gtk2/docs/reference/gtk/tmpl/gtkscrolledwindow.sgml

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<!-- ##### SECTION Title ##### -->
GtkScrolledWindow
<!-- ##### SECTION Short_Description ##### -->
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Adds scrollbars to its child widget
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<!-- ##### SECTION Long_Description ##### -->
<para>
#GtkScrolledWindow is a #GtkBin subclass: it's a container
the accepts a single child widget. #GtkScrolledWindow adds scrollbars
to the child widget and optionally draws a beveled frame around the
child widget.
</para>
<para>
The scrolled window can work in two ways. Some widgets have native
scrolling support; these widgets have "slots" for #GtkAdjustment
objects.
<footnote><para>The scrolled window installs #GtkAdjustment objects in
the child window's slots using the set_scroll_adjustments_signal,
found in #GtkWidgetClass. (Conceptually, these widgets implement a
"Scrollable" interface; because GTK+ 1.2 lacked interface support in
the object system, this interface is hackily implemented as a signal
in #GtkWidgetClass. The GTK+ 2.0 object system would allow a clean
implementation, but it wasn't worth breaking the
API.)</para></footnote>
Widgets with native scroll support include #GtkTreeView, #GtkTextView,
and #GtkLayout.
</para>
<para>
For widgets that lack native scrolling support, the #GtkViewport
widget acts as an adaptor class, implementing scrollability for child
widgets that lack their own scrolling capabilities. Use #GtkViewport
to scroll child widgets such as #GtkTable, #GtkBox, and so on.
</para>
<para>
If a widget has native scrolling abilities, it can be added to the
#GtkScrolledWindow with gtk_container_add(). If a widget does not, you
must first add the widget to a #GtkViewport, then add the #GtkViewport
to the scrolled window. The convenience function
gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport() does exactly this, so you can
ignore the presence of the viewport.
</para>
<para>
The position of the scrollbars is controlled by the scroll
adjustments. See #GtkAdjustment for the fields in an adjustment - for
#GtkScrollbar, used by #GtkScrolledWindow, the "value" field
represents the position of the scrollbar, which must be between the
"lower" field and "upper - page_size." The "page_size" field
represents the size of the visible scrollable area. The
"step_increment" and "page_increment" fields are used when the user
asks to step down (using the small stepper arrows) or page down (using
for example the PageDown key).
</para>
<para>
If a #GtkScrolledWindow doesn't behave quite as you would like, or
doesn't have exactly the right layout, it's very possible to set up
your own scrolling with #GtkScrollbar and for example a #GtkTable.
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</para>
<!-- ##### SECTION See_Also ##### -->
<para>
#GtkViewport, #GtkAdjustment, #GtkWidgetClass
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</para>
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<!-- ##### SECTION Stability_Level ##### -->
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<!-- ##### STRUCT GtkScrolledWindow ##### -->
<para>
There are no public fields in the #GtkScrolledWindow struct; it should
only be accessed using the functions below.
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</para>
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@hscrollbar:
@vscrollbar:
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<!-- ##### SIGNAL GtkScrolledWindow::move-focus-out ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolledwindow: the object which received the signal.
@arg1:
<!-- ##### SIGNAL GtkScrolledWindow::scroll-child ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolledwindow: the object which received the signal.
@arg1:
@arg2:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:hadjustment ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:hscrollbar-policy ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:shadow-type ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:vadjustment ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:vscrollbar-policy ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:window-placement ##### -->
<para>
</para>
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<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:window-placement-set ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:scrollbar-spacing ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### ARG GtkScrolledWindow:scrollbars-within-bevel ##### -->
<para>
</para>
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_new ##### -->
<para>
Creates a new scrolled window. The two arguments are the scrolled
window's adjustments; these will be shared with the scrollbars and the
child widget to keep the bars in sync with the child. Usually you want
to pass %NULL for the adjustments, which will cause the scrolled window
to create them for you.
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</para>
@hadjustment: Horizontal adjustment.
@vadjustment: Vertical adjustment.
@Returns: New scrolled window.
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_hadjustment ##### -->
<para>
Returns the horizontal scrollbar's adjustment, used to connect the
horizontal scrollbar to the child widget's horizontal scroll
functionality.
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</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@Returns: The horizontal #GtkAdjustment.
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_vadjustment ##### -->
<para>
Returns the vertical scrollbar's adjustment, used to connect the
vertical scrollbar to the child widget's vertical scroll
functionality.
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</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@Returns: The vertical #GtkAdjustment.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_hscrollbar ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_vscrollbar ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_set_policy ##### -->
<para>
Sets the scrollbar policy for the horizontal and vertical scrollbars.
The policy determines when the scrollbar should appear; it is a value
from the #GtkPolicyType enumeration. If %GTK_POLICY_ALWAYS, the
scrollbar is always present; if %GTK_POLICY_NEVER, the scrollbar is
never present; if %GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC, the scrollbar is present only
if needed (that is, if the slider part of the bar would be smaller
than the trough - the display is larger than the page size).
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</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@hscrollbar_policy: Policy for horizontal bar.
@vscrollbar_policy: Policy for vertical bar.
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport ##### -->
<para>
Used to add children without native scrolling capabilities. This is
simply a convenience function; it is equivalent to adding the
unscrollable child to a viewport, then adding the viewport to the
scrolled window. If a child has native scrolling, use
gtk_container_add() instead of this function.
</para>
<para>
The viewport scrolls the child by moving its #GdkWindow, and takes the
size of the child to be the size of its toplevel #GdkWindow. This will
be very wrong for most widgets that support native scrolling; for
example, if you add a widget such as #GtkTreeView with a viewport, the
whole widget will scroll, including the column headings. Thus, widgets
with native scrolling support should not be used with the #GtkViewport proxy.
</para>
<para>
A widget supports scrolling natively if the
set_scroll_adjustments_signal field in #GtkWidgetClass is non-zero,
i.e. has been filled in with a valid signal identifier.
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</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@child: Widget you want to scroll.
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_set_placement ##### -->
<para>
Determines the location of the child widget with respect to the
scrollbars. The default is %GTK_CORNER_TOP_LEFT, meaning the child is
in the top left, with the scrollbars underneath and to the right.
Other values in #GtkCornerType are %GTK_CORNER_TOP_RIGHT,
%GTK_CORNER_BOTTOM_LEFT, and %GTK_CORNER_BOTTOM_RIGHT.
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</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@window_placement: Position of the child window.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_unset_placement ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_set_shadow_type ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
@type:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_set_hadjustment ##### -->
<para>
Sets the #GtkAdjustment for the horizontal scrollbar.
</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@hadjustment: Horizontal scroll adjustment.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_set_vadjustment ##### -->
<para>
Sets the #GtkAdjustment for the vertical scrollbar.
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</para>
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@vadjustment: Vertical scroll adjustment.
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_placement ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_policy ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
@hscrollbar_policy:
@vscrollbar_policy:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gtk_scrolled_window_get_shadow_type ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@scrolled_window:
@Returns: