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Revision 3.50 of the MIPS architecture defined FCSR ABS2008 and NAN2008
bits as optionally read/write [1][2]. No hardware implementation has
ever made use of this feature though. For example the first processor
to implement these bits, the MIPS32r3 proAptiv core, has both bits
read-only, hardwired to 1 [3]. And as from revision 5.03 of the MIPS
architecture the bits are required to be read-only, preset by hardware
[4][5]. Additionally all hardware implementations in existence have the
bits hardwired both to the same value, either of `0' and `1'.
These bits may still be read/write or hardwired to opposite values in
simulated hardware implementations such as QEMU or the FPU emulator
included with the Linux kernel. However to match real hardware
implementations the Linux kernel will set FCSR ABS2008 and NAN2008 bits
both to the same value where possible, reflecting the setting of the
EF_MIPS_NAN2008 ELF file header bit.
Therefore update the bit patterns in macro definitions we use for the
control word, in the 2008-NaN encoding mode, so that both bits have the
same value in a given bit pattern. Additionally mark the FCSR ABS2008
bit as reserved, so that high-level calls to change the control word do
not affect the bit.
This covers the regular FPU configurations, only leaving exotic corner
cases with the value of FCSR control word initially set by the kernel
different to what our code thinks it is. To address the remaining cases
the AT_FPUCW auxiliary vector entry would have to be implemented in the
Linux kernel, which currently is not.
References:
[1] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00082, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012, Table 5.5 "FCSR Register
Field Descriptions", p. 80
[2] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00083, Revision 3.50, September 20, 2012, Table 5.5 "FCSR Register
Field Descriptions", p. 82
[3] "MIPS32 proAptiv Multiprocessing System Software User's Manual",
MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number: MD00878, Revision 01.22,
May 14, 2013, Table 12.10 "FCSR Bit Field Descriptions", p. 570
[4] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS32 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00082, Revision 5.03, Sept. 9, 2013, Table 5.7 "FCSR Register
Field Descriptions", p. 82
[5] "MIPS Architecture For Programmers, Volume I-A: Introduction to the
MIPS64 Architecture", MIPS Technologies, Inc., Document Number:
MD00083, Revision 5.03, Sept. 9, 2013, Table 5.7 "FCSR Register
Field Descriptions", p. 84
* sysdeps/mips/fpu_control.h (_FPU_RESERVED): Include ABS2008.
(_FPU_DEFAULT, _FPU_IEEE) [__mips_nan2008]: Set ABS2008.
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| argp | ||
| assert | ||
| benchtests | ||
| bits | ||
| catgets | ||
| conf | ||
| conform | ||
| crypt | ||
| csu | ||
| ctype | ||
| debug | ||
| dirent | ||
| dlfcn | ||
| elf | ||
| gmon | ||
| gnulib | ||
| grp | ||
| gshadow | ||
| hesiod | ||
| hurd | ||
| iconv | ||
| iconvdata | ||
| include | ||
| inet | ||
| intl | ||
| io | ||
| libidn | ||
| libio | ||
| locale | ||
| localedata | ||
| login | ||
| mach | ||
| malloc | ||
| manual | ||
| math | ||
| mathvec | ||
| misc | ||
| nis | ||
| nptl | ||
| nptl_db | ||
| nscd | ||
| nss | ||
| po | ||
| posix | ||
| pwd | ||
| resolv | ||
| resource | ||
| rt | ||
| scripts | ||
| setjmp | ||
| shadow | ||
| signal | ||
| socket | ||
| soft-fp | ||
| stdio-common | ||
| stdlib | ||
| streams | ||
| string | ||
| sunrpc | ||
| sysdeps | ||
| sysvipc | ||
| termios | ||
| time | ||
| timezone | ||
| wcsmbs | ||
| wctype | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| abi-tags | ||
| aclocal.m4 | ||
| BUGS | ||
| ChangeLog | ||
| ChangeLog.1 | ||
| ChangeLog.2 | ||
| ChangeLog.3 | ||
| ChangeLog.4 | ||
| ChangeLog.5 | ||
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| ChangeLog.17 | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-aarch64 | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-aix | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-alpha | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-am33 | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-arm | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-cris | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-hppa | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-ia64 | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-linux-generic | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-m68k | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-microblaze | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-mips | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-powerpc | ||
| ChangeLog.old-ports-tile | ||
| config.h.in | ||
| config.make.in | ||
| configure | ||
| configure.ac | ||
| CONFORMANCE | ||
| COPYING | ||
| COPYING.LIB | ||
| cppflags-iterator.mk | ||
| extra-lib.mk | ||
| extra-modules.mk | ||
| gen-locales.mk | ||
| INSTALL | ||
| libc-abis | ||
| LICENSES | ||
| Makeconfig | ||
| Makefile | ||
| Makefile.in | ||
| Makerules | ||
| NAMESPACE | ||
| NEWS | ||
| o-iterator.mk | ||
| PROJECTS | ||
| README | ||
| Rules | ||
| shlib-versions | ||
| test-skeleton.c | ||
| version.h | ||
| WUR-REPORT | ||
This directory contains the sources of the GNU C Library. See the file "version.h" for what release version you have. The GNU C Library is the standard system C library for all GNU systems, and is an important part of what makes up a GNU system. It provides the system API for all programs written in C and C-compatible languages such as C++ and Objective C; the runtime facilities of other programming languages use the C library to access the underlying operating system. In GNU/Linux systems, the C library works with the Linux kernel to implement the operating system behavior seen by user applications. In GNU/Hurd systems, it works with a microkernel and Hurd servers. The GNU C Library implements much of the POSIX.1 functionality in the GNU/Hurd system, using configurations i[4567]86-*-gnu. The current GNU/Hurd support requires out-of-tree patches that will eventually be incorporated into an official GNU C Library release. When working with Linux kernels, this version of the GNU C Library requires Linux kernel version 2.6.32 or later. Also note that the shared version of the libgcc_s library must be installed for the pthread library to work correctly. The GNU C Library supports these configurations for using Linux kernels: aarch64*-*-linux-gnu alpha*-*-linux-gnu arm-*-linux-gnueabi hppa-*-linux-gnu Not currently functional without patches. i[4567]86-*-linux-gnu x86_64-*-linux-gnu Can build either x86_64 or x32 ia64-*-linux-gnu m68k-*-linux-gnu microblaze*-*-linux-gnu mips-*-linux-gnu mips64-*-linux-gnu powerpc-*-linux-gnu Hardware or software floating point, BE only. powerpc64*-*-linux-gnu Big-endian and little-endian. s390-*-linux-gnu s390x-*-linux-gnu sh[34]-*-linux-gnu sparc*-*-linux-gnu sparc64*-*-linux-gnu tilegx-*-linux-gnu tilepro-*-linux-gnu If you are interested in doing a port, please contact the glibc maintainers; see http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/ for more information. See the file INSTALL to find out how to configure, build, and install the GNU C Library. You might also consider reading the WWW pages for the C library at http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/. The GNU C Library is (almost) completely documented by the Texinfo manual found in the `manual/' subdirectory. The manual is still being updated and contains some known errors and omissions; we regret that we do not have the resources to work on the manual as much as we would like. For corrections to the manual, please file a bug in the `manual' component, following the bug-reporting instructions below. Please be sure to check the manual in the current development sources to see if your problem has already been corrected. Please see http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/bugs.html for bug reporting information. We are now using the Bugzilla system to track all bug reports. This web page gives detailed information on how to report bugs properly. The GNU C Library is free software. See the file COPYING.LIB for copying conditions, and LICENSES for notices about a few contributions that require these additional notices to be distributed. License copyright years may be listed using range notation, e.g., 1996-2015, indicating that every year in the range, inclusive, is a copyrightable year that would otherwise be listed individually.