glibc/wcsmbs/wcsmbsload.c

/* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1998.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <locale/localeinfo.h>
#include <wcsmbsload.h>
#include <bits/libc-lock.h>
#include <iconv/gconv_int.h>


/* Last loaded locale for LC_CTYPE.  We initialize for the C locale
   which is enabled at startup.  */
extern const struct locale_data _nl_C_LC_CTYPE;
const struct locale_data *__wcsmbs_last_locale = &_nl_C_LC_CTYPE;


/* These are the descriptions for the default conversion functions.  */
static struct __gconv_step to_wc =
{
  .__shlib_handle = NULL,
  .__modname = NULL,
  .__counter = INT_MAX,
  .__from_name = "ANSI_X3.4-1968//",
  .__to_name = "INTERNAL",
  .__fct = __gconv_transform_ascii_internal,
  .__init_fct = NULL,
  .__end_fct = NULL,
  .__min_needed_from = 1,
  .__max_needed_from = 1,
  .__min_needed_to = 4,
  .__max_needed_to = 4,
  .__stateful = 0,
  .__data = NULL
};

static struct __gconv_step to_mb =
{
  .__shlib_handle = NULL,
  .__modname = NULL,
  .__counter = INT_MAX,
  .__from_name = "INTERNAL",
  .__to_name = "ANSI_X3.4-1968//",
  .__fct = __gconv_transform_internal_ascii,
  .__init_fct = NULL,
  .__end_fct = NULL,
  .__min_needed_from = 4,
  .__max_needed_from = 4,
  .__min_needed_to = 1,
  .__max_needed_to = 1,
  .__stateful = 0,
  .__data = NULL
};


/* For the default locale we only have to handle ANSI_X3.4-1968.  */
struct gconv_fcts __wcsmbs_gconv_fcts =
{
  .towc = &to_wc,
  .tomb = &to_mb
};


static inline struct __gconv_step *
getfct (const char *to, const char *from)
{
  size_t nsteps;
  struct __gconv_step *result;
  size_t nstateful;
  size_t cnt;

  if (__gconv_find_transform (to, from, &result, &nsteps, 0) != __GCONV_OK)
    /* Loading the conversion step is not possible.  */
    return NULL;

  /* Count the number of stateful conversions.  Since we will only
     have one 'mbstate_t' object available we can only deal with one
     stateful conversion.  */
  nstateful = 0;
  for (cnt = 0; cnt < nsteps; ++cnt)
    if (result[cnt].__stateful)
      ++nstateful;
  if (nstateful > 1)
    {
      /* We cannot handle this case.  */
      __gconv_close_transform (result, nsteps);
      result = NULL;
    }

  return result;
}


/* Extract from the given locale name the character set portion.  Since
   only the XPG form of the name includes this information we don't have
   to take care for the CEN form.  */
#define extract_charset_name(str) \
  ({									      \
    const char *cp = str;						      \
    char *result = NULL;						      \
									      \
    cp += strcspn (cp, "@.+,");						      \
    if (*cp == '.')							      \
      {									      \
	const char *endp = ++cp;					      \
	while (*endp != '\0' && *endp != '@')				      \
	  ++endp;							      \
	if (endp != cp)							      \
	  result = strndupa (cp, endp - cp);				      \
      }									      \
    result;								      \
  })


/* The gconv functions expects the name to be complete, including the
   trailing shashes if necessary.  */
#define norm_add_slashes(str) \
  ({									      \
    const char *cp = str;						      \
    char *result;							      \
    char *tmp;								      \
    size_t cnt = 0;							      \
									      \
    while (*cp != '\0')							      \
      if (*cp++ == '/')							      \
	++cnt;								      \
									      \
    tmp = result = alloca (cp - str + 3);				      \
    cp = str;								      \
    while (*cp != '\0')							      \
      *tmp++ = _toupper (*cp++);					      \
    if (cnt < 2)							      \
      {									      \
	*tmp++ = '/';							      \
	if (cnt < 1)							      \
	  *tmp++ = '/';							      \
      }									      \
    *tmp = '\0';							      \
    result;								      \
  })


/* We must modify global data.  */
__libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock)


/* Load conversion functions for the currently selected locale.  */
void
internal_function
__wcsmbs_load_conv (const struct locale_data *new_category)
{
  /* Acquire the lock.  */
  __libc_lock_lock (lock);

  /* We should repest the test since while we waited some other thread
     might have run this function.  */
  if (__wcsmbs_last_locale != new_category)
    {
      if (new_category->name == _nl_C_name)	/* Yes, pointer comparison.  */
	{
	failed:
	  __wcsmbs_gconv_fcts.towc = &to_wc;
	  __wcsmbs_gconv_fcts.tomb = &to_mb;
	}
      else
	{
	  /* We must find the real functions.  */
	  const char *charset_name;
	  const char *complete_name;
	  struct __gconv_step *new_towc;
	  struct __gconv_step *new_tomb;

	  /* Free the old conversions.  */
	  __gconv_close_transform (__wcsmbs_gconv_fcts.tomb, 1);
	  __gconv_close_transform (__wcsmbs_gconv_fcts.towc, 1);

	  /* Get name of charset of the locale.  */
	  charset_name = new_category->values[_NL_ITEM_INDEX(CODESET)].string;

	  /* Normalize the name and add the slashes necessary for a
             complete lookup.  */
	  complete_name = norm_add_slashes (charset_name);

	  new_towc = getfct ("INTERNAL", complete_name);
	  if (new_towc != NULL)
	    new_tomb = getfct (complete_name, "INTERNAL");

	  /* If any of the conversion functions is not available we don't
	     use any since this would mean we cannot convert back and
	     forth.*/
	  if (new_towc == NULL || new_tomb == NULL)
	    {
	      if (new_towc != NULL)
		__gconv_close_transform (new_towc, 1);

	      goto failed;
	    }

	  __wcsmbs_gconv_fcts.tomb = new_tomb;
	  __wcsmbs_gconv_fcts.towc = new_towc;
	}

      /* Set last-used variable for current locale.  */
      __wcsmbs_last_locale = new_category;
    }

  __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
}


/* Clone the current conversion function set.  */
void
internal_function
__wcsmbs_clone_conv (struct gconv_fcts *copy)
{
  /* First make sure the function table is up-to-date.  */
  update_conversion_ptrs ();

  /* Make sure the data structures remain the same until we are finished.  */
  __libc_lock_lock (lock);

  /* Copy the data.  */
  *copy = __wcsmbs_gconv_fcts;

  /* Now increment the usage counters.  */
  if (copy->towc->__shlib_handle != NULL)
    ++copy->towc->__counter;
  if (copy->tomb->__shlib_handle != NULL)
    ++copy->tomb->__counter;

  __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
}