glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/dl-librecon.h
H.J. Lu b9eb92ab05 Add Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC to map executable pages with MAP_32BIT
According to Silvermont software optimization guide, for 64-bit
applications, branch prediction performance can be negatively impacted
when the target of a branch is more than 4GB away from the branch.  Add
the Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC bit so that mmap will try to map executable
pages with MAP_32BIT first.  NB: MAP_32BIT will map to lower 2GB, not
lower 4GB, address.  Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC reduces bits available for
address space layout randomization (ASLR), which is always disabled for
SUID programs and can only be enabled by setting environment variable,
LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC.

On Fedora 23, this patch speeds up GCC 5 testsuite by 3% on Silvermont.

	[BZ #19367]
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wordsize-64/mmap.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/dl-librecon.h: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/mmap.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.h (bit_Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC): New.
	(index_Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC): Likewise.
2015-12-15 13:16:02 -08:00

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C

/* Optional code to distinguish library flavours. x86-64 version.
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _DL_LIBRECON_H
#include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/dl-librecon.h>
/* Recognizing extra environment variables. For 64-bit applications,
branch prediction performance may be negatively impacted when the
target of a branch is more than 4GB away from the branch. Add the
Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC bit so that mmap will try to map executable
pages with MAP_32BIT first. NB: MAP_32BIT will map to lower 2GB,
not lower 4GB, address. Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC reduces bits available
for address space layout randomization (ASLR). Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC
is always disabled for SUID programs and can be enabled by setting
environment variable, LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC. */
#define EXTRA_LD_ENVVARS \
case 21: \
if (memcmp (envline, "PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC", 21) == 0) \
GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features).feature[index_Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC] \
= bit_Prefer_MAP_32BIT_EXEC; \
break;
/* Extra unsecure variables. The names are all stuffed in a single
string which means they have to be terminated with a '\0' explicitly. */
#define EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS \
"LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC\0"
#endif /* dl-librecon.h */