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ec285ea904
Small code cleanup for size: -81 bytes. Add comment justifying using a branch to do NULL/non-null return. All string/memory tests pass and no regressions in benchtests. geometric_mean(N=20) of all benchmarks New / Original: .985 Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
394 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm
394 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm
/* strchr/strchrnul optimized with 256-bit EVEX instructions.
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Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#if IS_IN (libc)
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# include <sysdep.h>
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# ifndef STRCHR
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# define STRCHR __strchr_evex
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# endif
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# define VMOVU vmovdqu64
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# define VMOVA vmovdqa64
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# ifdef USE_AS_WCSCHR
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# define VPBROADCAST vpbroadcastd
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# define VPCMP vpcmpd
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# define VPTESTN vptestnmd
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# define VPMINU vpminud
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# define CHAR_REG esi
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# define SHIFT_REG ecx
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# define CHAR_SIZE 4
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# else
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# define VPBROADCAST vpbroadcastb
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# define VPCMP vpcmpb
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# define VPTESTN vptestnmb
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# define VPMINU vpminub
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# define CHAR_REG sil
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# define SHIFT_REG edx
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# define CHAR_SIZE 1
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# endif
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# define XMMZERO xmm16
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# define YMMZERO ymm16
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# define YMM0 ymm17
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# define YMM1 ymm18
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# define YMM2 ymm19
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# define YMM3 ymm20
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# define YMM4 ymm21
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# define YMM5 ymm22
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# define YMM6 ymm23
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# define YMM7 ymm24
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# define YMM8 ymm25
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# define VEC_SIZE 32
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# define PAGE_SIZE 4096
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# define CHAR_PER_VEC (VEC_SIZE / CHAR_SIZE)
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.section .text.evex,"ax",@progbits
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ENTRY_P2ALIGN (STRCHR, 5)
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/* Broadcast CHAR to YMM0. */
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VPBROADCAST %esi, %YMM0
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movl %edi, %eax
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andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax
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/* Check if we cross page boundary with one vector load.
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Otherwise it is safe to use an unaligned load. */
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cmpl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax
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ja L(cross_page_boundary)
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/* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes. Search for both CHAR and the
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null bytes. */
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VMOVU (%rdi), %YMM1
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/* Leaves only CHARS matching esi as 0. */
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vpxorq %YMM1, %YMM0, %YMM2
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VPMINU %YMM2, %YMM1, %YMM2
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/* Each bit in K0 represents a CHAR or a null byte in YMM1. */
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VPTESTN %YMM2, %YMM2, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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testl %eax, %eax
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jz L(aligned_more)
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tzcntl %eax, %eax
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Found CHAR or the null byte. */
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cmp (%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %CHAR_REG
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/* NB: Use a branch instead of cmovcc here. The expectation is
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that with strchr the user will branch based on input being
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null. Since this branch will be 100% predictive of the user
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branch a branch miss here should save what otherwise would
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be branch miss in the user code. Otherwise using a branch 1)
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saves code size and 2) is faster in highly predictable
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environments. */
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jne L(zero)
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# endif
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# ifdef USE_AS_WCSCHR
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/* NB: Multiply wchar_t count by 4 to get the number of bytes.
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*/
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leaq (%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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# else
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addq %rdi, %rax
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# endif
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ret
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.p2align 4,, 10
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L(first_vec_x4):
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Check to see if first match was CHAR (k0) or null (k1). */
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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tzcntl %eax, %eax
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kmovd %k1, %ecx
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/* bzhil will not be 0 if first match was null. */
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bzhil %eax, %ecx, %ecx
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jne L(zero)
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# else
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/* Combine CHAR and null matches. */
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kord %k0, %k1, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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tzcntl %eax, %eax
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# endif
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/* NB: Multiply sizeof char type (1 or 4) to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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ret
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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L(zero):
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xorl %eax, %eax
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ret
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# endif
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.p2align 4
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L(first_vec_x1):
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/* Use bsf here to save 1-byte keeping keeping the block in 1x
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fetch block. eax guranteed non-zero. */
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bsfl %eax, %eax
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Found CHAR or the null byte. */
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cmp (VEC_SIZE)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %CHAR_REG
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jne L(zero)
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# endif
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/* NB: Multiply sizeof char type (1 or 4) to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (VEC_SIZE)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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ret
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.p2align 4,, 10
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L(first_vec_x2):
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Check to see if first match was CHAR (k0) or null (k1). */
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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tzcntl %eax, %eax
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kmovd %k1, %ecx
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/* bzhil will not be 0 if first match was null. */
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bzhil %eax, %ecx, %ecx
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jne L(zero)
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# else
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/* Combine CHAR and null matches. */
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kord %k0, %k1, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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tzcntl %eax, %eax
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# endif
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/* NB: Multiply sizeof char type (1 or 4) to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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ret
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.p2align 4,, 10
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L(first_vec_x3):
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/* Use bsf here to save 1-byte keeping keeping the block in 1x
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fetch block. eax guranteed non-zero. */
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bsfl %eax, %eax
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Found CHAR or the null byte. */
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cmp (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %CHAR_REG
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jne L(zero)
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# endif
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/* NB: Multiply sizeof char type (1 or 4) to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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ret
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.p2align 4
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L(aligned_more):
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/* Align data to VEC_SIZE. */
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andq $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
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L(cross_page_continue):
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/* Check the next 4 * VEC_SIZE. Only one VEC_SIZE at a time since
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data is only aligned to VEC_SIZE. Use two alternating methods
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for checking VEC to balance latency and port contention. */
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/* This method has higher latency but has better port
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distribution. */
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE)(%rdi), %YMM1
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/* Leaves only CHARS matching esi as 0. */
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vpxorq %YMM1, %YMM0, %YMM2
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VPMINU %YMM2, %YMM1, %YMM2
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/* Each bit in K0 represents a CHAR or a null byte in YMM1. */
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VPTESTN %YMM2, %YMM2, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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testl %eax, %eax
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jnz L(first_vec_x1)
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/* This method has higher latency but has better port
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distribution. */
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %YMM1
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/* Each bit in K0 represents a CHAR in YMM1. */
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VPCMP $0, %YMM1, %YMM0, %k0
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/* Each bit in K1 represents a CHAR in YMM1. */
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VPTESTN %YMM1, %YMM1, %k1
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kortestd %k0, %k1
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jnz L(first_vec_x2)
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %YMM1
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/* Leaves only CHARS matching esi as 0. */
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vpxorq %YMM1, %YMM0, %YMM2
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VPMINU %YMM2, %YMM1, %YMM2
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/* Each bit in K0 represents a CHAR or a null byte in YMM1. */
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VPTESTN %YMM2, %YMM2, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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testl %eax, %eax
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jnz L(first_vec_x3)
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %YMM1
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/* Each bit in K0 represents a CHAR in YMM1. */
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VPCMP $0, %YMM1, %YMM0, %k0
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/* Each bit in K1 represents a CHAR in YMM1. */
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VPTESTN %YMM1, %YMM1, %k1
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kortestd %k0, %k1
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jnz L(first_vec_x4)
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/* Align data to VEC_SIZE * 4 for the loop. */
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addq $VEC_SIZE, %rdi
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andq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
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.p2align 4
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L(loop_4x_vec):
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/* Check 4x VEC at a time. No penalty to imm32 offset with evex
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encoding. */
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %YMM1
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 5)(%rdi), %YMM2
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 6)(%rdi), %YMM3
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VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 7)(%rdi), %YMM4
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/* For YMM1 and YMM3 use xor to set the CHARs matching esi to
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zero. */
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vpxorq %YMM1, %YMM0, %YMM5
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/* For YMM2 and YMM4 cmp not equals to CHAR and store result in
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k register. Its possible to save either 1 or 2 instructions
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using cmp no equals method for either YMM1 or YMM1 and YMM3
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respectively but bottleneck on p5 makes it not worth it. */
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VPCMP $4, %YMM0, %YMM2, %k2
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vpxorq %YMM3, %YMM0, %YMM7
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VPCMP $4, %YMM0, %YMM4, %k4
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/* Use min to select all zeros from either xor or end of string).
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*/
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VPMINU %YMM1, %YMM5, %YMM1
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VPMINU %YMM3, %YMM7, %YMM3
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/* Use min + zeromask to select for zeros. Since k2 and k4 will
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have 0 as positions that matched with CHAR which will set
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zero in the corresponding destination bytes in YMM2 / YMM4.
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*/
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VPMINU %YMM1, %YMM2, %YMM2{%k2}{z}
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VPMINU %YMM3, %YMM4, %YMM4
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VPMINU %YMM2, %YMM4, %YMM4{%k4}{z}
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VPTESTN %YMM4, %YMM4, %k1
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kmovd %k1, %ecx
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subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
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testl %ecx, %ecx
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jz L(loop_4x_vec)
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VPTESTN %YMM1, %YMM1, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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testl %eax, %eax
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jnz L(last_vec_x1)
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VPTESTN %YMM2, %YMM2, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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testl %eax, %eax
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jnz L(last_vec_x2)
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VPTESTN %YMM3, %YMM3, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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/* Combine YMM3 matches (eax) with YMM4 matches (ecx). */
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# ifdef USE_AS_WCSCHR
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sall $8, %ecx
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orl %ecx, %eax
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bsfl %eax, %eax
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# else
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salq $32, %rcx
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orq %rcx, %rax
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bsfq %rax, %rax
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# endif
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Check if match was CHAR or null. */
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cmp (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %CHAR_REG
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jne L(zero_end)
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# endif
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/* NB: Multiply sizeof char type (1 or 4) to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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ret
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.p2align 4,, 8
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L(last_vec_x1):
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bsfl %eax, %eax
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# ifdef USE_AS_WCSCHR
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/* NB: Multiply wchar_t count by 4 to get the number of bytes.
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*/
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leaq (%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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# else
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addq %rdi, %rax
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# endif
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Check if match was null. */
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cmp (%rax), %CHAR_REG
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jne L(zero_end)
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# endif
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ret
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.p2align 4,, 8
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L(last_vec_x2):
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bsfl %eax, %eax
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Check if match was null. */
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cmp (VEC_SIZE)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %CHAR_REG
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jne L(zero_end)
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# endif
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/* NB: Multiply sizeof char type (1 or 4) to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (VEC_SIZE)(%rdi, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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ret
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/* Cold case for crossing page with first load. */
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.p2align 4,, 8
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L(cross_page_boundary):
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movq %rdi, %rdx
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/* Align rdi. */
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andq $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
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VMOVA (%rdi), %YMM1
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/* Leaves only CHARS matching esi as 0. */
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vpxorq %YMM1, %YMM0, %YMM2
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VPMINU %YMM2, %YMM1, %YMM2
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/* Each bit in K0 represents a CHAR or a null byte in YMM1. */
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VPTESTN %YMM2, %YMM2, %k0
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kmovd %k0, %eax
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/* Remove the leading bits. */
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# ifdef USE_AS_WCSCHR
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movl %edx, %SHIFT_REG
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/* NB: Divide shift count by 4 since each bit in K1 represent 4
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bytes. */
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sarl $2, %SHIFT_REG
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andl $(CHAR_PER_VEC - 1), %SHIFT_REG
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# endif
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sarxl %SHIFT_REG, %eax, %eax
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/* If eax is zero continue. */
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testl %eax, %eax
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jz L(cross_page_continue)
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bsfl %eax, %eax
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# ifdef USE_AS_WCSCHR
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/* NB: Multiply wchar_t count by 4 to get the number of
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bytes. */
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leaq (%rdx, %rax, CHAR_SIZE), %rax
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# else
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addq %rdx, %rax
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# endif
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# ifndef USE_AS_STRCHRNUL
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/* Check to see if match was CHAR or null. */
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cmp (%rax), %CHAR_REG
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je L(cross_page_ret)
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L(zero_end):
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xorl %eax, %eax
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L(cross_page_ret):
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# endif
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ret
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END (STRCHR)
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#endif
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