Make a single gsk_reload_font helper that can tweak both
scale and font options, so we can ensure that our scaled
font has hint-metrics turned off (pango pays attention to
hint metrics when sizing and rendering hex boxes, and that
hurts us.
When getting the hinted version of fonts, they often come in sequentially.
This helps reduce overhead in many sequential gtk_text_node_new() on with
fractional scaling as you see from GtkSourceView.
When scaling a font or changing font options, we need to be
careful to preserve the dpi as well, otherwise the rendering
might leak out of the node bounds, leading to spectacular
glitches.
Fixes: #6508
Add a function to change the cairo font options of a font to
to the given values while keeping everything else the same.
We use pango api for this if available.
Note that this is not a fully general api, but tailored to the
needs of GSK. We don't allow setting hint-metrics (because it
only influences layout, not rendering) or subpixel-mode (since
we don't have component alpha available).
This commit takes several steps towards rendering text
like we want to.
The creation of the cairo surface and texture is moved
to the backend (in GskVulkanRenderer). We add a mask
shader that is used in the next text pipeline to use
the texture as a mask, like cairo_mask_surface does.
There is a separate color text pipeline that uses the
already existing blend shaders to use the texture as
a source, like cairo_paint does.
The text node api is simplified to have just a single
offset, which determines the left end of the text baseline,
like all our other text drawing APIs.
GSK is conceptually split into two scene graphs:
* a simple rendering tree of operations
* a complex set of logical layers
The latter is built on the former, and adds convenience and high level
API for application developers.
The lower layer, though, is what gets transformed into the rendering
pipeline, as it's simple and thus can be transformed into appropriate
rendering commands with minimal state changes.
The lower layer is also suitable for reuse from more complex higher
layers, like the CSS machinery in GTK, without necessarily port those
layers to the GSK high level API.
This lower layer is based on GskRenderNode instances, which represent
the tree of rendering operations; and a GskRenderer instance, which
takes the render nodes and submits them (after potentially reordering
and transforming them to a more appropriate representation) to the
underlying graphic system.
