glibc/sysdeps/unix
Siddhesh Poyarekar 23e0e8f5f1 getcwd: Set errno to ERANGE for size == 1 (CVE-2021-3999)
No valid path returned by getcwd would fit into 1 byte, so reject the
size early and return NULL with errno set to ERANGE.  This change is
prompted by CVE-2021-3999, which describes a single byte buffer
underflow and overflow when all of the following conditions are met:

- The buffer size (i.e. the second argument of getcwd) is 1 byte
- The current working directory is too long
- '/' is also mounted on the current working directory

Sequence of events:

- In sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/getcwd.c, the syscall returns ENAMETOOLONG
  because the linux kernel checks for name length before it checks
  buffer size

- The code falls back to the generic getcwd in sysdeps/posix

- In the generic func, the buf[0] is set to '\0' on line 250

- this while loop on line 262 is bypassed:

    while (!(thisdev == rootdev && thisino == rootino))

  since the rootfs (/) is bind mounted onto the directory and the flow
  goes on to line 449, where it puts a '/' in the byte before the
  buffer.

- Finally on line 458, it moves 2 bytes (the underflowed byte and the
  '\0') to the buf[0] and buf[1], resulting in a 1 byte buffer overflow.

- buf is returned on line 469 and errno is not set.

This resolves BZ #28769.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
2022-01-24 11:00:17 +05:30
..
alpha Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
arm Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
bsd Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
i386 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
inet Remove obsolete, never-implemented XSI STREAMS declarations 2019-03-14 15:44:15 +01:00
mips Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
powerpc Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
sh Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
sysv/linux getcwd: Set errno to ERANGE for size == 1 (CVE-2021-3999) 2022-01-24 11:00:17 +05:30
x86_64 Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
confstr.h
get_child_max.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
getlogin_r.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
getlogin.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
getpagesize.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
grantpt.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
ifreq.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
Implies
make-syscalls.sh Add SYSCALL_ULONG_ARG_[12] to pass long to syscall [BZ #25810] 2020-04-29 05:35:34 -07:00
Makefile Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
setxid.h Update. 2004-11-12 01:27:04 +00:00
sockatmark.c Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
syscall-template.S Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
syscall.S Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00
syscalls.list misc: Add time64 alias for ioctl 2021-07-21 11:58:09 +02:00
sysdep.h Update copyright dates with scripts/update-copyrights 2022-01-01 11:40:24 -08:00