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478 lines
11 KiB
ArmAsm
478 lines
11 KiB
ArmAsm
/* A Thunderx2 Optimized memcpy implementation for AARCH64.
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Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
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<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include <sysdep.h>
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/* Assumptions:
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*
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* ARMv8-a, AArch64, unaligned accesses.
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*
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*/
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#define dstin x0
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#define src x1
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#define count x2
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#define dst x3
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#define srcend x4
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#define dstend x5
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#define tmp2 x6
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#define tmp3 x7
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#define tmp3w w7
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#define A_l x6
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#define A_lw w6
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#define A_h x7
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#define A_hw w7
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#define B_l x8
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#define B_lw w8
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#define B_h x9
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#define C_l x10
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#define C_h x11
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#define D_l x12
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#define D_h x13
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#define E_l src
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#define E_h count
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#define F_l srcend
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#define F_h dst
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#define G_l count
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#define G_h dst
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#define tmp1 x14
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#define A_q q0
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#define B_q q1
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#define C_q q2
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#define D_q q3
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#define E_q q4
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#define F_q q5
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#define G_q q6
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#define H_q q7
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#define I_q q16
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#define J_q q17
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#define A_v v0
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#define B_v v1
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#define C_v v2
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#define D_v v3
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#define E_v v4
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#define F_v v5
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#define G_v v6
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#define H_v v7
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#define I_v v16
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#define J_v v17
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#ifndef MEMMOVE
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# define MEMMOVE memmove
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#endif
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#ifndef MEMCPY
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# define MEMCPY memcpy
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#endif
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#if IS_IN (libc)
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#undef MEMCPY
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#define MEMCPY __memcpy_thunderx2
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#undef MEMMOVE
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#define MEMMOVE __memmove_thunderx2
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/* Overlapping large forward memmoves use a loop that copies backwards.
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Otherwise memcpy is used. Small moves branch to memcopy16 directly.
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The longer memcpy cases fall through to the memcpy head.
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*/
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ENTRY_ALIGN (MEMMOVE, 6)
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DELOUSE (0)
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DELOUSE (1)
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DELOUSE (2)
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add srcend, src, count
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cmp count, 16
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b.ls L(memcopy16)
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sub tmp1, dstin, src
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cmp count, 96
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ccmp tmp1, count, 2, hi
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b.lo L(move_long)
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END (MEMMOVE)
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libc_hidden_builtin_def (MEMMOVE)
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/* Copies are split into 3 main cases: small copies of up to 16 bytes,
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medium copies of 17..96 bytes which are fully unrolled. Large copies
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of more than 96 bytes align the destination and use load-and-merge
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approach in the case src and dst addresses are unaligned not evenly,
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so that, actual loads and stores are always aligned.
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Large copies use the loops processing 64 bytes per iteration for
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unaligned case and 128 bytes per iteration for aligned ones.
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*/
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#define MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR 640
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.p2align 4
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ENTRY (MEMCPY)
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DELOUSE (0)
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DELOUSE (1)
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DELOUSE (2)
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add srcend, src, count
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cmp count, 16
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b.ls L(memcopy16)
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ldr A_q, [src], #16
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add dstend, dstin, count
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and tmp1, src, 15
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cmp count, 96
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b.hi L(memcopy_long)
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/* Medium copies: 17..96 bytes. */
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ldr E_q, [srcend, -16]
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cmp count, 64
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b.gt L(memcpy_copy96)
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cmp count, 48
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b.le L(bytes_17_to_48)
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/* 49..64 bytes */
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ldp B_q, C_q, [src]
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str E_q, [dstend, -16]
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stp A_q, B_q, [dstin]
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str C_q, [dstin, 32]
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ret
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L(bytes_17_to_48):
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/* 17..48 bytes*/
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cmp count, 32
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b.gt L(bytes_32_to_48)
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/* 17..32 bytes*/
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str A_q, [dstin]
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str E_q, [dstend, -16]
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ret
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L(bytes_32_to_48):
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/* 32..48 */
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ldr B_q, [src]
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str A_q, [dstin]
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str E_q, [dstend, -16]
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str B_q, [dstin, 16]
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ret
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.p2align 4
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/* Small copies: 0..16 bytes. */
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L(memcopy16):
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cmp count, 8
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b.lo L(bytes_0_to_8)
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ldr A_l, [src]
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ldr A_h, [srcend, -8]
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add dstend, dstin, count
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str A_l, [dstin]
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str A_h, [dstend, -8]
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ret
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.p2align 4
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L(bytes_0_to_8):
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tbz count, 2, L(bytes_0_to_3)
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ldr A_lw, [src]
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ldr A_hw, [srcend, -4]
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add dstend, dstin, count
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str A_lw, [dstin]
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str A_hw, [dstend, -4]
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ret
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/* Copy 0..3 bytes. Use a branchless sequence that copies the same
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byte 3 times if count==1, or the 2nd byte twice if count==2. */
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L(bytes_0_to_3):
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cbz count, 1f
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lsr tmp1, count, 1
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ldrb A_lw, [src]
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ldrb A_hw, [srcend, -1]
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add dstend, dstin, count
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ldrb B_lw, [src, tmp1]
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strb B_lw, [dstin, tmp1]
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strb A_hw, [dstend, -1]
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strb A_lw, [dstin]
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1:
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ret
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.p2align 4
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L(memcpy_copy96):
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/* Copying 65..96 bytes. A_q (first 16 bytes) and
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E_q(last 16 bytes) are already loaded. The size
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is large enough to benefit from aligned loads */
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bic src, src, 15
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ldp B_q, C_q, [src]
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/* Loaded 64 bytes, second 16-bytes chunk can be
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overlapping with the first chunk by tmp1 bytes.
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Stored 16 bytes. */
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sub dst, dstin, tmp1
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add count, count, tmp1
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/* The range of count being [65..96] becomes [65..111]
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after tmp [0..15] gets added to it,
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count now is <bytes-left-to-load>+48 */
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cmp count, 80
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b.gt L(copy96_medium)
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ldr D_q, [src, 32]
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stp B_q, C_q, [dst, 16]
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str D_q, [dst, 48]
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str A_q, [dstin]
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str E_q, [dstend, -16]
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ret
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.p2align 4
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L(copy96_medium):
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ldp D_q, G_q, [src, 32]
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cmp count, 96
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b.gt L(copy96_large)
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stp B_q, C_q, [dst, 16]
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stp D_q, G_q, [dst, 48]
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str A_q, [dstin]
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str E_q, [dstend, -16]
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ret
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L(copy96_large):
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ldr F_q, [src, 64]
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str B_q, [dst, 16]
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stp C_q, D_q, [dst, 32]
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stp G_q, F_q, [dst, 64]
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str A_q, [dstin]
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str E_q, [dstend, -16]
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ret
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.p2align 4
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L(memcopy_long):
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bic src, src, 15
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ldp B_q, C_q, [src], #32
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sub dst, dstin, tmp1
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add count, count, tmp1
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add dst, dst, 16
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and tmp1, dst, 15
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ldp D_q, E_q, [src], #32
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str A_q, [dstin]
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/* Already loaded 64+16 bytes. Check if at
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least 64 more bytes left */
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subs count, count, 64+64+16
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b.lt L(loop128_exit0)
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cmp count, MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR + 64 + 32
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b.lt L(loop128)
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cbnz tmp1, L(dst_unaligned)
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sub count, count, MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR + 64 + 32
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.p2align 4
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L(loop128_prefetch):
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prfm pldl1strm, [src, MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR]
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ldp F_q, G_q, [src], #32
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stp B_q, C_q, [dst], #32
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ldp H_q, I_q, [src], #32
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prfm pldl1strm, [src, MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR]
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ldp B_q, C_q, [src], #32
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stp D_q, E_q, [dst], #32
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ldp D_q, E_q, [src], #32
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stp F_q, G_q, [dst], #32
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stp H_q, I_q, [dst], #32
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subs count, count, 128
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b.ge L(loop128_prefetch)
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add count, count, MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR + 64 + 32
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.p2align 4
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L(loop128):
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ldp F_q, G_q, [src], #32
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ldp H_q, I_q, [src], #32
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stp B_q, C_q, [dst], #32
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stp D_q, E_q, [dst], #32
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subs count, count, 64
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b.lt L(loop128_exit1)
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ldp B_q, C_q, [src], #32
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ldp D_q, E_q, [src], #32
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stp F_q, G_q, [dst], #32
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stp H_q, I_q, [dst], #32
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subs count, count, 64
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b.ge L(loop128)
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L(loop128_exit0):
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ldp F_q, G_q, [srcend, -64]
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ldp H_q, I_q, [srcend, -32]
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stp B_q, C_q, [dst], #32
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stp D_q, E_q, [dst]
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stp F_q, G_q, [dstend, -64]
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stp H_q, I_q, [dstend, -32]
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ret
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L(loop128_exit1):
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ldp B_q, C_q, [srcend, -64]
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ldp D_q, E_q, [srcend, -32]
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stp F_q, G_q, [dst], #32
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stp H_q, I_q, [dst]
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stp B_q, C_q, [dstend, -64]
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stp D_q, E_q, [dstend, -32]
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ret
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L(dst_unaligned_tail):
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ldp C_q, D_q, [srcend, -64]
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ldp E_q, F_q, [srcend, -32]
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stp A_q, B_q, [dst], #32
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stp H_q, I_q, [dst], #16
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str G_q, [dst, tmp1]
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stp C_q, D_q, [dstend, -64]
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stp E_q, F_q, [dstend, -32]
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ret
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L(dst_unaligned):
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/* For the unaligned store case the code loads two
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aligned chunks and then merges them using ext
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instruction. This can be up to 30% faster than
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the the simple unaligned store access.
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Current state: tmp1 = dst % 16; C_q, D_q, E_q
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contains data yet to be stored. src and dst points
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to next-to-be-processed data. A_q, B_q contains
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data already stored before, count = bytes left to
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be load decremented by 64.
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The control is passed here if at least 64 bytes left
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to be loaded. The code does two aligned loads and then
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extracts (16-tmp1) bytes from the first register and
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tmp1 bytes from the next register forming the value
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for the aligned store.
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As ext instruction can only have it's index encoded
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as immediate. 15 code chunks process each possible
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index value. Computed goto is used to reach the
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required code. */
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/* Store the 16 bytes to dst and align dst for further
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operations, several bytes will be stored at this
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address once more */
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ldp F_q, G_q, [src], #32
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stp B_q, C_q, [dst], #32
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bic dst, dst, 15
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sub count, count, 32
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adrp tmp2, L(ext_table)
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add tmp2, tmp2, :lo12:L(ext_table)
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add tmp2, tmp2, tmp1, LSL #2
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ldr tmp3w, [tmp2]
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add tmp2, tmp2, tmp3w, SXTW
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br tmp2
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.p2align 4
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/* to make the loop in each chunk 16-bytes aligned */
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nop
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#define EXT_CHUNK(shft) \
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L(ext_size_ ## shft):;\
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ext A_v.16b, C_v.16b, D_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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ext B_v.16b, D_v.16b, E_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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ext H_v.16b, E_v.16b, F_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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1:;\
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stp A_q, B_q, [dst], #32;\
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prfm pldl1strm, [src, MEMCPY_PREFETCH_LDR];\
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ldp C_q, D_q, [src], #32;\
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ext I_v.16b, F_v.16b, G_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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stp H_q, I_q, [dst], #32;\
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ext A_v.16b, G_v.16b, C_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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ext B_v.16b, C_v.16b, D_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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ldp F_q, G_q, [src], #32;\
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ext H_v.16b, D_v.16b, F_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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subs count, count, 64;\
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b.ge 1b;\
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2:;\
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ext I_v.16b, F_v.16b, G_v.16b, 16-shft;\
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b L(dst_unaligned_tail);
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EXT_CHUNK(1)
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EXT_CHUNK(2)
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EXT_CHUNK(3)
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EXT_CHUNK(4)
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EXT_CHUNK(5)
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EXT_CHUNK(6)
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EXT_CHUNK(7)
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EXT_CHUNK(8)
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EXT_CHUNK(9)
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EXT_CHUNK(10)
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EXT_CHUNK(11)
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EXT_CHUNK(12)
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EXT_CHUNK(13)
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EXT_CHUNK(14)
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EXT_CHUNK(15)
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L(move_long):
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.p2align 4
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1:
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cbz tmp1, 3f
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add srcend, src, count
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add dstend, dstin, count
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and tmp1, srcend, 15
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ldr D_q, [srcend, -16]
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sub srcend, srcend, tmp1
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sub count, count, tmp1
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ldp A_q, B_q, [srcend, -32]
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str D_q, [dstend, -16]
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ldp C_q, D_q, [srcend, -64]!
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sub dstend, dstend, tmp1
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subs count, count, 128
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b.ls 2f
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.p2align 4
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1:
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subs count, count, 64
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stp A_q, B_q, [dstend, -32]
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ldp A_q, B_q, [srcend, -32]
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stp C_q, D_q, [dstend, -64]!
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ldp C_q, D_q, [srcend, -64]!
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b.hi 1b
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/* Write the last full set of 64 bytes. The remainder is at most 64
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bytes, so it is safe to always copy 64 bytes from the start even if
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there is just 1 byte left. */
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2:
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ldp E_q, F_q, [src, 32]
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ldp G_q, H_q, [src]
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stp A_q, B_q, [dstend, -32]
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stp C_q, D_q, [dstend, -64]
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stp E_q, F_q, [dstin, 32]
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stp G_q, H_q, [dstin]
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3: ret
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END (MEMCPY)
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.section .rodata
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.p2align 4
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L(ext_table):
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/* The first entry is for the alignment of 0 and is never
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actually used (could be any value). */
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.word 0
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.word L(ext_size_1) -.
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.word L(ext_size_2) -.
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.word L(ext_size_3) -.
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.word L(ext_size_4) -.
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.word L(ext_size_5) -.
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.word L(ext_size_6) -.
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.word L(ext_size_7) -.
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.word L(ext_size_8) -.
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.word L(ext_size_9) -.
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.word L(ext_size_10) -.
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.word L(ext_size_11) -.
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.word L(ext_size_12) -.
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.word L(ext_size_13) -.
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.word L(ext_size_14) -.
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.word L(ext_size_15) -.
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libc_hidden_builtin_def (MEMCPY)
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#endif
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