glibc/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_j1l.c
Joseph Myers 46a3d3c7d6 Set errno for y1 overflow (bug 17050).
This patch fixes bug 17050, missing errno setting for y1 overflow (for
small positive arguments).  An appropriate check is added for overflow
directly in the __ieee754_y1 implementation, similar to the check
present for yn (doing it there rather than in the wrapper also avoids
yn needing to repeat the check when called for order 1 or -1 and it
uses __ieee754_y1).

Tested x86_64 and x86; no ulps update needed.  Also tested for mips64
to verify the ldbl-128 fix (the ldbl-128ibm code just #includes the
ldbl-128 file).

	[BZ #17050]
	* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_j1.c: Include <errno.h>.
	(__ieee754_y1): Set errno if return value overflows.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j1f.c: Include <errno.h>.
	(__ieee754_y1f): Set errno if return value overflows.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_j1l.c: Include <errno.h>.
	(__ieee754_y1l): Set errno if return value overflows.
	* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_j1l.c: Include <errno.h>.
	(__ieee754_y1l): Set errno if return value overflows.
	* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of y0, y1 and yn.
	* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
2014-06-23 20:17:13 +00:00

542 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* ====================================================
* Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software is freely granted, provided that this notice
* is preserved.
* ====================================================
*/
/* Long double expansions are
Copyright (C) 2001 Stephen L. Moshier <moshier@na-net.ornl.gov>
and are incorporated herein by permission of the author. The author
reserves the right to distribute this material elsewhere under different
copying permissions. These modifications are distributed here under
the following terms:
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* __ieee754_j1(x), __ieee754_y1(x)
* Bessel function of the first and second kinds of order zero.
* Method -- j1(x):
* 1. For tiny x, we use j1(x) = x/2 - x^3/16 + x^5/384 - ...
* 2. Reduce x to |x| since j1(x)=-j1(-x), and
* for x in (0,2)
* j1(x) = x/2 + x*z*R0/S0, where z = x*x;
* for x in (2,inf)
* j1(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p1(x)*cos(x1)-q1(x)*sin(x1))
* y1(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p1(x)*sin(x1)+q1(x)*cos(x1))
* where x1 = x-3*pi/4. It is better to compute sin(x1),cos(x1)
* as follow:
* cos(x1) = cos(x)cos(3pi/4)+sin(x)sin(3pi/4)
* = 1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) - cos(x))
* sin(x1) = sin(x)cos(3pi/4)-cos(x)sin(3pi/4)
* = -1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) + cos(x))
* (To avoid cancellation, use
* sin(x) +- cos(x) = -cos(2x)/(sin(x) -+ cos(x))
* to compute the worse one.)
*
* 3 Special cases
* j1(nan)= nan
* j1(0) = 0
* j1(inf) = 0
*
* Method -- y1(x):
* 1. screen out x<=0 cases: y1(0)=-inf, y1(x<0)=NaN
* 2. For x<2.
* Since
* y1(x) = 2/pi*(j1(x)*(ln(x/2)+Euler)-1/x-x/2+5/64*x^3-...)
* therefore y1(x)-2/pi*j1(x)*ln(x)-1/x is an odd function.
* We use the following function to approximate y1,
* y1(x) = x*U(z)/V(z) + (2/pi)*(j1(x)*ln(x)-1/x), z= x^2
* Note: For tiny x, 1/x dominate y1 and hence
* y1(tiny) = -2/pi/tiny
* 3. For x>=2.
* y1(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p1(x)*sin(x1)+q1(x)*cos(x1))
* where x1 = x-3*pi/4. It is better to compute sin(x1),cos(x1)
* by method mentioned above.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <math_private.h>
static long double pone (long double), qone (long double);
static const long double
huge = 1e4930L,
one = 1.0L,
invsqrtpi = 5.6418958354775628694807945156077258584405e-1L,
tpi = 6.3661977236758134307553505349005744813784e-1L,
/* J1(x) = .5 x + x x^2 R(x^2) / S(x^2)
0 <= x <= 2
Peak relative error 4.5e-21 */
R[5] = {
-9.647406112428107954753770469290757756814E7L,
2.686288565865230690166454005558203955564E6L,
-3.689682683905671185891885948692283776081E4L,
2.195031194229176602851429567792676658146E2L,
-5.124499848728030297902028238597308971319E-1L,
},
S[4] =
{
1.543584977988497274437410333029029035089E9L,
2.133542369567701244002565983150952549520E7L,
1.394077011298227346483732156167414670520E5L,
5.252401789085732428842871556112108446506E2L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
static const long double zero = 0.0;
long double
__ieee754_j1l (long double x)
{
long double z, c, r, s, ss, cc, u, v, y;
int32_t ix;
u_int32_t se;
GET_LDOUBLE_EXP (se, x);
ix = se & 0x7fff;
if (__glibc_unlikely (ix >= 0x7fff))
return one / x;
y = fabsl (x);
if (ix >= 0x4000)
{ /* |x| >= 2.0 */
__sincosl (y, &s, &c);
ss = -s - c;
cc = s - c;
if (ix < 0x7ffe)
{ /* make sure y+y not overflow */
z = __cosl (y + y);
if ((s * c) > zero)
cc = z / ss;
else
ss = z / cc;
}
/*
* j1(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(1,x)*cc - Q(1,x)*ss) / sqrt(x)
* y1(x) = 1/sqrt(pi) * (P(1,x)*ss + Q(1,x)*cc) / sqrt(x)
*/
if (__glibc_unlikely (ix > 0x4080))
z = (invsqrtpi * cc) / __ieee754_sqrtl (y);
else
{
u = pone (y);
v = qone (y);
z = invsqrtpi * (u * cc - v * ss) / __ieee754_sqrtl (y);
}
if (se & 0x8000)
return -z;
else
return z;
}
if (__glibc_unlikely (ix < 0x3fde)) /* |x| < 2^-33 */
{
if (huge + x > one)
return 0.5 * x; /* inexact if x!=0 necessary */
}
z = x * x;
r = z * (R[0] + z * (R[1]+ z * (R[2] + z * (R[3] + z * R[4]))));
s = S[0] + z * (S[1] + z * (S[2] + z * (S[3] + z)));
r *= x;
return (x * 0.5 + r / s);
}
strong_alias (__ieee754_j1l, __j1l_finite)
/* Y1(x) = 2/pi * (log(x) * j1(x) - 1/x) + x R(x^2)
0 <= x <= 2
Peak relative error 2.3e-23 */
static const long double U0[6] = {
-5.908077186259914699178903164682444848615E10L,
1.546219327181478013495975514375773435962E10L,
-6.438303331169223128870035584107053228235E8L,
9.708540045657182600665968063824819371216E6L,
-6.138043997084355564619377183564196265471E4L,
1.418503228220927321096904291501161800215E2L,
};
static const long double V0[5] = {
3.013447341682896694781964795373783679861E11L,
4.669546565705981649470005402243136124523E9L,
3.595056091631351184676890179233695857260E7L,
1.761554028569108722903944659933744317994E5L,
5.668480419646516568875555062047234534863E2L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
long double
__ieee754_y1l (long double x)
{
long double z, s, c, ss, cc, u, v;
int32_t ix;
u_int32_t se, i0, i1;
GET_LDOUBLE_WORDS (se, i0, i1, x);
ix = se & 0x7fff;
/* if Y1(NaN) is NaN, Y1(-inf) is NaN, Y1(inf) is 0 */
if (__glibc_unlikely (se & 0x8000))
return zero / (zero * x);
if (__glibc_unlikely (ix >= 0x7fff))
return one / (x + x * x);
if (__glibc_unlikely ((i0 | i1) == 0))
return -HUGE_VALL + x; /* -inf and overflow exception. */
if (ix >= 0x4000)
{ /* |x| >= 2.0 */
__sincosl (x, &s, &c);
ss = -s - c;
cc = s - c;
if (ix < 0x7ffe)
{ /* make sure x+x not overflow */
z = __cosl (x + x);
if ((s * c) > zero)
cc = z / ss;
else
ss = z / cc;
}
/* y1(x) = sqrt(2/(pi*x))*(p1(x)*sin(x0)+q1(x)*cos(x0))
* where x0 = x-3pi/4
* Better formula:
* cos(x0) = cos(x)cos(3pi/4)+sin(x)sin(3pi/4)
* = 1/sqrt(2) * (sin(x) - cos(x))
* sin(x0) = sin(x)cos(3pi/4)-cos(x)sin(3pi/4)
* = -1/sqrt(2) * (cos(x) + sin(x))
* To avoid cancellation, use
* sin(x) +- cos(x) = -cos(2x)/(sin(x) -+ cos(x))
* to compute the worse one.
*/
if (__glibc_unlikely (ix > 0x4080))
z = (invsqrtpi * ss) / __ieee754_sqrtl (x);
else
{
u = pone (x);
v = qone (x);
z = invsqrtpi * (u * ss + v * cc) / __ieee754_sqrtl (x);
}
return z;
}
if (__glibc_unlikely (ix <= 0x3fbe))
{ /* x < 2**-65 */
z = -tpi / x;
if (__isinfl (z))
__set_errno (ERANGE);
return z;
}
z = x * x;
u = U0[0] + z * (U0[1] + z * (U0[2] + z * (U0[3] + z * (U0[4] + z * U0[5]))));
v = V0[0] + z * (V0[1] + z * (V0[2] + z * (V0[3] + z * (V0[4] + z))));
return (x * (u / v) +
tpi * (__ieee754_j1l (x) * __ieee754_logl (x) - one / x));
}
strong_alias (__ieee754_y1l, __y1l_finite)
/* For x >= 8, the asymptotic expansions of pone is
* 1 + 15/128 s^2 - 4725/2^15 s^4 - ..., where s = 1/x.
* We approximate pone by
* pone(x) = 1 + (R/S)
*/
/* J1(x) cosX + Y1(x) sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) P1(x)
P1(x) = 1 + z^2 R(z^2), z=1/x
8 <= x <= inf (0 <= z <= 0.125)
Peak relative error 5.2e-22 */
static const long double pr8[7] = {
8.402048819032978959298664869941375143163E-9L,
1.813743245316438056192649247507255996036E-6L,
1.260704554112906152344932388588243836276E-4L,
3.439294839869103014614229832700986965110E-3L,
3.576910849712074184504430254290179501209E-2L,
1.131111483254318243139953003461511308672E-1L,
4.480715825681029711521286449131671880953E-2L,
};
static const long double ps8[6] = {
7.169748325574809484893888315707824924354E-8L,
1.556549720596672576431813934184403614817E-5L,
1.094540125521337139209062035774174565882E-3L,
3.060978962596642798560894375281428805840E-2L,
3.374146536087205506032643098619414507024E-1L,
1.253830208588979001991901126393231302559E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
/* J1(x) cosX + Y1(x) sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) P1(x)
P1(x) = 1 + z^2 R(z^2), z=1/x
4.54541015625 <= x <= 8
Peak relative error 7.7e-22 */
static const long double pr5[7] = {
4.318486887948814529950980396300969247900E-7L,
4.715341880798817230333360497524173929315E-5L,
1.642719430496086618401091544113220340094E-3L,
2.228688005300803935928733750456396149104E-2L,
1.142773760804150921573259605730018327162E-1L,
1.755576530055079253910829652698703791957E-1L,
3.218803858282095929559165965353784980613E-2L,
};
static const long double ps5[6] = {
3.685108812227721334719884358034713967557E-6L,
4.069102509511177498808856515005792027639E-4L,
1.449728676496155025507893322405597039816E-2L,
2.058869213229520086582695850441194363103E-1L,
1.164890985918737148968424972072751066553E0L,
2.274776933457009446573027260373361586841E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L,*/
};
/* J1(x) cosX + Y1(x) sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) P1(x)
P1(x) = 1 + z^2 R(z^2), z=1/x
2.85711669921875 <= x <= 4.54541015625
Peak relative error 6.5e-21 */
static const long double pr3[7] = {
1.265251153957366716825382654273326407972E-5L,
8.031057269201324914127680782288352574567E-4L,
1.581648121115028333661412169396282881035E-2L,
1.179534658087796321928362981518645033967E-1L,
3.227936912780465219246440724502790727866E-1L,
2.559223765418386621748404398017602935764E-1L,
2.277136933287817911091370397134882441046E-2L,
};
static const long double ps3[6] = {
1.079681071833391818661952793568345057548E-4L,
6.986017817100477138417481463810841529026E-3L,
1.429403701146942509913198539100230540503E-1L,
1.148392024337075609460312658938700765074E0L,
3.643663015091248720208251490291968840882E0L,
3.990702269032018282145100741746633960737E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
/* J1(x) cosX + Y1(x) sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) P1(x)
P1(x) = 1 + z^2 R(z^2), z=1/x
2 <= x <= 2.85711669921875
Peak relative error 3.5e-21 */
static const long double pr2[7] = {
2.795623248568412225239401141338714516445E-4L,
1.092578168441856711925254839815430061135E-2L,
1.278024620468953761154963591853679640560E-1L,
5.469680473691500673112904286228351988583E-1L,
8.313769490922351300461498619045639016059E-1L,
3.544176317308370086415403567097130611468E-1L,
1.604142674802373041247957048801599740644E-2L,
};
static const long double ps2[6] = {
2.385605161555183386205027000675875235980E-3L,
9.616778294482695283928617708206967248579E-2L,
1.195215570959693572089824415393951258510E0L,
5.718412857897054829999458736064922974662E0L,
1.065626298505499086386584642761602177568E1L,
6.809140730053382188468983548092322151791E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
static long double
pone (long double x)
{
const long double *p, *q;
long double z, r, s;
int32_t ix;
u_int32_t se, i0, i1;
GET_LDOUBLE_WORDS (se, i0, i1, x);
ix = se & 0x7fff;
if (ix >= 0x4002) /* x >= 8 */
{
p = pr8;
q = ps8;
}
else
{
i1 = (ix << 16) | (i0 >> 16);
if (i1 >= 0x40019174) /* x >= 4.54541015625 */
{
p = pr5;
q = ps5;
}
else if (i1 >= 0x4000b6db) /* x >= 2.85711669921875 */
{
p = pr3;
q = ps3;
}
else if (ix >= 0x4000) /* x better be >= 2 */
{
p = pr2;
q = ps2;
}
}
z = one / (x * x);
r = p[0] + z * (p[1] +
z * (p[2] + z * (p[3] + z * (p[4] + z * (p[5] + z * p[6])))));
s = q[0] + z * (q[1] + z * (q[2] + z * (q[3] + z * (q[4] + z * (q[5] + z)))));
return one + z * r / s;
}
/* For x >= 8, the asymptotic expansions of qone is
* 3/8 s - 105/1024 s^3 - ..., where s = 1/x.
* We approximate pone by
* qone(x) = s*(0.375 + (R/S))
*/
/* Y1(x)cosX - J1(x)sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) Q1(x),
Q1(x) = z(.375 + z^2 R(z^2)), z=1/x
8 <= x <= inf
Peak relative error 8.3e-22 */
static const long double qr8[7] = {
-5.691925079044209246015366919809404457380E-10L,
-1.632587664706999307871963065396218379137E-7L,
-1.577424682764651970003637263552027114600E-5L,
-6.377627959241053914770158336842725291713E-4L,
-1.087408516779972735197277149494929568768E-2L,
-6.854943629378084419631926076882330494217E-2L,
-1.055448290469180032312893377152490183203E-1L,
};
static const long double qs8[7] = {
5.550982172325019811119223916998393907513E-9L,
1.607188366646736068460131091130644192244E-6L,
1.580792530091386496626494138334505893599E-4L,
6.617859900815747303032860443855006056595E-3L,
1.212840547336984859952597488863037659161E-1L,
9.017885953937234900458186716154005541075E-1L,
2.201114489712243262000939120146436167178E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
/* Y1(x)cosX - J1(x)sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) Q1(x),
Q1(x) = z(.375 + z^2 R(z^2)), z=1/x
4.54541015625 <= x <= 8
Peak relative error 4.1e-22 */
static const long double qr5[7] = {
-6.719134139179190546324213696633564965983E-8L,
-9.467871458774950479909851595678622044140E-6L,
-4.429341875348286176950914275723051452838E-4L,
-8.539898021757342531563866270278505014487E-3L,
-6.818691805848737010422337101409276287170E-2L,
-1.964432669771684034858848142418228214855E-1L,
-1.333896496989238600119596538299938520726E-1L,
};
static const long double qs5[7] = {
6.552755584474634766937589285426911075101E-7L,
9.410814032118155978663509073200494000589E-5L,
4.561677087286518359461609153655021253238E-3L,
9.397742096177905170800336715661091535805E-2L,
8.518538116671013902180962914473967738771E-1L,
3.177729183645800174212539541058292579009E0L,
4.006745668510308096259753538973038902990E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
/* Y1(x)cosX - J1(x)sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) Q1(x),
Q1(x) = z(.375 + z^2 R(z^2)), z=1/x
2.85711669921875 <= x <= 4.54541015625
Peak relative error 2.2e-21 */
static const long double qr3[7] = {
-3.618746299358445926506719188614570588404E-6L,
-2.951146018465419674063882650970344502798E-4L,
-7.728518171262562194043409753656506795258E-3L,
-8.058010968753999435006488158237984014883E-2L,
-3.356232856677966691703904770937143483472E-1L,
-4.858192581793118040782557808823460276452E-1L,
-1.592399251246473643510898335746432479373E-1L,
};
static const long double qs3[7] = {
3.529139957987837084554591421329876744262E-5L,
2.973602667215766676998703687065066180115E-3L,
8.273534546240864308494062287908662592100E-2L,
9.613359842126507198241321110649974032726E-1L,
4.853923697093974370118387947065402707519E0L,
1.002671608961669247462020977417828796933E1L,
7.028927383922483728931327850683151410267E0L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
/* Y1(x)cosX - J1(x)sinX = sqrt( 2/(pi x)) Q1(x),
Q1(x) = z(.375 + z^2 R(z^2)), z=1/x
2 <= x <= 2.85711669921875
Peak relative error 6.9e-22 */
static const long double qr2[7] = {
-1.372751603025230017220666013816502528318E-4L,
-6.879190253347766576229143006767218972834E-3L,
-1.061253572090925414598304855316280077828E-1L,
-6.262164224345471241219408329354943337214E-1L,
-1.423149636514768476376254324731437473915E0L,
-1.087955310491078933531734062917489870754E0L,
-1.826821119773182847861406108689273719137E-1L,
};
static const long double qs2[7] = {
1.338768933634451601814048220627185324007E-3L,
7.071099998918497559736318523932241901810E-2L,
1.200511429784048632105295629933382142221E0L,
8.327301713640367079030141077172031825276E0L,
2.468479301872299311658145549931764426840E1L,
2.961179686096262083509383820557051621644E1L,
1.201402313144305153005639494661767354977E1L,
/* 1.000000000000000000000000000000000000000E0L, */
};
static long double
qone (long double x)
{
const long double *p, *q;
static long double s, r, z;
int32_t ix;
u_int32_t se, i0, i1;
GET_LDOUBLE_WORDS (se, i0, i1, x);
ix = se & 0x7fff;
if (ix >= 0x4002) /* x >= 8 */
{
p = qr8;
q = qs8;
}
else
{
i1 = (ix << 16) | (i0 >> 16);
if (i1 >= 0x40019174) /* x >= 4.54541015625 */
{
p = qr5;
q = qs5;
}
else if (i1 >= 0x4000b6db) /* x >= 2.85711669921875 */
{
p = qr3;
q = qs3;
}
else if (ix >= 0x4000) /* x better be >= 2 */
{
p = qr2;
q = qs2;
}
}
z = one / (x * x);
r =
p[0] + z * (p[1] +
z * (p[2] + z * (p[3] + z * (p[4] + z * (p[5] + z * p[6])))));
s =
q[0] + z * (q[1] +
z * (q[2] +
z * (q[3] + z * (q[4] + z * (q[5] + z * (q[6] + z))))));
return (.375 + z * r / s) / x;
}