pointer_guard;
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unsigned long int vgetcpu_cache[2];
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# ifndef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
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int private_futex;
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# else
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int __unused1;
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# endif
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# if __WORDSIZE == 64
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int rtld_must_xmm_save;
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# endif
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/* Reservation of some values for the TM ABI. */
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void *__private_tm[5];
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# if __WORDSIZE == 64
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long int __unused2;
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/* Have space for the post-AVX register size. */
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__m128 rtld_savespace_sse[8][4];
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void *__padding[8];
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# endif
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} tcbhead_t;
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#else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
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# include <tcb-offsets.h>
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#endif
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/* Alignment requirement for the stack. */
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#define STACK_ALIGN 16
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
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/* Get system call information. */
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# include <sysdep.h>
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/* Get the thread descriptor definition. */
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# include <nptl/descr.h>
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#ifndef LOCK_PREFIX
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# ifdef UP
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# define LOCK_PREFIX /* nothing */
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# else
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# define LOCK_PREFIX "lock;"
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# endif
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#endif
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/* This is the size of the initial TCB. Can't be just sizeof (tcbhead_t),
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because NPTL getpid, __libc_alloca_cutoff etc. need (almost) the whole
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struct pthread even when not linked with -lpthread. */
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# define TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE sizeof (struct pthread)
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/* Alignment requirements for the initial TCB. */
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# define TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN __alignof__ (struct pthread)
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/* This is the size of the TCB. */
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# define TLS_TCB_SIZE sizeof (struct pthread)
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/* Alignment requirements for the TCB. */
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# define TLS_TCB_ALIGN __alignof__ (struct pthread)
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/* The TCB can have any size and the memory following the address the
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thread pointer points to is unspecified. Allocate the TCB there. */
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# define TLS_TCB_AT_TP 1
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/* Install the dtv pointer. The pointer passed is to the element with
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index -1 which contain the length. */
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# define INSTALL_DTV(descr, dtvp) \
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((tcbhead_t *) (descr))->dtv = (dtvp) + 1
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/* Install new dtv for current thread. */
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# define INSTALL_NEW_DTV(dtvp) \
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({ struct pthread *__pd; \
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THREAD_SETMEM (__pd, header.dtv, (dtvp)); })
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/* Return dtv of given thread descriptor. */
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# define GET_DTV(descr) \
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(((tcbhead_t *) (descr))->dtv)
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/* Macros to load from and store into segment registers. */
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# define TLS_GET_FS() \
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({ int __seg; __asm ("movl %%fs, %0" : "=q" (__seg)); __seg; })
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# define TLS_SET_FS(val) \
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__asm ("movl %0, %%fs" :: "q" (val))
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/* Code to initially initialize the thread pointer. This might need
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special attention since 'errno' is not yet available and if the
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operation can cause a failure 'errno' must not be touched.
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We have to make the syscall for both uses of the macro since the
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address might be (and probably is) different. */
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# define TLS_INIT_TP(thrdescr, secondcall) \
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({ void *_thrdescr = (thrdescr); \
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tcbhead_t *_head = _thrdescr; \
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int _result; \
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\
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_head->tcb = _thrdescr; \
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/* For now the thread descriptor is at the same address. */ \
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_head->self = _thrdescr; \
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\
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/* It is a simple syscall to set the %fs value for the thread. */ \
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asm volatile ("syscall" \
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: "=a" (_result) \
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: "0" ((unsigned long int) __NR_arch_prctl), \
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"D" ((unsigned long int) ARCH_SET_FS), \
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"S" (_thrdescr) \
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: "memory", "cc", "r11", "cx"); \
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\
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_result ? "cannot set %fs base address for thread-local storage" : 0; \
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})
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/* Return the address of the dtv for the current thread. */
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# define THREAD_DTV() \
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({ struct pthread *__pd; \
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THREAD_GETMEM (__pd, header.dtv); })
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/* Return the thread descriptor for the current thread.
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The contained asm must *not* be marked volatile since otherwise
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assignments like
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pthread_descr self = thread_self();
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do not get optimized away. */
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# define THREAD_SELF \
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({ struct pthread *__self; \
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asm ("movq %%fs:%c1,%q0" : "=r" (__self) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, header.self))); \
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__self;})
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/* Magic for libthread_db to know how to do THREAD_SELF. */
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# define DB_THREAD_SELF_INCLUDE <sys/reg.h> /* For the FS constant. */
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# define DB_THREAD_SELF CONST_THREAD_AREA (64, FS)
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/* Read member of the thread descriptor directly. */
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# define THREAD_GETMEM(descr, member) \
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({ __typeof (descr->member) __value; \
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if (sizeof (__value) == 1) \
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asm volatile ("movb %%fs:%P2,%b0" \
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: "=q" (__value) \
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: "0" (0), "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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else if (sizeof (__value) == 4) \
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asm volatile ("movl %%fs:%P1,%0" \
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: "=r" (__value) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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else \
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{ \
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if (sizeof (__value) != 8) \
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/* There should not be any value with a size other than 1, \
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4 or 8. */ \
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abort (); \
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\
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asm volatile ("movq %%fs:%P1,%q0" \
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: "=r" (__value) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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} \
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__value; })
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/* Same as THREAD_GETMEM, but the member offset can be non-constant. */
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# define THREAD_GETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx) \
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({ __typeof (descr->member[0]) __value; \
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if (sizeof (__value) == 1) \
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asm volatile ("movb %%fs:%P2(%q3),%b0" \
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: "=q" (__value) \
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: "0" (0), "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member[0])), \
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"r" (idx)); \
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else if (sizeof (__value) == 4) \
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asm volatile ("movl %%fs:%P1(,%q2,4),%0" \
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: "=r" (__value) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member[0])), "r" (idx));\
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else \
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{ \
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if (sizeof (__value) != 8) \
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/* There should not be any value with a size other than 1, \
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4 or 8. */ \
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abort (); \
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\
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asm volatile ("movq %%fs:%P1(,%q2,8),%q0" \
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: "=r" (__value) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member[0])), \
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"r" (idx)); \
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} \
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__value; })
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/* Loading addresses of objects on x86-64 needs to be treated special
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when generating PIC code. */
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#ifdef __pic__
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# define IMM_MODE "nr"
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#else
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# define IMM_MODE "ir"
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#endif
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/* Same as THREAD_SETMEM, but the member offset can be non-constant. */
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# define THREAD_SETMEM(descr, member, value) \
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({ if (sizeof (descr->member) == 1) \
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asm volatile ("movb %b0,%%fs:%P1" : \
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: "iq" (value), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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else if (sizeof (descr->member) == 4) \
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asm volatile ("movl %0,%%fs:%P1" : \
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: IMM_MODE (value), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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else \
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{ \
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if (sizeof (descr->member) != 8) \
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/* There should not be any value with a size other than 1, \
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4 or 8. */ \
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abort (); \
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\
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asm volatile ("movq %q0,%%fs:%P1" : \
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: IMM_MODE ((unsigned long int) value), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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}})
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/* Set member of the thread descriptor directly. */
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# define THREAD_SETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx, value) \
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({ if (sizeof (descr->member[0]) == 1) \
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asm volatile ("movb %b0,%%fs:%P1(%q2)" : \
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: "iq" (value), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member[0])), \
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"r" (idx)); \
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else if (sizeof (descr->member[0]) == 4) \
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asm volatile ("movl %0,%%fs:%P1(,%q2,4)" : \
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: IMM_MODE (value), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member[0])), \
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"r" (idx)); \
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else \
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{ \
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if (sizeof (descr->member[0]) != 8) \
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/* There should not be any value with a size other than 1, \
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4 or 8. */ \
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abort (); \
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\
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asm volatile ("movq %q0,%%fs:%P1(,%q2,8)" : \
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: IMM_MODE ((unsigned long int) value), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member[0])), \
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"r" (idx)); \
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}})
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/* Atomic compare and exchange on TLS, returning old value. */
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# define THREAD_ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_VAL(descr, member, newval, oldval) \
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({ __typeof (descr->member) __ret; \
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__typeof (oldval) __old = (oldval); \
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if (sizeof (descr->member) == 4) \
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asm volatile (LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %2, %%fs:%P3" \
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: "=a" (__ret) \
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: "0" (__old), "r" (newval), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member))); \
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else \
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/* Not necessary for other sizes in the moment. */ \
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abort (); \
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__ret; })
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/* Atomic logical and. */
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# define THREAD_ATOMIC_AND(descr, member, val) \
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(void) ({ if (sizeof ((descr)->member) == 4) \
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asm volatile (LOCK_PREFIX "andl %1, %%fs:%P0" \
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:: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member)), \
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"ir" (val)); \
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else \
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/* Not necessary for other sizes in the moment. */ \
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abort (); })
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/* Atomic set bit. */
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# define THREAD_ATOMIC_BIT_SET(descr, member, bit) \
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(void) ({ if (sizeof ((descr)->member) == 4) \
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asm volatile (LOCK_PREFIX "orl %1, %%fs:%P0" \
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:: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, member)), \
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"ir" (1 << (bit))); \
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else \
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/* Not necessary for other sizes in the moment. */ \
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abort (); })
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# define CALL_THREAD_FCT(descr) \
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({ void *__res; \
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asm volatile ("movq %%fs:%P2, %%rdi\n\t" \
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"callq *%%fs:%P1" \
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: "=a" (__res) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, start_routine)), \
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"i" (offsetof (struct pthread, arg)) \
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: "di", "si", "cx", "dx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", \
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"memory", "cc"); \
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__res; })
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/* Set the stack guard field in TCB head. */
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# define THREAD_SET_STACK_GUARD(value) \
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THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.stack_guard, value)
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# define THREAD_COPY_STACK_GUARD(descr) \
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((descr)->header.stack_guard \
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= THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.stack_guard))
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/* Set the pointer guard field in the TCB head. */
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# define THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD(value) \
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THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.pointer_guard, value)
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# define THREAD_COPY_POINTER_GUARD(descr) \
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((descr)->header.pointer_guard \
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= THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.pointer_guard))
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/* Get and set the global scope generation counter in the TCB head. */
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# define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_UNUSED 0
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# define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_USED 1
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# define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_WAIT 2
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# define THREAD_GSCOPE_RESET_FLAG() \
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do \
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{ int __res; \
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asm volatile ("xchgl %0, %%fs:%P1" \
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: "=r" (__res) \
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: "i" (offsetof (struct pthread, header.gscope_flag)), \
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"0" (THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_UNUSED)); \
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if (__res == THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_WAIT) \
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lll_futex_wake (&THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag, 1, LLL_PRIVATE); \
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} \
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while (0)
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# define THREAD_GSCOPE_SET_FLAG() \
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THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.gscope_flag, THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_USED)
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# define THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT() \
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GL(dl_wait_lookup_done) ()
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# ifdef SHARED
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/* Defined in dl-trampoline.S. */
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extern void _dl_x86_64_save_sse (void);
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extern void _dl_x86_64_restore_sse (void);
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# define RTLD_CHECK_FOREIGN_CALL \
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(THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.rtld_must_xmm_save) != 0)
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/* NB: Don't use the xchg operation because that would imply a lock
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prefix which is expensive and unnecessary. The cache line is also
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not contested at all. */
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# define RTLD_ENABLE_FOREIGN_CALL \
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int old_rtld_must_xmm_save = THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, \
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header.rtld_must_xmm_save); \
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THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.rtld_must_xmm_save, 1)
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# define RTLD_PREPARE_FOREIGN_CALL \
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do if (THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.rtld_must_xmm_save)) \
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{ \
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_dl_x86_64_save_sse (); \
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THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.rtld_must_xmm_save, 0); \
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} \
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while (0)
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# define RTLD_FINALIZE_FOREIGN_CALL \
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do { \
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if (THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.rtld_must_xmm_save) == 0) \
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_dl_x86_64_restore_sse (); \
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THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.rtld_must_xmm_save, \
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old_rtld_must_xmm_save); \
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} while (0)
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# endif
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
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#endif /* tls.h */
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