gtk2/gtk/gtkpopover.c

/* GTK - The GIMP Toolkit
 * Copyright © 2013 Carlos Garnacho <carlosg@gnome.org>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

/**
 * SECTION:gtkpopover
 * @Short_description: Context dependent bubbles
 * @Title: GtkPopover
 *
 * GtkPopover is a bubble-like context window, primarily meant to
 * provide context-dependent information or options. Popovers are
 * attached to a widget, passed at construction time on gtk_popover_new(),
 * or updated afterwards through gtk_popover_set_relative_to(), by
 * default they will point to the whole widget area, although this
 * behavior can be changed through gtk_popover_set_pointing_to().
 *
 * The position of a popover relative to the widget it is attached to
 * can also be changed through gtk_popover_set_position().
 *
 * By default, #GtkPopover performs a GTK+ grab, in order to ensure
 * input events get redirected to it while it is shown, and also so
 * the popover is dismissed in the expected situations (clicks outside
 * the popover, or the Esc key being pressed). If no such modal behavior
 * is desired on a popover, gtk_popover_set_modal() may be called on it
 * to tweak its behavior.
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 */

#include "config.h"
#include <gdk/gdk.h>
#include <cairo-gobject.h>
#include "gtkpopover.h"
#include "gtktypebuiltins.h"
#include "gtkmain.h"
#include "gtkwindowprivate.h"
#include "gtkscrollable.h"
#include "gtkadjustment.h"
#include "gtkprivate.h"
#include "gtkintl.h"
#include "gtklabel.h"
#include "gtkbox.h"
#include "gtkbutton.h"
#include "gtkseparator.h"
#include "gtkmodelbutton.h"
#include "gtkwidgetprivate.h"
#include "gtkactionmuxer.h"
#include "gtkmenutracker.h"
#include "gtkstack.h"
#include "gtksizegroup.h"

#define TAIL_GAP_WIDTH 24
#define TAIL_HEIGHT    12

#define POS_IS_VERTICAL(p) ((p) == GTK_POS_TOP || (p) == GTK_POS_BOTTOM)

enum {
  PROP_RELATIVE_TO = 1,
  PROP_POINTING_TO,
  PROP_POSITION,
  PROP_MODAL
};

enum {
  CLOSED,
  N_SIGNALS
};

struct _GtkPopoverPrivate
{
  GtkWidget *widget;
  GtkWindow *window;
  GtkWidget *prev_focus_widget;
  GtkScrollable *parent_scrollable;
  GtkAdjustment *vadj;
  GtkAdjustment *hadj;
  GtkMenuTracker *tracker;
  GdkRectangle pointing_to;
  guint hierarchy_changed_id;
  guint size_allocate_id;
  guint unmap_id;
  guint scrollable_notify_id;
  guint grab_notify_id;
  guint state_changed_id;
  guint has_pointing_to    : 1;
  guint preferred_position : 2;
  guint final_position     : 2;
  guint current_position   : 2;
  guint modal              : 1;
  guint button_pressed     : 1;
  guint apply_shape        : 1;
};

static GQuark quark_widget_popovers = 0;
static guint signals[N_SIGNALS] = { 0 };

static void gtk_popover_update_position    (GtkPopover *popover);
static void gtk_popover_update_relative_to (GtkPopover *popover,
                                            GtkWidget  *relative_to);

G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GtkPopover, gtk_popover, GTK_TYPE_BIN)

static void
gtk_popover_init (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkWidget *widget;

  widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  gtk_widget_set_has_window (widget, TRUE);
  popover->priv = gtk_popover_get_instance_private (popover);
  popover->priv->modal = TRUE;
  popover->priv->apply_shape = TRUE;
}

static void
gtk_popover_set_property (GObject      *object,
                          guint         prop_id,
                          const GValue *value,
                          GParamSpec   *pspec)
{
  switch (prop_id)
    {
    case PROP_RELATIVE_TO:
      gtk_popover_set_relative_to (GTK_POPOVER (object),
                                   g_value_get_object (value));
      break;
    case PROP_POINTING_TO:
      gtk_popover_set_pointing_to (GTK_POPOVER (object),
                                   g_value_get_boxed (value));
      break;
    case PROP_POSITION:
      gtk_popover_set_position (GTK_POPOVER (object),
                                g_value_get_enum (value));
      break;
    case PROP_MODAL:
      gtk_popover_set_modal (GTK_POPOVER (object),
                             g_value_get_boolean (value));
      break;
    default:
      G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
    }
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_property (GObject    *object,
                          guint       prop_id,
                          GValue     *value,
                          GParamSpec *pspec)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = GTK_POPOVER (object)->priv;

  switch (prop_id)
    {
    case PROP_RELATIVE_TO:
      g_value_set_object (value, priv->widget);
      break;
    case PROP_POINTING_TO:
      g_value_set_boxed (value, &priv->pointing_to);
      break;
    case PROP_POSITION:
      g_value_set_enum (value, priv->preferred_position);
      break;
    case PROP_MODAL:
      g_value_set_boolean (value, priv->modal);
      break;
    default:
      G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
    }
}

static void
gtk_popover_finalize (GObject *object)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (object);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  if (priv->widget)
    gtk_popover_update_relative_to (popover, NULL);

  G_OBJECT_CLASS (gtk_popover_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}

static void
gtk_popover_dispose (GObject *object)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (object);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  g_clear_pointer (&priv->tracker, gtk_menu_tracker_free);

  if (priv->window)
    _gtk_window_remove_popover (priv->window, GTK_WIDGET (object));

  priv->window = NULL;

  if (priv->widget)
    gtk_popover_update_relative_to (popover, NULL);

  if (priv->prev_focus_widget)
    {
      g_object_unref (priv->prev_focus_widget);
      priv->prev_focus_widget = NULL;
    }

  gtk_widget_set_visible (GTK_WIDGET (object), FALSE);
  G_OBJECT_CLASS (gtk_popover_parent_class)->dispose (object);
}

static void
gtk_popover_realize (GtkWidget *widget)
{
  GtkAllocation allocation;
  GdkWindowAttr attributes;
  gint attributes_mask;
  GdkWindow *window;

  gtk_widget_get_allocation (widget, &allocation);

  attributes.x = 0;
  attributes.y = 0;
  attributes.width = allocation.width;
  attributes.height = allocation.height;
  attributes.window_type = GDK_WINDOW_CHILD;
  attributes.visual = gtk_widget_get_visual (widget);
  attributes.wclass = GDK_INPUT_OUTPUT;
  attributes.event_mask =
    gtk_widget_get_events (widget) |
    GDK_POINTER_MOTION_MASK |
    GDK_BUTTON_MOTION_MASK |
    GDK_BUTTON_PRESS_MASK |
    GDK_BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK |
    GDK_EXPOSURE_MASK |
    GDK_ENTER_NOTIFY_MASK |
    GDK_LEAVE_NOTIFY_MASK;

  attributes_mask = GDK_WA_X | GDK_WA_Y | GDK_WA_VISUAL;
  window = gdk_window_new (gtk_widget_get_parent_window (widget),
                           &attributes, attributes_mask);
  gtk_widget_set_window (widget, window);
  gtk_widget_register_window (widget, window);
  gtk_widget_set_realized (widget, TRUE);
}

static void
gtk_popover_apply_modality (GtkPopover *popover,
                            gboolean    modal)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  if (modal)
    {
      GtkWidget *prev_focus;

      prev_focus = gtk_window_get_focus (priv->window);
      priv->prev_focus_widget = prev_focus;
      if (priv->prev_focus_widget)
        g_object_ref (prev_focus);
      gtk_grab_add (GTK_WIDGET (popover));
      gtk_widget_grab_focus (GTK_WIDGET (popover));
    }
  else
    {
      gtk_grab_remove (GTK_WIDGET (popover));

      if (priv->prev_focus_widget)
        {
          /* Let prev_focus_widget regain focus */
          if (gtk_widget_is_drawable (priv->prev_focus_widget))
            gtk_widget_grab_focus (priv->prev_focus_widget);

          g_object_unref (priv->prev_focus_widget);
          priv->prev_focus_widget = NULL;
        }
    }
}

static void
gtk_popover_map (GtkWidget *widget)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = GTK_POPOVER (widget)->priv;

  GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (gtk_popover_parent_class)->map (widget);

  gdk_window_show (gtk_widget_get_window (widget));
  gtk_popover_update_position (GTK_POPOVER (widget));

  if (priv->modal)
    gtk_popover_apply_modality (GTK_POPOVER (widget), TRUE);
}

static void
gtk_popover_unmap (GtkWidget *widget)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = GTK_POPOVER (widget)->priv;

  priv->button_pressed = FALSE;

  if (priv->modal)
    gtk_popover_apply_modality (GTK_POPOVER (widget), FALSE);

  gdk_window_hide (gtk_widget_get_window (widget));
  GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (gtk_popover_parent_class)->unmap (widget);

  g_signal_emit (widget, signals[CLOSED], 0);
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_pointed_to_coords (GtkPopover   *popover,
                                   GdkRectangle *rect_out)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GdkRectangle rect;

  if (!rect_out)
    return;

  gtk_popover_get_pointing_to (popover, &rect);
  gtk_widget_translate_coordinates (priv->widget, GTK_WIDGET (priv->window),
                                    rect.x, rect.y, &rect.x, &rect.y);
  *rect_out = rect;
}

static GtkPositionType
get_effective_position (GtkPopover      *popover,
                        GtkPositionType  pos)
{
  if (gtk_widget_get_direction (GTK_WIDGET (popover)) == GTK_TEXT_DIR_RTL)
    {
      if (pos == GTK_POS_LEFT)
        pos = GTK_POS_RIGHT;
      else if (pos == GTK_POS_RIGHT)
        pos = GTK_POS_LEFT;
    }

  return pos;
}

static void
get_margin (GtkWidget *widget,
            GtkBorder *border)
{
  GtkStyleContext *context;
  GtkStateFlags state;

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (widget);
  state = gtk_widget_get_state_flags (widget);
  gtk_style_context_get_margin (context, state, border);
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_gap_coords (GtkPopover      *popover,
                            gint            *initial_x_out,
                            gint            *initial_y_out,
                            gint            *tip_x_out,
                            gint            *tip_y_out,
                            gint            *final_x_out,
                            gint            *final_y_out,
                            GtkPositionType *gap_side_out)
{
  GtkWidget *widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GdkRectangle rect;
  gint base, tip, tip_pos;
  gint initial_x, initial_y;
  gint tip_x, tip_y;
  gint final_x, final_y;
  GtkPositionType gap_side, pos;
  GtkAllocation allocation;
  gint border_radius;
  GtkStateFlags state;
  GtkStyleContext *context;
  GtkBorder margin, border;

  gtk_popover_get_pointing_to (popover, &rect);
  gtk_widget_get_allocation (widget, &allocation);
  gtk_widget_translate_coordinates (priv->widget, widget,
                                    rect.x, rect.y, &rect.x, &rect.y);
  get_margin (widget, &margin);

  if (gtk_widget_get_direction (widget) == GTK_TEXT_DIR_LTR)
    rect.x += gtk_widget_get_margin_start (widget);
  else
    rect.x += gtk_widget_get_margin_end (widget);

  rect.y += gtk_widget_get_margin_top (widget);

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (widget);
  state = gtk_widget_get_state_flags (widget);

  gtk_style_context_get_border (context, state, &border);
  gtk_style_context_get (context, state,
                         GTK_STYLE_PROPERTY_BORDER_RADIUS, &border_radius,
                         NULL);
  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->final_position);

  if (pos == GTK_POS_BOTTOM || pos == GTK_POS_RIGHT)
    {
      base = TAIL_HEIGHT + ((pos == GTK_POS_BOTTOM) ? border.top : border.left);
      tip = 0;
      gap_side = (priv->final_position == GTK_POS_BOTTOM) ? GTK_POS_TOP : GTK_POS_LEFT;
    }
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_TOP)
    {
      base = allocation.height - TAIL_HEIGHT - border.bottom;
      tip = allocation.height;
      gap_side = GTK_POS_BOTTOM;
    }
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_LEFT)
    {
      base = allocation.width - TAIL_HEIGHT - border.right;
      tip = allocation.width;
      gap_side = GTK_POS_RIGHT;
    }
  else
    g_assert_not_reached ();

  if (POS_IS_VERTICAL (pos))
    {
      tip_pos = rect.x + (rect.width / 2);
      initial_x = CLAMP (tip_pos - TAIL_GAP_WIDTH / 2,
                         border_radius + margin.left,
                         allocation.width - TAIL_GAP_WIDTH - margin.right - border_radius);
      initial_y = base;

      tip_x = CLAMP (tip_pos, 0, allocation.width);
      tip_y = tip;

      final_x = CLAMP (tip_pos + TAIL_GAP_WIDTH / 2,
                       border_radius + margin.left + TAIL_GAP_WIDTH,
                       allocation.width - margin.right - border_radius);
      final_y = base;
    }
  else
    {
      tip_pos = rect.y + (rect.height / 2);

      initial_x = base;
      initial_y = CLAMP (tip_pos - TAIL_GAP_WIDTH / 2,
                         border_radius + margin.top,
                         allocation.height - TAIL_GAP_WIDTH - margin.bottom - border_radius);

      tip_x = tip;
      tip_y = CLAMP (tip_pos, 0, allocation.height);

      final_x = base;
      final_y = CLAMP (tip_pos + TAIL_GAP_WIDTH / 2,
                       border_radius + margin.top + TAIL_GAP_WIDTH,
                       allocation.height - margin.right - border_radius);
    }

  if (initial_x_out)
    *initial_x_out = initial_x;
  if (initial_y_out)
    *initial_y_out = initial_y;

  if (tip_x_out)
    *tip_x_out = tip_x;
  if (tip_y_out)
    *tip_y_out = tip_y;

  if (final_x_out)
    *final_x_out = final_x;
  if (final_y_out)
    *final_y_out = final_y;

  if (gap_side_out)
    *gap_side_out = gap_side;
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_rect_coords (GtkPopover *popover,
                             gint       *x1_out,
                             gint       *y1_out,
                             gint       *x2_out,
                             gint       *y2_out)
{
  GtkWidget *widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkAllocation allocation;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint x1, x2, y1, y2;
  GtkBorder margin;

  gtk_widget_get_allocation (widget, &allocation);
  get_margin (widget, &margin);

  if (gtk_widget_get_direction (widget) == GTK_TEXT_DIR_LTR)
    x1 = gtk_widget_get_margin_start (widget);
  else
    x1 = gtk_widget_get_margin_end (widget);

  y1 = gtk_widget_get_margin_top (widget);
  x2 = allocation.width -
    gtk_widget_get_margin_end (widget) + x1;
  y2 = allocation.height -
    gtk_widget_get_margin_bottom (widget) + y1;

  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->final_position);

  if (pos == GTK_POS_TOP)
    y2 -= MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.bottom);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_BOTTOM)
    y1 += MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.top);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_LEFT)
    x2 -= MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.right);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_RIGHT)
    x1 += MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.left);

  if (pos != GTK_POS_BOTTOM)
    y1 += margin.top;
  if (pos != GTK_POS_TOP)
    y2 -= margin.bottom;
  if (pos != GTK_POS_RIGHT)
    x1 += margin.left;
  if (pos != GTK_POS_LEFT)
    x2 -= margin.right;

  if (x1_out)
    *x1_out = x1;
  if (y1_out)
    *y1_out = y1;
  if (x2_out)
    *x2_out = x2;
  if (y2_out)
    *y2_out = y2;
}

static void
gtk_popover_apply_tail_path (GtkPopover *popover,
                             cairo_t    *cr)
{
  gint initial_x, initial_y;
  gint tip_x, tip_y;
  gint final_x, final_y;

  cairo_set_line_width (cr, 1);
  gtk_popover_get_gap_coords (popover,
                              &initial_x, &initial_y,
                              &tip_x, &tip_y,
                              &final_x, &final_y,
                              NULL);

  cairo_move_to (cr, initial_x, initial_y);
  cairo_line_to (cr, tip_x, tip_y);
  cairo_line_to (cr, final_x, final_y);
}

static void
gtk_popover_fill_border_path (GtkPopover *popover,
                              cairo_t    *cr)
{
  GtkWidget *widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  GtkAllocation allocation;
  GtkStyleContext *context;
  gint x1, y1, x2, y2;

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (widget);
  gtk_widget_get_allocation (widget, &allocation);

  gtk_popover_apply_tail_path (popover, cr);
  cairo_close_path (cr);
  cairo_fill (cr);

  gtk_popover_get_rect_coords (popover, &x1, &y1, &x2, &y2);
  gtk_render_frame (context, cr, x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1);
  gtk_render_background (context, cr, x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1);
}

static void
gtk_popover_update_shape (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkWidget *widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  cairo_surface_t *surface;
  cairo_region_t *region;
  GdkWindow *win;
  cairo_t *cr;

  win = gtk_widget_get_window (widget);
  surface =
    gdk_window_create_similar_surface (win,
                                       CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA,
                                       gdk_window_get_width (win),
                                       gdk_window_get_height (win));

  cr = cairo_create (surface);
  gtk_popover_fill_border_path (popover, cr);
  cairo_destroy (cr);

  region = gdk_cairo_region_create_from_surface (surface);
  cairo_surface_destroy (surface);

  gtk_widget_shape_combine_region (widget, region);
  cairo_region_destroy (region);

  gdk_window_set_child_shapes (gtk_widget_get_parent_window (widget));
}

static void
_gtk_popover_update_child_visible (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  GdkRectangle rect;
  GtkAllocation allocation;
  GtkWidget *parent;

  if (!priv->parent_scrollable)
    {
      gtk_widget_set_child_visible (widget, TRUE);
      return;
    }

  parent = gtk_widget_get_parent (GTK_WIDGET (priv->parent_scrollable));
  rect = priv->pointing_to;

  gtk_widget_translate_coordinates (priv->widget, parent,
                                    rect.x, rect.y, &rect.x, &rect.y);

  gtk_widget_get_allocation (GTK_WIDGET (parent), &allocation);

  if (rect.x < 0 || rect.x + rect.width > allocation.width ||
      rect.y < 0 || rect.y + rect.height > allocation.height)
    gtk_widget_set_child_visible (widget, FALSE);
  else
    gtk_widget_set_child_visible (widget, TRUE);
}

static GtkPositionType
opposite_position (GtkPositionType pos)
{
  switch (pos)
    {
    default:
    case GTK_POS_LEFT: return GTK_POS_RIGHT;
    case GTK_POS_RIGHT: return GTK_POS_LEFT;
    case GTK_POS_TOP: return GTK_POS_BOTTOM;
    case GTK_POS_BOTTOM: return GTK_POS_TOP;
    }
}

static void
gtk_popover_update_position (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *widget = GTK_WIDGET (popover);
  GtkAllocation window_alloc;
  GdkRectangle rect;
  GtkRequisition req;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint overshoot[4];
  gint i;
  gint best;

  if (!priv->window)
    return;

  gtk_widget_get_preferred_size (widget, NULL, &req);
  gtk_widget_get_allocation (GTK_WIDGET (priv->window), &window_alloc);
  priv->final_position = priv->preferred_position;

  gtk_popover_get_pointed_to_coords (popover, &rect);
  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->preferred_position);

  overshoot[GTK_POS_TOP] = req.height - rect.y;
  overshoot[GTK_POS_BOTTOM] = rect.y + rect.height + req.height - window_alloc.height;
  overshoot[GTK_POS_LEFT] = req.width - rect.x;
  overshoot[GTK_POS_RIGHT] = rect.x + rect.width + req.width - window_alloc.width;

  if (overshoot[pos] <= 0)
    {
      priv->final_position = pos;
    }
  else if (overshoot[opposite_position (pos)] <= 0)
    {
      priv->final_position = opposite_position (pos);
    }
  else
    {
      best = G_MAXINT;
      pos = 0;
      for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        {
          if (overshoot[i] < best)
            {
              pos = i;
              best = overshoot[i];
            }
        }
      priv->final_position = pos;
    }

  _gtk_window_set_popover_position (priv->window, widget,
                                    priv->final_position, &rect);

  if (priv->final_position != priv->current_position)
    {
      if (priv->apply_shape && gtk_widget_is_drawable (widget))
        gtk_popover_update_shape (popover);

      priv->current_position = priv->final_position;
    }

  _gtk_popover_update_child_visible (popover);
}

static gboolean
gtk_popover_draw (GtkWidget *widget,
                  cairo_t   *cr)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkStyleContext *context;
  GtkAllocation allocation;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkBorder border;
  GdkRGBA border_color;
  gint rect_x1, rect_x2, rect_y1, rect_y2;
  gint initial_x, initial_y, final_x, final_y;
  gint gap_start, gap_end;
  GtkPositionType gap_side;
  GtkStateFlags state;

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (widget);
  gtk_style_context_save (context);

  state = gtk_widget_get_state_flags (widget);
  gtk_widget_get_allocation (widget, &allocation);

  gtk_style_context_get_border (context, state, &border);
  gtk_popover_get_rect_coords (popover,
                               &rect_x1, &rect_y1,
                               &rect_x2, &rect_y2);

  /* Render the rect background */
  gtk_render_background (context, cr,
                         rect_x1 + border.left, rect_y1 + border.top,
                         rect_x2 - rect_x1 - border.left - border.right,
                         rect_y2 - rect_y1 - border.top - border.bottom);

  gtk_popover_get_gap_coords (popover,
                              &initial_x, &initial_y,
                              NULL, NULL,
                              &final_x, &final_y,
                              &gap_side);

  if (POS_IS_VERTICAL (gap_side))
    {
      gap_start = initial_x - rect_x1;
      gap_end = final_x - rect_x1;
    }
  else
    {
      gap_start = initial_y - rect_y1;
      gap_end = final_y - rect_y1;
    }

  /* Now render the frame, without the gap for the arrow tip */
  gtk_render_frame_gap (context, cr,
                        rect_x1, rect_y1,
                        rect_x2 - rect_x1, rect_y2 - rect_y1,
                        gap_side,
                        gap_start, gap_end);

  /* Clip to the arrow shape */
  cairo_save (cr);

  gtk_popover_apply_tail_path (popover, cr);
  cairo_clip (cr);

  /* Render the arrow background */
  gtk_render_background (context, cr,
                         0, 0,
                         allocation.width, allocation.height);

  /* Render the border of the arrow tip */
  if (border.bottom > 0)
    {
      gtk_style_context_get_border_color (context, state, &border_color);
      gtk_popover_apply_tail_path (popover, cr);
      gdk_cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, &border_color);

      cairo_set_line_width (cr, border.bottom + 1);
      cairo_stroke (cr);
    }

  /* We're done */
  cairo_restore (cr);

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));

  if (child)
    gtk_container_propagate_draw (GTK_CONTAINER (widget), child, cr);

  gtk_style_context_restore (context);

  return TRUE;
}

static void
get_padding_and_border (GtkWidget *widget,
                        GtkBorder *border)
{
  GtkStyleContext *context;
  GtkStateFlags state;
  gint border_width;
  GtkBorder tmp;

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (widget);
  state = gtk_widget_get_state_flags (widget);

  border_width = gtk_container_get_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (widget));

  gtk_style_context_get_padding (context, state, border);
  gtk_style_context_get_border (context, state, &tmp);
  border->top += tmp.top + border_width;
  border->right += tmp.right + border_width;
  border->bottom += tmp.bottom + border_width;
  border->left += tmp.left + border_width;
}

static gint
get_border_radius (GtkWidget *widget)
{
  GtkStyleContext *context;
  GtkStateFlags state;
  gint border_radius;

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (widget);
  state = gtk_widget_get_state_flags (widget);
  gtk_style_context_get (context, state,
                         GTK_STYLE_PROPERTY_BORDER_RADIUS, &border_radius,
                         NULL);
  return border_radius;
}

static gint
get_minimal_size (GtkPopover     *popover,
                  GtkOrientation  orientation)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint minimal_size;

  minimal_size = 2 * get_border_radius (GTK_WIDGET (popover));
  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->preferred_position);

  if ((orientation == GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL && POS_IS_VERTICAL (pos)) ||
      (orientation == GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL && !POS_IS_VERTICAL (pos)))
    minimal_size += TAIL_GAP_WIDTH;

  return minimal_size;
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_preferred_width (GtkWidget *widget,
                                 gint      *minimum_width,
                                 gint      *natural_width)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint min, nat, extra, minimal_size;
  GtkBorder border, margin;

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));
  min = nat = 0;

  if (child)
    gtk_widget_get_preferred_width (child, &min, &nat);

  get_padding_and_border (widget, &border);
  get_margin (widget, &margin);
  minimal_size = get_minimal_size (popover, GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL);

  min = MAX (min, minimal_size) + border.left + border.right;
  nat = MAX (nat, minimal_size) + border.left + border.right;

  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->preferred_position);

  if (pos == GTK_POS_LEFT)
    extra = margin.left + MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.right);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_RIGHT)
    extra = MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.left) + margin.right;
  else
    extra = margin.left + margin.right;

  min += extra;
  nat += extra;

  if (minimum_width)
    *minimum_width = min;

  if (natural_width)
    *natural_width = nat;
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_preferred_width_for_height (GtkWidget *widget,
                                            gint       height,
                                            gint      *minimum_width,
                                            gint      *natural_width)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint min, nat, extra, minimal_size;
  gint child_height;
  GtkBorder border, margin;

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));
  min = nat = 0;

  child_height = height;

  if (POS_IS_VERTICAL (priv->preferred_position))
    child_height -= TAIL_HEIGHT;

  get_padding_and_border (widget, &border);
  get_margin (widget, &margin);
  child_height -= border.top + border.bottom;
  minimal_size = get_minimal_size (popover, GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL);

  if (child)
    gtk_widget_get_preferred_width_for_height (child, child_height, &min, &nat);

  min = MAX (min, minimal_size) + border.left + border.right;
  nat = MAX (nat, minimal_size) + border.left + border.right;

  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->preferred_position);

  if (pos == GTK_POS_LEFT)
    extra = margin.left + MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.right);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_RIGHT)
    extra = MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.left) + margin.right;
  else
    extra = margin.left + margin.right;

  min += extra;
  nat += extra;

  if (minimum_width)
    *minimum_width = min;

  if (natural_width)
    *natural_width = nat;
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_preferred_height (GtkWidget *widget,
                                  gint      *minimum_height,
                                  gint      *natural_height)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint min, nat, extra, minimal_size;
  GtkBorder border, margin;

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));
  min = nat = 0;

  if (child)
    gtk_widget_get_preferred_height (child, &min, &nat);

  get_padding_and_border (widget, &border);
  get_margin (widget, &margin);
  minimal_size = get_minimal_size (popover, GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL);

  min = MAX (min, minimal_size) + border.top + border.bottom;
  nat = MAX (nat, minimal_size) + border.top + border.bottom;

  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->preferred_position);

  if (pos == GTK_POS_TOP)
    extra = margin.top + MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.bottom);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_BOTTOM)
    extra = MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.top) + margin.bottom;
  else
    extra = margin.top + margin.bottom;

  min += extra;
  nat += extra;

  if (minimum_height)
    *minimum_height = min;

  if (natural_height)
    *natural_height = nat;
}

static void
gtk_popover_get_preferred_height_for_width (GtkWidget *widget,
                                            gint       width,
                                            gint      *minimum_height,
                                            gint      *natural_height)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkPositionType pos;
  gint min, nat, extra, minimal_size;
  gint child_width;
  GtkBorder border, margin;

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));
  min = nat = 0;

  child_width = width;

  if (!POS_IS_VERTICAL (priv->preferred_position))
    child_width -= TAIL_HEIGHT;

  get_padding_and_border (widget, &border);
  get_margin (widget, &margin);
  child_width -= border.left + border.right;
  minimal_size = get_minimal_size (popover, GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL);
  if (child)
    gtk_widget_get_preferred_height_for_width (child, child_width, &min, &nat);

  min = MAX (min, minimal_size) + border.top + border.bottom;
  nat = MAX (nat, minimal_size) + border.top + border.bottom;

  pos = get_effective_position (popover, priv->preferred_position);

  if (pos == GTK_POS_TOP)
    extra = margin.top + MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.bottom);
  else if (pos == GTK_POS_BOTTOM)
    extra = MAX (TAIL_HEIGHT, margin.top) + margin.bottom;
  else
    extra = margin.top + margin.bottom;

  min += extra;
  nat += extra;

  if (minimum_height)
    *minimum_height = min;

  if (natural_height)
    *natural_height = nat;
}

static void
gtk_popover_size_allocate (GtkWidget     *widget,
                           GtkAllocation *allocation)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWidget *child;

  gtk_widget_set_allocation (widget, allocation);
  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));
  if (child)
    {
      GtkAllocation child_alloc;
      gint x1, y1, x2, y2;
      GtkBorder border;

      gtk_popover_get_rect_coords (popover, &x1, &y1, &x2, &y2);
      get_padding_and_border (widget, &border);

      child_alloc.x = x1 + border.left;
      child_alloc.y = y1 + border.top;
      child_alloc.width = (x2 - x1) - border.left - border.right;
      child_alloc.height = (y2 - y1) - border.top - border.bottom;
      gtk_widget_size_allocate (child, &child_alloc);
    }

  if (gtk_widget_get_realized (widget))
    {
      gdk_window_move_resize (gtk_widget_get_window (widget),
                              0, 0, allocation->width, allocation->height);
      if (priv->apply_shape)
        gtk_popover_update_shape (popover);
    }
}

static gboolean
gtk_popover_button_press (GtkWidget      *widget,
                          GdkEventButton *event)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);

  if (event->type != GDK_BUTTON_PRESS)
    return GDK_EVENT_PROPAGATE;

  popover->priv->button_pressed = TRUE;

  return GDK_EVENT_PROPAGATE;
}

static gboolean
gtk_popover_button_release (GtkWidget      *widget,
			    GdkEventButton *event)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);
  GtkWidget *child;

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget));

  if (!popover->priv->button_pressed)
    return GDK_EVENT_PROPAGATE;

  if (child && event->window == gtk_widget_get_window (widget))
    {
      GtkAllocation child_alloc;

      gtk_widget_get_allocation (child, &child_alloc);

      if (event->x < child_alloc.x ||
          event->x > child_alloc.x + child_alloc.width ||
          event->y < child_alloc.y ||
          event->y > child_alloc.y + child_alloc.height)
        gtk_widget_hide (widget);
    }
  else
    gtk_widget_hide (widget);

  return GDK_EVENT_PROPAGATE;
}

static gboolean
gtk_popover_key_press (GtkWidget   *widget,
                       GdkEventKey *event)
{
  if (event->keyval == GDK_KEY_Escape)
    {
      gtk_widget_hide (widget);
      return GDK_EVENT_STOP;
    }

  return GDK_EVENT_PROPAGATE;
}

static void
gtk_popover_grab_focus (GtkWidget *widget)
{
  /* Focus the first natural child */
  gtk_widget_child_focus (gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget)),
                          GTK_DIR_TAB_FORWARD);
}

static gboolean
gtk_popover_focus (GtkWidget        *widget,
                   GtkDirectionType  direction)
{
  GtkPopover *popover = GTK_POPOVER (widget);

  if (!GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (gtk_popover_parent_class)->focus (widget, direction))
    {
      GtkWidget *focus;

      focus = gtk_window_get_focus (popover->priv->window);
      focus = gtk_widget_get_parent (focus);

      /* Unset focus child through children, so it is next stepped from
       * scratch.
       */
      while (focus && focus != widget)
        {
          gtk_container_set_focus_child (GTK_CONTAINER (focus), NULL);
          focus = gtk_widget_get_parent (focus);
        }

      return gtk_widget_child_focus (gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (widget)),
                                     direction);
    }

  return TRUE;
}


static void
gtk_popover_class_init (GtkPopoverClass *klass)
{
  GtkWidgetClass *widget_class = GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (klass);
  GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);

  object_class->set_property = gtk_popover_set_property;
  object_class->get_property = gtk_popover_get_property;
  object_class->finalize = gtk_popover_finalize;
  object_class->dispose = gtk_popover_dispose;

  widget_class->realize = gtk_popover_realize;
  widget_class->map = gtk_popover_map;
  widget_class->unmap = gtk_popover_unmap;
  widget_class->get_preferred_width = gtk_popover_get_preferred_width;
  widget_class->get_preferred_height = gtk_popover_get_preferred_height;
  widget_class->get_preferred_width_for_height = gtk_popover_get_preferred_width_for_height;
  widget_class->get_preferred_height_for_width = gtk_popover_get_preferred_height_for_width;
  widget_class->size_allocate = gtk_popover_size_allocate;
  widget_class->draw = gtk_popover_draw;
  widget_class->button_press_event = gtk_popover_button_press;
  widget_class->button_release_event = gtk_popover_button_release;
  widget_class->key_press_event = gtk_popover_key_press;
  widget_class->grab_focus = gtk_popover_grab_focus;
  widget_class->focus = gtk_popover_focus;

  /**
   * GtkPopover:relative-to:
   *
   * Sets the attached widget.
   *
   * Since: 3.12
   */
  g_object_class_install_property (object_class,
                                   PROP_RELATIVE_TO,
                                   g_param_spec_object ("relative-to",
                                                        P_("Relative to"),
                                                        P_("Widget the bubble window points to"),
                                                        GTK_TYPE_WIDGET,
                                                        GTK_PARAM_READWRITE));
  /**
   * GtkPopover:pointing-to:
   *
   * Marks a specific rectangle to be pointed.
   *
   * Since: 3.12
   */
  g_object_class_install_property (object_class,
                                   PROP_POINTING_TO,
                                   g_param_spec_boxed ("pointing-to",
                                                       P_("Pointing to"),
                                                       P_("Rectangle the bubble window points to"),
                                                       CAIRO_GOBJECT_TYPE_RECTANGLE_INT,
                                                       GTK_PARAM_READWRITE));
  /**
   * GtkPopover:position
   *
   * Sets the preferred position of the popover.
   *
   * Since: 3.12
   */
  g_object_class_install_property (object_class,
                                   PROP_POSITION,
                                   g_param_spec_enum ("position",
                                                      P_("Position"),
                                                      P_("Position to place the bubble window"),
                                                      GTK_TYPE_POSITION_TYPE, GTK_POS_TOP,
                                                      GTK_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT));

  /**
   * GtkPopover:modal
   *
   * Sets whether the popover is modal (so other elements in the window do not
   * receive input while the popover is visible).
   *
   * Since: 3.12
   */
  g_object_class_install_property (object_class,
                                   PROP_MODAL,
                                   g_param_spec_boolean ("modal",
                                                         P_("Modal"),
                                                         P_("Whether the popover is modal"),
                                                         TRUE,
                                                         GTK_PARAM_READWRITE));

  signals[CLOSED] =
    g_signal_new (I_("closed"),
                  G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (object_class),
                  G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
                  G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkPopoverClass, closed),
                  NULL, NULL, NULL,
                  G_TYPE_NONE, 0);

  quark_widget_popovers = g_quark_from_static_string ("gtk-quark-widget-popovers");
}

static void
_gtk_popover_update_context_parent (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkStyleContext *context, *parent_context = NULL;

  context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (GTK_WIDGET (popover));

  if (priv->widget)
    parent_context = gtk_widget_get_style_context (priv->widget);

  gtk_style_context_set_parent (context, parent_context);
}

static void
_gtk_popover_parent_hierarchy_changed (GtkWidget  *widget,
                                       GtkWidget  *previous_toplevel,
                                       GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkWindow *new_window;

  new_window = GTK_WINDOW (gtk_widget_get_ancestor (widget, GTK_TYPE_WINDOW));

  if (priv->window == new_window)
    return;

  g_object_ref (popover);

  if (priv->window)
    _gtk_window_remove_popover (priv->window, GTK_WIDGET (popover));

  if (new_window)
    _gtk_window_add_popover (new_window, GTK_WIDGET (popover));

  priv->window = new_window;

  if (new_window)
    gtk_popover_update_position (popover);

  _gtk_popover_update_context_parent (popover);

  if (gtk_widget_is_visible (GTK_WIDGET (popover)))
    gtk_widget_queue_resize (GTK_WIDGET (popover));

  g_object_unref (popover);
}

static void
_popover_propagate_state (GtkPopover    *popover,
                          GtkStateFlags  state,
                          GtkStateFlags  old_state,
                          GtkStateFlags  flag)
{
  if ((state & flag) != (old_state & flag))
    {
      if ((state & flag) == flag)
        gtk_widget_set_state_flags (GTK_WIDGET (popover), flag, FALSE);
      else
        gtk_widget_unset_state_flags (GTK_WIDGET (popover), flag);
    }
}

static void
_gtk_popover_parent_state_changed (GtkWidget     *widget,
                                   GtkStateFlags  old_state,
                                   GtkPopover    *popover)
{
  guint state;

  state = gtk_widget_get_state_flags (widget);
  _popover_propagate_state (popover, state, old_state,
                            GTK_STATE_FLAG_INSENSITIVE);
  _popover_propagate_state (popover, state, old_state,
                            GTK_STATE_FLAG_BACKDROP);
}

static void
_gtk_popover_parent_grab_notify (GtkWidget  *widget,
                                 gboolean    was_shadowed,
                                 GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  if (priv->modal &&
      gtk_widget_is_visible (GTK_WIDGET (popover)) &&
      !gtk_widget_has_grab (GTK_WIDGET (popover)))
    gtk_widget_hide (GTK_WIDGET (popover));
}

static void
_gtk_popover_parent_unmap (GtkWidget *widget,
                           GtkPopover *popover)
{
  gtk_widget_unmap (GTK_WIDGET (popover));
}

static void
_gtk_popover_parent_size_allocate (GtkWidget     *widget,
                                   GtkAllocation *allocation,
                                   GtkPopover    *popover)
{
  gtk_popover_update_position (popover);
}

static void
_unmanage_popover (GObject *object)
{
  g_object_run_dispose (object);
  g_object_unref (object);
}

static void
widget_manage_popover (GtkWidget  *widget,
                       GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GHashTable *popovers;

  popovers = g_object_get_qdata (G_OBJECT (widget), quark_widget_popovers);

  if (G_UNLIKELY (!popovers))
    {
      popovers = g_hash_table_new_full (NULL, NULL,
                                        (GDestroyNotify) _unmanage_popover, NULL);
      g_object_set_qdata_full (G_OBJECT (widget),
                               quark_widget_popovers, popovers,
                               (GDestroyNotify) g_hash_table_unref);
    }

  g_hash_table_add (popovers, g_object_ref_sink (popover));
}

static void
widget_unmanage_popover (GtkWidget  *widget,
                         GtkPopover *popover)
{
  GHashTable *popovers;

  popovers = g_object_get_qdata (G_OBJECT (widget), quark_widget_popovers);

  if (G_UNLIKELY (!popovers))
    return;

  g_hash_table_remove (popovers, popover);
}

static void
adjustment_changed_cb (GtkAdjustment *adjustment,
                       GtkPopover    *popover)
{
  gtk_popover_update_position (popover);
}

static void
_gtk_popover_set_scrollable (GtkPopover    *popover,
                             GtkScrollable *scrollable)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  if (priv->parent_scrollable)
    {
      if (priv->vadj)
        {
          g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_data (priv->vadj, popover);
          g_object_unref (priv->vadj);
          priv->vadj = NULL;
        }

      if (priv->hadj)
        {
          g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_data (priv->hadj, popover);
          g_object_unref (priv->hadj);
          priv->hadj = NULL;
        }
    }

  priv->parent_scrollable = scrollable;

  if (scrollable)
    {
      priv->vadj = gtk_scrollable_get_vadjustment (scrollable);
      priv->hadj = gtk_scrollable_get_hadjustment (scrollable);

      if (priv->vadj)
        {
          g_object_ref (priv->vadj);
          g_signal_connect (priv->vadj, "changed",
                            G_CALLBACK (adjustment_changed_cb), popover);
          g_signal_connect (priv->vadj, "value-changed",
                            G_CALLBACK (adjustment_changed_cb), popover);
        }

      if (priv->hadj)
        {
          g_object_ref (priv->hadj);
          g_signal_connect (priv->hadj, "changed",
                            G_CALLBACK (adjustment_changed_cb), popover);
          g_signal_connect (priv->hadj, "value-changed",
                            G_CALLBACK (adjustment_changed_cb), popover);
        }
    }
}

static void
scrollable_notify_cb (GObject    *object,
                      GParamSpec *pspec,
                      GtkPopover *popover)
{
  if (pspec->value_type == GTK_TYPE_ADJUSTMENT)
    _gtk_popover_set_scrollable (popover, GTK_SCROLLABLE (object));
}

static void
gtk_popover_update_relative_to (GtkPopover *popover,
                                GtkWidget  *relative_to)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;
  GtkScrollable *scrollable = NULL;

  if (priv->widget == relative_to)
    return;

  g_object_ref (popover);

  if (priv->window)
    {
      _gtk_window_remove_popover (priv->window, GTK_WIDGET (popover));
      priv->window = NULL;
    }

  if (priv->widget)
    {
      if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (priv->widget, priv->hierarchy_changed_id))
        g_signal_handler_disconnect (priv->widget, priv->hierarchy_changed_id);
      if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (priv->widget, priv->size_allocate_id))
        g_signal_handler_disconnect (priv->widget, priv->size_allocate_id);
      if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (priv->widget, priv->unmap_id))
        g_signal_handler_disconnect (priv->widget, priv->unmap_id);
      if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (priv->widget, priv->state_changed_id))
        g_signal_handler_disconnect (priv->widget, priv->state_changed_id);
      if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (priv->widget, priv->grab_notify_id))
        g_signal_handler_disconnect (priv->widget, priv->grab_notify_id);

      widget_unmanage_popover (priv->widget, popover);
    }

  if (priv->parent_scrollable)
    {
      if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (priv->parent_scrollable, priv->scrollable_notify_id))
        g_signal_handler_disconnect (priv->parent_scrollable, priv->scrollable_notify_id);
      _gtk_popover_set_scrollable (popover, NULL);
    }

  priv->widget = relative_to;
  g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (popover), "relative-to");

  if (priv->widget)
    {
      priv->window =
        GTK_WINDOW (gtk_widget_get_ancestor (priv->widget, GTK_TYPE_WINDOW));

      priv->hierarchy_changed_id =
        g_signal_connect (priv->widget, "hierarchy-changed",
                          G_CALLBACK (_gtk_popover_parent_hierarchy_changed),
                          popover);
      priv->size_allocate_id =
        g_signal_connect (priv->widget, "size-allocate",
                          G_CALLBACK (_gtk_popover_parent_size_allocate),
                          popover);
      priv->unmap_id =
        g_signal_connect (priv->widget, "unmap",
                          G_CALLBACK (_gtk_popover_parent_unmap),
                          popover);
      priv->state_changed_id =
        g_signal_connect (priv->widget, "state-flags-changed",
                          G_CALLBACK (_gtk_popover_parent_state_changed),
                          popover);
      priv->grab_notify_id =
        g_signal_connect (priv->widget, "grab-notify",
                          G_CALLBACK (_gtk_popover_parent_grab_notify),
                          popover);

      /* Give ownership of the popover to widget */
      widget_manage_popover (priv->widget, popover);
    }

  if (priv->window)
    _gtk_window_add_popover (priv->window, GTK_WIDGET (popover));

  if (relative_to)
    scrollable = GTK_SCROLLABLE (gtk_widget_get_ancestor (priv->widget, GTK_TYPE_SCROLLABLE));

  if (scrollable)
    {
      _gtk_popover_set_scrollable (popover, scrollable);

      priv->scrollable_notify_id =
        g_signal_connect (priv->parent_scrollable, "notify",
                          G_CALLBACK (scrollable_notify_cb), popover);
    }

  _gtk_popover_update_context_parent (popover);
  g_object_unref (popover);
}

static void
gtk_popover_update_pointing_to (GtkPopover         *popover,
                                const GdkRectangle *pointing_to)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  if (pointing_to)
    {
      priv->pointing_to = *pointing_to;
      priv->has_pointing_to = TRUE;
    }
  else
    priv->has_pointing_to = FALSE;

  g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (popover), "pointing-to");
}

static void
gtk_popover_update_preferred_position (GtkPopover      *popover,
                                       GtkPositionType  position)
{
  popover->priv->preferred_position = position;
  g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (popover), "position");
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_new:
 * @relative_to (allow-none): #GtkWidget the popover is related to
 *
 * Creates a new popover to point to @relative_to
 *
 * Returns: a new #GtkPopover
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
GtkWidget *
gtk_popover_new (GtkWidget *relative_to)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (relative_to == NULL || GTK_IS_WIDGET (relative_to), NULL);

  return g_object_new (GTK_TYPE_POPOVER,
                       "relative-to", relative_to,
                       NULL);
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_set_relative_to:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 * @relative_to (allow-none): a #GtkWidget
 *
 * Sets a new widget to be attached to @popover. If @popover is
 * visible, the position will be updated.
 *
 * Note: the ownership of popovers is always given to their @relative_to
 * widget, so if @relative_to is set to %NULL on an attached @popover, it
 * will be detached from its previous widget, and consequently destroyed
 * unless extra references are kept.
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
void
gtk_popover_set_relative_to (GtkPopover *popover,
                             GtkWidget  *relative_to)
{
  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover));
  g_return_if_fail (relative_to == NULL || GTK_IS_WIDGET (relative_to));

  gtk_popover_update_relative_to (popover, relative_to);

  if (relative_to)
    gtk_popover_update_position (popover);
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_get_relative_to:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 *
 * Returns the widget @popover is currently attached to
 *
 * Returns: (transfer none): a #GtkWidget
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
GtkWidget *
gtk_popover_get_relative_to (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover), NULL);

  return popover->priv->widget;
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_set_pointing_to:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 * @rect: rectangle to point to
 *
 * Sets the rectangle that @popover will point to, in the
 * coordinate space of the widget @popover is attached to,
 * see gtk_popover_set_relative_to().
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
void
gtk_popover_set_pointing_to (GtkPopover         *popover,
                             const GdkRectangle *rect)
{
  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover));
  g_return_if_fail (rect != NULL);

  gtk_popover_update_pointing_to (popover, rect);
  gtk_popover_update_position (popover);
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_get_pointing_to:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 * @rect: (out): location to store the rectangle
 *
 * If a rectangle to point to has been set, this function will
 * return %TRUE and fill in @rect with such rectangle, otherwise
 * it will return %FALSE and fill in @rect with the attached
 * widget coordinates.
 *
 * Returns: %TRUE if a rectangle to point to was set.
 **/
gboolean
gtk_popover_get_pointing_to (GtkPopover   *popover,
                             GdkRectangle *rect)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover), FALSE);

  if (rect)
    {
      if (priv->has_pointing_to)
        *rect = priv->pointing_to;
      else if (priv->widget)
        {
          gtk_widget_get_allocation (priv->widget, rect);
          rect->x = rect->y = 0;
        }
    }

  return priv->has_pointing_to;
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_set_position:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 * @position: preferred popover position
 *
 * Sets the preferred position for @popover to appear. If the @popover
 * is currently visible, it will be immediately updated.
 *
 * This preference will be respected where possible, although
 * on lack of space (eg. if close to the window edges), the
 * #GtkPopover may choose to appear on the opposite side
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
void
gtk_popover_set_position (GtkPopover      *popover,
                          GtkPositionType  position)
{
  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover));
  g_return_if_fail (position >= GTK_POS_LEFT && position <= GTK_POS_BOTTOM);

  gtk_popover_update_preferred_position (popover, position);
  gtk_popover_update_position (popover);
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_get_position:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 *
 * Returns the preferred position of @popover.
 *
 * Returns: The preferred position.
 **/
GtkPositionType
gtk_popover_get_position (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover), GTK_POS_TOP);

  return popover->priv->preferred_position;
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_set_modal:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 * @modal: #TRUE to make popover claim all input within the toplevel
 *
 * Sets whether @popover is modal, a modal popover will grab all input
 * within the toplevel and grab the keyboard focus on it when being
 * displayed. Clicking outside the popover area or pressing Esc will
 * dismiss the popover and ungrab input.
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
void
gtk_popover_set_modal (GtkPopover *popover,
                       gboolean    modal)
{
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv = popover->priv;

  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover));

  modal = modal != FALSE;

  if (priv->modal == modal)
    return;

  priv->modal = modal;

  if (gtk_widget_is_visible (GTK_WIDGET (popover)))
    gtk_popover_apply_modality (popover, priv->modal);

  g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (popover), "modal");
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_get_modal:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 *
 * Returns whether the popover is modal, see gtk_popover_set_modal to
 * see the implications of this.
 *
 * Returns: #TRUE if @popover is modal
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 **/
gboolean
gtk_popover_get_modal (GtkPopover *popover)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover), FALSE);

  return popover->priv->modal;
}

static void
gtk_popover_tracker_remove_func (gint     position,
                                 gpointer user_data)
{
  GtkWidget *box = user_data;
  GList *children;
  GtkWidget *child;

  g_assert (GTK_IS_BOX (box));

  children = gtk_container_get_children (GTK_CONTAINER (box));
  child = g_list_nth_data (children, position);
  g_list_free (children);

  gtk_widget_destroy (child);
}

static void
gtk_popover_item_activate (GtkWidget *button,
                           gpointer   user_data)
{
  GtkMenuTrackerItem *item = user_data;

  gtk_menu_tracker_item_activated (item);

  if (gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_role (item) == GTK_MENU_TRACKER_ITEM_ROLE_NORMAL)
    gtk_widget_hide (gtk_widget_get_ancestor (button, GTK_TYPE_POPOVER));
}

static gboolean
get_ancestors (GtkWidget  *widget,
               GType       widget_type,
               GtkWidget **ancestor,
               GtkWidget **below)
{
  GtkWidget *a, *b;

  a = NULL;
  b = widget;
  while (b != NULL)
    {
      a = gtk_widget_get_parent (b);
      if (!a)
        return FALSE;
      if (g_type_is_a (G_OBJECT_TYPE (a), widget_type))
        break;
      b = a;
    }

  *below = b;
  *ancestor = a;

  return TRUE;
}

static void
close_submenu (GtkWidget *button,
               gpointer   data)
{
  GtkMenuTrackerItem *item = data;
  GtkWidget *stack;
  GtkWidget *parent;
  GtkWidget *focus;
 
  if (gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_should_request_show (item))
    gtk_menu_tracker_item_request_submenu_shown (item, FALSE);

  focus = GTK_WIDGET (g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (button), "focus"));
  get_ancestors (focus, GTK_TYPE_STACK, &stack, &parent);
  gtk_stack_set_visible_child (GTK_STACK (stack), parent);
  gtk_widget_grab_focus (focus);
}

static void
open_submenu (GtkWidget *button,
              gpointer   data)
{
  GtkMenuTrackerItem *item = data;
  GtkWidget *stack;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkWidget *focus;
 
  if (gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_should_request_show (item))
    gtk_menu_tracker_item_request_submenu_shown (item, TRUE);

  focus = GTK_WIDGET (g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (button), "focus"));
  get_ancestors (focus, GTK_TYPE_STACK, &stack, &child);
  gtk_stack_set_visible_child (GTK_STACK (stack), child);
  gtk_widget_grab_focus (focus);
}

static void
gtk_popover_tracker_insert_func (GtkMenuTrackerItem *item,
                                 gint                position,
                                 gpointer            user_data)
{
  GtkWidget *box = user_data;
  GtkWidget *stack;
  GtkWidget *widget;
  GtkSizeGroup *group;

  stack = gtk_widget_get_ancestor (box, GTK_TYPE_STACK);
  group = g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (stack), "size-group");

  if (gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_is_separator (item))
    {
      GtkWidget *separator;
      const gchar *label;

      separator = gtk_separator_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL);
 
      label = gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_label (item);

      if (label != NULL)
        {
          GtkWidget *title;

          title = gtk_label_new (label);
          g_object_bind_property (item, "label", title, "label", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
          gtk_style_context_add_class (gtk_widget_get_style_context (title), GTK_STYLE_CLASS_SEPARATOR);
          gtk_widget_set_halign (title, GTK_ALIGN_START);
          widget = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 0);
          g_object_set (widget,
                        "margin-start", 12,
                        "margin-end", 12,
                        "margin-top", 6,
                        "margin-bottom", 3,
                        NULL);
          gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (widget), title);
          gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (widget), separator);
          gtk_widget_show_all (widget);
        }
      else
        {
          widget = separator;
          g_object_set (widget,
                        "margin-start", 12,
                        "margin-end", 12,
                        "margin-top", 3,
                        "margin-bottom", 3,
                        NULL);
          gtk_widget_show (widget);
        }
    }
  else if (gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_has_submenu (item))
    {
      GtkMenuTracker *tracker;
      GtkWidget *child;
      GtkWidget *button;
      GtkWidget *content;

      child = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 0);
      g_object_set (child, "margin", 10, NULL);

      button = (GtkWidget *) g_object_new (GTK_TYPE_MODEL_BUTTON,
                                           "has-submenu", TRUE,
                                           "inverted", TRUE,
                                           "centered", TRUE,
                                           NULL);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "label", button, "text", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "icon", button, "icon", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);

      gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (child), button);
      gtk_widget_show_all (child);

      g_signal_connect (button, "clicked", G_CALLBACK (close_submenu), item);  

      gtk_stack_add_named (GTK_STACK (stack), child, 
                           gtk_menu_tracker_item_get_label (item));
      gtk_size_group_add_widget (group, child);

      widget = (GtkWidget *) g_object_new (GTK_TYPE_MODEL_BUTTON,
                                           "has-submenu", TRUE,
                                           NULL);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "label", widget, "text", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "icon", widget, "icon", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "sensitive", widget, "sensitive", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "visible", widget, "visible", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      gtk_widget_show (widget);

      g_signal_connect (widget, "clicked", G_CALLBACK (open_submenu), item);  

      g_object_set_data (G_OBJECT (widget), "focus", button);
      g_object_set_data (G_OBJECT (button), "focus", widget);

      content = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 0);
      gtk_widget_set_halign (content, GTK_ALIGN_FILL);
      gtk_widget_show (content);
      gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (child), content);
      tracker = gtk_menu_tracker_new_for_item_submenu (item, gtk_popover_tracker_insert_func, gtk_popover_tracker_remove_func, content);

      g_object_set_data_full (G_OBJECT (widget), "submenutracker", tracker, (GDestroyNotify)gtk_menu_tracker_free);

      gtk_widget_show (widget);
    }
  else
    {
      widget = gtk_model_button_new ();
      g_object_bind_property (item, "label", widget, "text", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "icon", widget, "icon", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "sensitive", widget, "sensitive", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "visible", widget, "visible", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "role", widget, "action-role", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "toggled", widget, "toggled", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);
      g_object_bind_property (item, "accel", widget, "accel", G_BINDING_SYNC_CREATE);

      g_signal_connect (widget, "clicked", G_CALLBACK (gtk_popover_item_activate), item);
    }

  g_object_set_data_full (G_OBJECT (widget), "GtkMenuTrackerItem", g_object_ref (item), g_object_unref);

  gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (box), widget);
  gtk_box_reorder_child (GTK_BOX (box), widget, position);
}

static void
back_to_main (GtkWidget *popover)
{
  GtkWidget *stack;

  stack = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (popover));
  gtk_stack_set_visible_child_name (GTK_STACK (stack), "main");
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_bind_model:
 * @popover: a #GtkPopover
 * @model: (allow-none): the #GMenuModel to bind to or %NULL to remove
 *   binding
 * @action_namespace: (allow-none): the namespace for actions in @model
 *
 * Establishes a binding between a #GtkPopover and a #GMenuModel.
 *
 * The contents of @popover are removed and then refilled with menu items
 * according to @model.  When @model changes, @popover is updated.
 * Calling this function twice on @popover with different @model will
 * cause the first binding to be replaced with a binding to the new
 * model. If @model is %NULL then any previous binding is undone and
 * all children are removed.
 *
 * If @action_namespace is non-%NULL then the effect is as if all
 * actions mentioned in the @model have their names prefixed with the
 * namespace, plus a dot.  For example, if the action “quit” is
 * mentioned and @action_namespace is “app” then the effective action
 * name is “app.quit”.
 *
 * This function uses #GtkActionable to define the action name and
 * target values on the created menu items.  If you want to use an
 * action group other than “app” and “win”, or if you want to use a
 * #GtkMenuShell outside of a #GtkApplicationWindow, then you will need
 * to attach your own action group to the widget hierarchy using
 * gtk_widget_insert_action_group().  As an example, if you created a
 * group with a “quit” action and inserted it with the name “mygroup”
 * then you would use the action name “mygroup.quit” in your
 * #GMenuModel.
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 */
void
gtk_popover_bind_model (GtkPopover  *popover,
                        GMenuModel  *model,
                        const gchar *action_namespace)
{
  GtkActionMuxer *muxer;
  GtkWidget *child;
  GtkWidget *stack;
  GtkWidget *box;
  GtkPopoverPrivate *priv;
  GtkSizeGroup *group;

  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_POPOVER (popover));
  g_return_if_fail (model == NULL || G_IS_MENU_MODEL (model));

  priv = popover->priv;

  muxer = _gtk_widget_get_action_muxer (GTK_WIDGET (popover));

  g_clear_pointer (&priv->tracker, gtk_menu_tracker_free);

  child = gtk_bin_get_child (GTK_BIN (popover));
  if (child)
    gtk_container_remove (GTK_CONTAINER (popover), child);
  
  if (model)
    {
      stack = gtk_stack_new ();
      group = gtk_size_group_new (GTK_SIZE_GROUP_HORIZONTAL);
      g_object_set_data_full (G_OBJECT (stack), "size-group", group, g_object_unref);
      gtk_stack_set_homogeneous (GTK_STACK (stack), FALSE);
      gtk_stack_set_transition_type (GTK_STACK (stack), GTK_STACK_TRANSITION_TYPE_SLIDE_LEFT_RIGHT);
      gtk_widget_show (stack);
      gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (popover), stack);

      box = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 0);
      g_object_set (box, "margin", 10, NULL);
      gtk_widget_show (box);
      gtk_stack_add_named (GTK_STACK (stack), box, "main");
      gtk_size_group_add_widget (group, box);

      g_signal_connect (popover, "unmap", G_CALLBACK (back_to_main), NULL);
      g_signal_connect (popover, "map", G_CALLBACK (back_to_main), NULL);

      priv->tracker = gtk_menu_tracker_new (GTK_ACTION_OBSERVABLE (muxer),
                                            model,
                                            TRUE,
                                            action_namespace,
                                            gtk_popover_tracker_insert_func,
                                            gtk_popover_tracker_remove_func,
                                            box);
    }
}

/**
 * gtk_popover_new_from_model:
 * @relative_to: (allow-none): #GtkWidget the popover is related to
 * @model: a #GMenuModel
 *
 * Creates a #GtkPopover and populates it according to
 * @model. The popover is pointed to the @relative_to widget.
 *
 * The created buttons are connected to actions found in the
 * #GtkApplicationWindow to which the popover belongs - typically
 * by means of being attached to a widget that is contained within
 * the #GtkApplicationWindows widget hierarchy.
 *
 * Actions can also be added using gtk_widget_insert_action_group()
 * on the menus attach widget or on any of its parent widgets.
 *
 * Returns: the new #GtkPopover
 *
 * Since: 3.12
 */
GtkWidget *
gtk_popover_new_from_model (GtkWidget  *relative_to,
                            GMenuModel *model)
{
  GtkWidget *popover;

  g_return_val_if_fail (relative_to == NULL || GTK_IS_WIDGET (relative_to), NULL);
  g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_MENU_MODEL (model), NULL);

  popover = gtk_popover_new (relative_to);
  gtk_popover_bind_model (GTK_POPOVER (popover), model, NULL);

  return popover;
}