gtk/demos/gtk-demo/listview_minesweeper.c
Matthias Clasen d732c869c2 gtk-demo: Add keywords to demos
Add the names of the main widgets as keywords to
our demos, but also things like "game". This helps
finding relevant demos in our growing list. You
can now for example type "label", and find the
"error states" and "links" demos showing GtkLabel
features.
2020-09-13 15:00:14 -04:00

474 lines
11 KiB
C

/* Lists/Minesweeper
* #Keywords: GtkGridView, GListModel, game
*
* This demo shows how to develop a user interface for small game using a
* grid view.
*
* It demonstrates how to use the activate signal and single-press behavior
* to implement rather different interaction behavior to a typical list.
*/
#include <glib/gi18n.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
/*** The cell object ***/
/* Create an object that holds the data for a cell in the game */
typedef struct _SweeperCell SweeperCell;
struct _SweeperCell
{
GObject parent_instance;
gboolean is_mine;
gboolean is_visible;
guint neighbor_mines;
};
enum {
CELL_PROP_0,
CELL_PROP_LABEL,
N_CELL_PROPS
};
#define SWEEPER_TYPE_CELL (sweeper_cell_get_type ())
G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE (SweeperCell, sweeper_cell, SWEEPER, CELL, GObject);
G_DEFINE_TYPE (SweeperCell, sweeper_cell, G_TYPE_OBJECT);
static GParamSpec *cell_properties[N_CELL_PROPS] = { NULL, };
static const char *
sweeper_cell_get_label (SweeperCell *self)
{
static const char *minecount_labels[10] = { "", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
if (!self->is_visible)
return "?";
if (self->is_mine)
return "💣";
return minecount_labels[self->neighbor_mines];
}
static void
sweeper_cell_get_property (GObject *object,
guint property_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
SweeperCell *self = SWEEPER_CELL (object);
switch (property_id)
{
case CELL_PROP_LABEL:
g_value_set_string (value, sweeper_cell_get_label (self));
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, property_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static void
sweeper_cell_class_init (SweeperCellClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
gobject_class->get_property = sweeper_cell_get_property;
cell_properties[CELL_PROP_LABEL] =
g_param_spec_string ("label",
"label",
"label to display for this row",
NULL,
G_PARAM_READABLE);
g_object_class_install_properties (gobject_class, N_CELL_PROPS, cell_properties);
}
static void
sweeper_cell_init (SweeperCell *self)
{
}
static void
sweeper_cell_reveal (SweeperCell *self)
{
if (self->is_visible)
return;
self->is_visible = TRUE;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), cell_properties[CELL_PROP_LABEL]);
}
static SweeperCell *
sweeper_cell_new (void)
{
return g_object_new (SWEEPER_TYPE_CELL, NULL);
}
/*** The board object ***/
/* Create an object that holds the data for the game */
typedef struct _SweeperGame SweeperGame;
struct _SweeperGame
{
GObject parent_instance;
GPtrArray *cells;
guint width;
guint height;
gboolean playing;
gboolean win;
};
enum {
GAME_PROP_0,
GAME_PROP_HEIGHT,
GAME_PROP_PLAYING,
GAME_PROP_WIDTH,
GAME_PROP_WIN,
N_GAME_PROPS
};
#define SWEEPER_TYPE_GAME (sweeper_game_get_type ())
G_DECLARE_FINAL_TYPE (SweeperGame, sweeper_game, SWEEPER, GAME, GObject);
static GType
sweeper_game_list_model_get_item_type (GListModel *model)
{
return SWEEPER_TYPE_GAME;
}
static guint
sweeper_game_list_model_get_n_items (GListModel *model)
{
SweeperGame *self = SWEEPER_GAME (model);
return self->width * self->height;
}
static gpointer
sweeper_game_list_model_get_item (GListModel *model,
guint position)
{
SweeperGame *self = SWEEPER_GAME (model);
return g_object_ref (g_ptr_array_index (self->cells, position));
}
static void
sweeper_game_list_model_init (GListModelInterface *iface)
{
iface->get_item_type = sweeper_game_list_model_get_item_type;
iface->get_n_items = sweeper_game_list_model_get_n_items;
iface->get_item = sweeper_game_list_model_get_item;
}
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (SweeperGame, sweeper_game, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_LIST_MODEL, sweeper_game_list_model_init))
static GParamSpec *game_properties[N_GAME_PROPS] = { NULL, };
static void
sweeper_game_dispose (GObject *object)
{
SweeperGame *self = SWEEPER_GAME (object);
g_clear_pointer (&self->cells, g_ptr_array_unref);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (sweeper_game_parent_class)->dispose (object);
}
static void
sweeper_game_get_property (GObject *object,
guint property_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
SweeperGame *self = SWEEPER_GAME (object);
switch (property_id)
{
case GAME_PROP_HEIGHT:
g_value_set_uint (value, self->height);
break;
case GAME_PROP_PLAYING:
g_value_set_boolean (value, self->playing);
break;
case GAME_PROP_WIDTH:
g_value_set_uint (value, self->width);
break;
case GAME_PROP_WIN:
g_value_set_boolean (value, self->win);
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, property_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
static void
sweeper_game_class_init (SweeperGameClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
gobject_class->dispose = sweeper_game_dispose;
gobject_class->get_property = sweeper_game_get_property;
game_properties[GAME_PROP_HEIGHT] =
g_param_spec_uint ("height",
"height",
"height of the game grid",
1, G_MAXUINT, 8,
G_PARAM_READABLE);
game_properties[GAME_PROP_PLAYING] =
g_param_spec_boolean ("playing",
"playing",
"if the game is still going on",
FALSE,
G_PARAM_READABLE);
game_properties[GAME_PROP_WIDTH] =
g_param_spec_uint ("width",
"width",
"width of the game grid",
1, G_MAXUINT, 8,
G_PARAM_READABLE);
game_properties[GAME_PROP_WIN] =
g_param_spec_boolean ("win",
"win",
"if the game was won",
FALSE,
G_PARAM_READABLE);
g_object_class_install_properties (gobject_class, N_GAME_PROPS, game_properties);
}
static void
sweeper_game_reset_board (SweeperGame *self,
guint width,
guint height)
{
guint i;
g_ptr_array_set_size (self->cells, 0);
for (i = 0; i < width * height; i++)
{
g_ptr_array_add (self->cells, sweeper_cell_new ());
}
if (self->width != width)
{
self->width = width;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), game_properties[GAME_PROP_WIDTH]);
}
if (self->height != height)
{
self->height = height;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), game_properties[GAME_PROP_HEIGHT]);
}
if (!self->playing)
{
self->playing = TRUE;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), game_properties[GAME_PROP_PLAYING]);
}
if (self->win)
{
self->win = FALSE;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), game_properties[GAME_PROP_WIN]);
}
}
static void
sweeper_game_place_mines (SweeperGame *self,
guint n_mines)
{
guint i;
for (i = 0; i < n_mines; i++)
{
SweeperCell *cell;
do {
cell = g_ptr_array_index (self->cells, g_random_int_range (0, self->cells->len));
} while (cell->is_mine);
cell->is_mine = TRUE;
}
}
static SweeperCell *
get_cell (SweeperGame *self,
guint x,
guint y)
{
return g_ptr_array_index (self->cells, y * self->width + x);
}
static void
sweeper_game_count_neighbor_mines (SweeperGame *self,
guint width,
guint height)
{
guint x, y, x2, y2;
for (y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
for (x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
SweeperCell *cell = get_cell (self, x, y);
for (y2 = MAX (1, y) - 1; y2 < MIN (height, y + 2); y2++)
{
for (x2 = MAX (1, x) - 1; x2 < MIN (width, x + 2); x2++)
{
SweeperCell *other = get_cell (self, x2, y2);
if (other->is_mine)
cell->neighbor_mines++;
}
}
}
}
}
static void
sweeper_game_new_game (SweeperGame *self,
guint width,
guint height,
guint n_mines)
{
guint n_items_before;
g_return_if_fail (n_mines <= width * height);
n_items_before = self->width * self->height;
g_object_freeze_notify (G_OBJECT (self));
sweeper_game_reset_board (self, width, height);
sweeper_game_place_mines (self, n_mines);
sweeper_game_count_neighbor_mines (self, width, height);
g_list_model_items_changed (G_LIST_MODEL (self), 0, n_items_before, width * height);
g_object_thaw_notify (G_OBJECT (self));
}
static void
sweeper_game_init (SweeperGame *self)
{
self->cells = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (g_object_unref);
sweeper_game_new_game (self, 8, 8, 10);
}
static void
sweeper_game_end (SweeperGame *self,
gboolean win)
{
if (self->playing)
{
self->playing = FALSE;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), game_properties[GAME_PROP_PLAYING]);
}
if (self->win != win)
{
self->win = win;
g_object_notify_by_pspec (G_OBJECT (self), game_properties[GAME_PROP_WIN]);
}
}
static void
sweeper_game_check_finished (SweeperGame *self)
{
guint i;
if (!self->playing)
return;
for (i = 0; i < self->cells->len; i++)
{
SweeperCell *cell = g_ptr_array_index (self->cells, i);
/* There's still a non-revealed cell that isn't a mine */
if (!cell->is_visible && !cell->is_mine)
return;
}
sweeper_game_end (self, TRUE);
}
static void
sweeper_game_reveal_cell (SweeperGame *self,
guint position)
{
SweeperCell *cell;
if (!self->playing)
return;
cell = g_ptr_array_index (self->cells, position);
sweeper_cell_reveal (cell);
if (cell->is_mine)
sweeper_game_end (self, FALSE);
sweeper_game_check_finished (self);
}
void
minesweeper_cell_clicked_cb (GtkGridView *gridview,
guint pos,
SweeperGame *game)
{
sweeper_game_reveal_cell (game, pos);
}
void
minesweeper_new_game_cb (GtkButton *button,
SweeperGame *game)
{
sweeper_game_new_game (game, 8, 8, 10);
}
static GtkWidget *window = NULL;
GtkWidget *
do_listview_minesweeper (GtkWidget *do_widget)
{
if (window == NULL)
{
GtkBuilder *builder;
g_type_ensure (SWEEPER_TYPE_GAME);
builder = gtk_builder_new_from_resource ("/listview_minesweeper/listview_minesweeper.ui");
window = GTK_WIDGET (gtk_builder_get_object (builder, "window"));
gtk_window_set_display (GTK_WINDOW (window),
gtk_widget_get_display (do_widget));
g_object_add_weak_pointer (G_OBJECT (window), (gpointer *) &window);
g_object_unref (builder);
}
if (!gtk_widget_get_visible (window))
gtk_widget_show (window);
else
gtk_window_destroy (GTK_WINDOW (window));
return window;
}