glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/cpu-features.c
Sudakshina Das 605338745b aarch64: enable BTI at runtime
Binaries can opt-in to using BTI via an ELF object file marking.
The dynamic linker has to then mprotect the executable segments
with PROT_BTI. In case of static linked executables or in case
of the dynamic linker itself, PROT_BTI protection is done by the
operating system.

On AArch64 glibc uses PT_GNU_PROPERTY instead of PT_NOTE to check
the properties of a binary because PT_NOTE can be unreliable with
old linkers (old linkers just append the notes of input objects
together and add them to the output without checking them for
consistency which means multiple incompatible GNU property notes
can be present in PT_NOTE).

BTI property is handled in the loader even if glibc is not built
with BTI support, so in theory user code can be BTI protected
independently of glibc. In practice though user binaries are not
marked with the BTI property if glibc has no support because the
static linked libc objects (crt files, libc_nonshared.a) are
unmarked.

This patch relies on Linux userspace API that is not yet in a
linux release but in v5.8-rc1 so scheduled to be in Linux 5.8.

Co-authored-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella  <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
2020-07-08 15:02:37 +01:00

90 lines
2.5 KiB
C

/* Initialize CPU feature data. AArch64 version.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <cpu-features.h>
#include <sys/auxv.h>
#include <elf/dl-hwcaps.h>
#define DCZID_DZP_MASK (1 << 4)
#define DCZID_BS_MASK (0xf)
#if HAVE_TUNABLES
struct cpu_list
{
const char *name;
uint64_t midr;
};
static struct cpu_list cpu_list[] = {
{"falkor", 0x510FC000},
{"thunderxt88", 0x430F0A10},
{"thunderx2t99", 0x431F0AF0},
{"thunderx2t99p1", 0x420F5160},
{"phecda", 0x680F0000},
{"ares", 0x411FD0C0},
{"emag", 0x503F0001},
{"kunpeng920", 0x481FD010},
{"generic", 0x0}
};
static uint64_t
get_midr_from_mcpu (const char *mcpu)
{
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof (cpu_list) / sizeof (struct cpu_list); i++)
if (strcmp (mcpu, cpu_list[i].name) == 0)
return cpu_list[i].midr;
return UINT64_MAX;
}
#endif
static inline void
init_cpu_features (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
{
register uint64_t midr = UINT64_MAX;
#if HAVE_TUNABLES
/* Get the tunable override. */
const char *mcpu = TUNABLE_GET (glibc, cpu, name, const char *, NULL);
if (mcpu != NULL)
midr = get_midr_from_mcpu (mcpu);
#endif
/* If there was no useful tunable override, query the MIDR if the kernel
allows it. */
if (midr == UINT64_MAX)
{
if (GLRO (dl_hwcap) & HWCAP_CPUID)
asm volatile ("mrs %0, midr_el1" : "=r"(midr));
else
midr = 0;
}
cpu_features->midr_el1 = midr;
/* Check if ZVA is enabled. */
unsigned dczid;
asm volatile ("mrs %0, dczid_el0" : "=r"(dczid));
if ((dczid & DCZID_DZP_MASK) == 0)
cpu_features->zva_size = 4 << (dczid & DCZID_BS_MASK);
/* Check if BTI is supported. */
cpu_features->bti = GLRO (dl_hwcap2) & HWCAP2_BTI;
}