glibc/math/mul_split.h
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C

/* Compute full X * Y for double type.
Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef _MUL_SPLIT_H
#define _MUL_SPLIT_H
#include <float.h>
/* Calculate X * Y exactly and store the result in *HI + *LO. It is
given that the values are small enough that no overflow occurs and
large enough (or zero) that no underflow occurs. */
static void
mul_split (double *hi, double *lo, double x, double y)
{
#ifdef __FP_FAST_FMA
/* Fast built-in fused multiply-add. */
*hi = x * y;
*lo = __builtin_fma (x, y, -*hi);
#else
/* Apply Dekker's algorithm. */
*hi = x * y;
# define C ((1 << (DBL_MANT_DIG + 1) / 2) + 1)
double x1 = x * C;
double y1 = y * C;
# undef C
x1 = (x - x1) + x1;
y1 = (y - y1) + y1;
double x2 = x - x1;
double y2 = y - y1;
*lo = (((x1 * y1 - *hi) + x1 * y2) + x2 * y1) + x2 * y2;
#endif
}
#endif /* _MUL_SPLIT_H */