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Mon Nov 13 14:43:48 2000 Owen Taylor <otaylor@redhat.com> * demos/Makefile.am (test-inline-pixbufs.h): Fix srcdir != builddir * gtk/Makefile.am (INCLUDES): Add -I$(builddir)/gtk * gtk/stock-icons/Makefile.am (gtkstockpixbufs.h): Handles srcdir != builddir * modules/input/Makefile.am (INCLUDES): add $(top_srcdir)/gdk * configure.in (GTK_VERSION): Up to 1.3.2 * modules/input/Makefile.am (im_xim_la_SOURCES): Add gtkimcontextxim.h * gtk/gtkimcontext.c (gtk_im_context_get_preedit_string): Add missing doc comment.
209 lines
6.7 KiB
Plaintext
209 lines
6.7 KiB
Plaintext
Prerequisites
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=============
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GTK+ requires the following packages:
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- The GLIB library, available at the same location as GTK+
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- The Pango library, available from:
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http://www.pango.org/download.shtml
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Pango also requires the FriBidi library, available from:
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http://imagic.weizmann.ac.il/~dov/freesw/FriBidi/
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- The TIFF, PNG, and JPEG image loading libraries. You most
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likely have these installed on your system already. If not
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these libraries are available from:
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http://www.libtiff.org/
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ftp://swrinde.nde.swri.edu/pub/png/src/
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ftp://ftp.uu.net/graphics/jpeg/
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If these libraries are not available, the corresponding
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image loaders will simply not be built. However, this
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may cause applications using GTK+ not to function properly.
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Simple install procedure
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========================
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% gzip -cd gtk+-1.3.2.tar.gz | tar xvf - # unpack the sources
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% cd gtk+-1.3.2 # change to the toplevel directory
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% ./configure # run the `configure' script
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% make # build GTK
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[ Become root if necessary ]
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% make install # install GTK
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The Nitty-Gritty
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================
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The 'configure' script can be given a number of options to enable
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and disable various features. For a complete list, type:
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./configure --help
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A few of the more important ones:
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* --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
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[ Defaults to /usr/local ]
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* --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
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[ Defaults to the value given to --prefix ]
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* --with-xinput=[no/gxi/xfree] support XInput [default=no]
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The --with-xinput flag specifies whether to compile with support
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for the XInput extension (mainly used for graphics tablets), and
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which form of support to use:
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no : no support
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gxi : Use generic XInput support
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xfree : Use special features in the Wacom drivers in XFree86 3.3.1
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and later.
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For more information, follow the link from http://www.gtk.org
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* --disable-nls do not use Native Language Support
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If this flag is not specified, GTK+ will try to find
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and use the gettext() set of functions to provide translations
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of the strings in the standard dialogs into the
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user's native language.
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* --enable-xim support XIM [default=yes]
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Specifying --disable-xim will disable support for entering
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internationalized text using X Input Methods. This will give some
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slight savings in speed and memory use and might be necessary
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with older versions of X.
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* --with-locale=LOCALE locale name you want to use
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The --with-locale options is used to determine if your operating
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system has support for the locale you will be using. If not, X's
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built in locale support will be used.
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Because of bugs in autoconf, it is necessary to specify this
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option even if your LANG environment variable is correctly set.
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This option does not determine which locale GTK will use at
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runtime. That will be determined from the usual environment
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variables. If you will be using multiple locales with GTK,
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specify the one for which your operating system has the worst
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support for the --with-locale option.
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Options can be given to the compiler and linker by setting
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environment variables before running configure. A few of the more
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important ones:
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CC : The C compiler to use
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CPPFLAGS : Flags for the C preprocesser such as -I and -D
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CFLAGS : C compiler flags
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The most important use of this is to set the
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optimization/debugging flags. For instance, to compile with no
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debugging information at all, run configure as:
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CFLAGS=-O2 ./configure # Bourne compatible shells (sh/bash/zsh)
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or,
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setenv CFLAGS -O2 ; ./configure # csh and variants
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Native-Language Support and gettext()
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=====================================
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To provide native-language support (NLS) GTK+ uses the
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gettext() set of functions. These functions are found
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in the C library on many systems, such as the Solaris
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C library and the GNU C Library, version 2.
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If your C library does not provide the necessary functionality,
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you may wish to install the GNU gettext package. You'll
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need version 0.10.35 or better. Version 0.10.35 is
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available from ftp://alpha.gnu.org/pub/gnu
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Generally, GTK+ will properly detect what is installed
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on your system and enable or disable NLS as appropriate.
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However, in rare cases, it may be necessary to disable
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NLS manually to get GTK+ to compile. You can do this
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by specifying the --disable-nls flag when configuring
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GTK+.
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Using an uninstalled copy of GLIB [ Unsupported ]
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=================================================
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You can compile GTK+ against a copy of GLIB that you have not
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yet installed. To do this, give the --with-glib=DIR options
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to ./configure. For instance:
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./configure --with-glib=../glib-1.3.2
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This, however, will not work if you built GLIB with different
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source and build directories.
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It is recommended that you install GLIB before compiling
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GTK+. The --with-glib option is not regularly tested
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and may not function correctly. In addition,
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inter-library dependencies won't be generated when
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using --with-glib=.
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Installation directories
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========================
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The location of the installed files is determined by the --prefix
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and --exec-prefix options given to configure. There are also more
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detailed flags to control individual directories. However, the
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use of these flags is not tested.
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One particular detail to note, is that the architecture-dependent
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include file glibconfig.h is installed in:
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$exec_pref/lib/glib/include/
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if you have a version in $prefix/include, this is out of date
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and should be deleted.
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A shell script gtk-config is created during the configure
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process, and installed in the bin/ directory
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($exec_prefix/bin). This is used to determine the location of GTK
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when building applications. If you move GTK after installation,
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it will be necessary to edit this file.
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For complete details, see the file docs/gtk-config.txt
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Notes for using XIM support for Japanese input
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==============================================
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* There is a bug in older versions of kinput2 that will cause GTK+
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to hang when destroying a text entry. The latest versions of
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kinput is available from:
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ftp://ftp.sra.co.jp/pub/x11/kinput2
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* The locale information file for the ja_JP EUC locale
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distributed with some recent versions of X11 specifies to use the
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C library multibyte functions. Unless your C library has support
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for Japanese locales, this is incorrect, and will cause problems
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for GTK's internationalization.
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(In particular, this occurs with GNU libc 2.0 in which
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the multibyte functions always translate to and from UTF-8; but
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the problem may occur for other C libraries, and other operating
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systems as well.)
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To fix this, change the line:
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use_stdc_env True
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to
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use_stdc_env False
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in the file /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/locale/ja_JP/XLC_LOCALE.
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