glibc/sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S
Noah Goldstein b79f8ff26a x86: Optimize strnlen-evex.S and implement with VMM headers
Optimizations are:
1. Use the fact that bsf(0) leaves the destination unchanged to save a
   branch in short string case.
2. Restructure code so that small strings are given the hot path.
        - This is a net-zero on the benchmark suite but in general makes
      sense as smaller sizes are far more common.
3. Use more code-size efficient instructions.
	- tzcnt ...     -> bsf ...
	- vpcmpb $0 ... -> vpcmpeq ...
4. Align labels less aggressively, especially if it doesn't save fetch
   blocks / causes the basic-block to span extra cache-lines.

The optimizations (especially for point 2) make the strnlen and
strlen code essentially incompatible so split strnlen-evex
to a new file.

Code Size Changes:
strlen-evex.S       :  -23 bytes
strnlen-evex.S      : -167 bytes

Net perf changes:

Reported as geometric mean of all improvements / regressions from N=10
runs of the benchtests. Value as New Time / Old Time so < 1.0 is
improvement and 1.0 is regression.

strlen-evex.S       : 0.992 (No real change)
strnlen-evex.S      : 0.947

Full results attached in email.

Full check passes on x86-64.
2022-10-19 17:31:03 -07:00

246 lines
5.4 KiB
ArmAsm

/* strlen/strnlen/wcslen/wcsnlen optimized with 256-bit EVEX instructions.
Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <isa-level.h>
#if ISA_SHOULD_BUILD (4)
# include <sysdep.h>
# ifndef STRLEN
# define STRLEN __strlen_evex
# endif
# ifndef VEC_SIZE
# include "x86-evex256-vecs.h"
# endif
# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
# define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqd
# define VPCMPNEQ vpcmpneqd
# define VPTESTN vptestnmd
# define VPTEST vptestmd
# define VPMINU vpminud
# define CHAR_SIZE 4
# define CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG(reg) sar $2, %reg
# else
# define VPCMPEQ vpcmpeqb
# define VPCMPNEQ vpcmpneqb
# define VPTESTN vptestnmb
# define VPTEST vptestmb
# define VPMINU vpminub
# define CHAR_SIZE 1
# define CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG(reg)
# define REG_WIDTH VEC_SIZE
# endif
# define CHAR_PER_VEC (VEC_SIZE / CHAR_SIZE)
# include "reg-macros.h"
# if CHAR_PER_VEC == 64
# define TAIL_RETURN_LBL first_vec_x2
# define TAIL_RETURN_OFFSET (CHAR_PER_VEC * 2)
# define FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_LBL first_vec_x3
# define FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_OFFSET (CHAR_PER_VEC * 3)
# else
# define TAIL_RETURN_LBL first_vec_x3
# define TAIL_RETURN_OFFSET (CHAR_PER_VEC * 3)
# define FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_LBL first_vec_x2
# define FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_OFFSET (CHAR_PER_VEC * 2)
# endif
# define XZERO VMM_128(0)
# define VZERO VMM(0)
# define PAGE_SIZE 4096
.section SECTION(.text), "ax", @progbits
ENTRY_P2ALIGN (STRLEN, 6)
movl %edi, %eax
vpxorq %XZERO, %XZERO, %XZERO
andl $(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %eax
cmpl $(PAGE_SIZE - VEC_SIZE), %eax
ja L(cross_page_boundary)
/* Check the first VEC_SIZE bytes. Each bit in K0 represents a
null byte. */
VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %VZERO, %k0
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jz L(aligned_more)
bsf %VRAX, %VRAX
ret
.p2align 4,, 8
L(first_vec_x4):
bsf %VRAX, %VRAX
subl %ecx, %edi
CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG (edi)
leal (CHAR_PER_VEC * 4)(%rdi, %rax), %eax
ret
/* Aligned more for strnlen compares remaining length vs 2 *
CHAR_PER_VEC, 4 * CHAR_PER_VEC, and 8 * CHAR_PER_VEC before
going to the loop. */
.p2align 4,, 10
L(aligned_more):
movq %rdi, %rcx
andq $(VEC_SIZE * -1), %rdi
L(cross_page_continue):
/* Remaining length >= 2 * CHAR_PER_VEC so do VEC0/VEC1 without
rechecking bounds. */
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 1)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x1)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 2)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x2)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 3)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x3)
VPCMPEQ (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %VZERO, %k0
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x4)
subq $(VEC_SIZE * -1), %rdi
# if CHAR_PER_VEC == 64
/* No partial register stalls on processors that we use evex512
on and this saves code size. */
xorb %dil, %dil
# else
andq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
# endif
/* Compare 4 * VEC at a time forward. */
.p2align 4
L(loop_4x_vec):
VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 4)(%rdi), %VMM(1)
VPMINU (VEC_SIZE * 5)(%rdi), %VMM(1), %VMM(2)
VMOVA (VEC_SIZE * 6)(%rdi), %VMM(3)
VPMINU (VEC_SIZE * 7)(%rdi), %VMM(3), %VMM(4)
VPTESTN %VMM(2), %VMM(2), %k0
VPTESTN %VMM(4), %VMM(4), %k2
subq $-(VEC_SIZE * 4), %rdi
KORTEST %k0, %k2
jz L(loop_4x_vec)
VPTESTN %VMM(1), %VMM(1), %k1
KMOV %k1, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x0)
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x1)
VPTESTN %VMM(3), %VMM(3), %k0
# if CHAR_PER_VEC == 64
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
test %VRAX, %VRAX
jnz L(first_vec_x2)
KMOV %k2, %VRAX
# else
/* We can only combine last 2x VEC masks if CHAR_PER_VEC <= 32.
*/
kmovd %k2, %edx
kmovd %k0, %eax
salq $CHAR_PER_VEC, %rdx
orq %rdx, %rax
# endif
/* first_vec_x3 for strlen-ZMM and first_vec_x2 for strlen-YMM.
*/
.p2align 4,, 2
L(FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_LBL):
bsfq %rax, %rax
subq %rcx, %rdi
CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG (rdi)
leaq (FALLTHROUGH_RETURN_OFFSET)(%rdi, %rax), %rax
ret
.p2align 4,, 8
L(first_vec_x0):
bsf %VRAX, %VRAX
sub %rcx, %rdi
CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG (rdi)
addq %rdi, %rax
ret
.p2align 4,, 10
L(first_vec_x1):
bsf %VRAX, %VRAX
sub %rcx, %rdi
CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG (rdi)
leaq (CHAR_PER_VEC)(%rdi, %rax), %rax
ret
.p2align 4,, 10
/* first_vec_x2 for strlen-ZMM and first_vec_x3 for strlen-YMM.
*/
L(TAIL_RETURN_LBL):
bsf %VRAX, %VRAX
sub %VRCX, %VRDI
CHAR_SIZE_SHIFT_REG (VRDI)
lea (TAIL_RETURN_OFFSET)(%rdi, %rax), %VRAX
ret
.p2align 4,, 8
L(cross_page_boundary):
movq %rdi, %rcx
/* Align data to VEC_SIZE. */
andq $-VEC_SIZE, %rdi
VPCMPEQ (%rdi), %VZERO, %k0
KMOV %k0, %VRAX
# ifdef USE_AS_WCSLEN
movl %ecx, %edx
shrl $2, %edx
andl $(CHAR_PER_VEC - 1), %edx
shrx %edx, %eax, %eax
testl %eax, %eax
# else
shr %cl, %VRAX
# endif
jz L(cross_page_continue)
bsf %VRAX, %VRAX
ret
END (STRLEN)
#endif