gtk/demos/gtk-demo/menus.c

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/* Menus
*
* There are several widgets involved in displaying menus. The
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* GtkMenuBar widget is a menu bar, which normally appears horizontally
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* at the top of an application, but can also be layed out vertically.
* The GtkMenu widget is the actual menu that pops up. Both GtkMenuBar
* and GtkMenu are subclasses of GtkMenuShell; a GtkMenuShell contains
* menu items (GtkMenuItem). Each menu item contains text and/or images
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* and can be selected by the user.
*
* There are several kinds of menu item, including plain GtkMenuItem,
* GtkCheckMenuItem which can be checked/unchecked, GtkRadioMenuItem
* which is a check menu item that's in a mutually exclusive group,
* GtkSeparatorMenuItem which is a separator bar, GtkTearoffMenuItem
* which allows a GtkMenu to be torn off, and GtkImageMenuItem which
* can place a GtkImage or other widget next to the menu text.
*
* A GtkMenuItem can have a submenu, which is simply a GtkMenu to pop
* up when the menu item is selected. Typically, all menu items in a menu bar
* have submenus.
*
* GtkUIManager provides a higher-level interface for creating menu bars
* and menus; while you can construct menus manually, most people don't
* do that. There's a separate demo for GtkUIManager.
*/
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gdk/gdkkeysyms.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static GtkWidget *
create_menu (gint depth)
{
GtkWidget *menu;
GtkWidget *menuitem;
GSList *group;
char buf[32];
int i, j;
if (depth < 1)
return NULL;
menu = gtk_menu_new ();
group = NULL;
for (i = 0, j = 1; i < 5; i++, j++)
{
sprintf (buf, "item %2d - %d", depth, j);
menuitem = gtk_radio_menu_item_new_with_label (group, buf);
group = gtk_radio_menu_item_get_group (GTK_RADIO_MENU_ITEM (menuitem));
gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menu), menuitem);
gtk_widget_show (menuitem);
if (i == 3)
gtk_widget_set_sensitive (menuitem, FALSE);
gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), create_menu (depth - 1));
}
return menu;
}
static void
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change_orientation (GtkWidget *button,
GtkWidget *menubar)
{
GtkWidget *parent;
GtkOrientation orientation;
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parent = gtk_widget_get_parent (menubar);
orientation = gtk_orientable_get_orientation (GTK_ORIENTABLE (parent));
gtk_orientable_set_orientation (GTK_ORIENTABLE (parent), 1 - orientation);
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if (orientation == GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL)
g_object_set (menubar, "pack-direction", GTK_PACK_DIRECTION_TTB, NULL);
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else
g_object_set (menubar, "pack-direction", GTK_PACK_DIRECTION_LTR, NULL);
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}
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static GtkWidget *window = NULL;
GtkWidget *
do_menus (GtkWidget *do_widget)
{
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GtkWidget *box;
GtkWidget *box1;
GtkWidget *box2;
GtkWidget *button;
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if (!window)
{
GtkWidget *menubar;
GtkWidget *menu;
GtkWidget *menuitem;
GtkAccelGroup *accel_group;
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window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_window_set_screen (GTK_WINDOW (window),
gtk_widget_get_screen (do_widget));
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gtk_window_set_title (GTK_WINDOW (window), "Menus");
g_signal_connect (window, "destroy",
G_CALLBACK(gtk_widget_destroyed), &window);
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accel_group = gtk_accel_group_new ();
gtk_window_add_accel_group (GTK_WINDOW (window), accel_group);
gtk_container_set_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (window), 0);
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box = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, 0);
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gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (window), box);
gtk_widget_show (box);
box1 = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 0);
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gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (box), box1);
gtk_widget_show (box1);
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menubar = gtk_menu_bar_new ();
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box1), menubar, FALSE, TRUE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (menubar);
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menu = create_menu (2);
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menuitem = gtk_menu_item_new_with_label ("test\nline2");
gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), menu);
gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menubar), menuitem);
gtk_widget_show (menuitem);
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menuitem = gtk_menu_item_new_with_label ("foo");
gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), create_menu (3));
gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menubar), menuitem);
gtk_widget_show (menuitem);
menuitem = gtk_menu_item_new_with_label ("bar");
gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), create_menu (4));
gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menubar), menuitem);
gtk_widget_show (menuitem);
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box2 = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 10);
gtk_container_set_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (box2), 10);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box1), box2, FALSE, TRUE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (box2);
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button = gtk_button_new_with_label ("Flip");
g_signal_connect (button, "clicked",
G_CALLBACK (change_orientation), menubar);
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gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box2), button, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (button);
button = gtk_button_new_with_label ("Close");
g_signal_connect_swapped (button, "clicked",
G_CALLBACK(gtk_widget_destroy), window);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box2), button, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
gtk_widget_set_can_default (button, TRUE);
gtk_widget_grab_default (button);
gtk_widget_show (button);
}
if (!gtk_widget_get_visible (window))
{
gtk_widget_show (window);
}
else
{
gtk_widget_destroy (window);
window = NULL;
}
return window;
}