gtk2/docs/reference/gtk/changes-1.2.sgml

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<refentry id="gtk-changes-1-2" revision="1 Jan 2002">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>Changes from 1.0 to 1.2</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo>Changes from 1.0 to 1.2</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>Changes from 1.0 to 1.2</refname>
<refpurpose>
Incompatible changes made between version 1.0 and version 1.2
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1>
<title>Incompatible changes from 1.0 to 1.2</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<structname>GtkAcceleratorTable</structname> has been replaced with
<structname>GtkAccelGroup</structname>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<structname>GtkMenuFactory</structname> has been replaced with
<structname>GtkItemFactory</structname>, although
a version of <structname>GtkMenuFactory</structname> is currently still
provided to ease the migration phase.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <stuctname>GtkTypeInfo</structname> structures used in the
<function>gtk_*_type_init()</function> functions have
changed a bit, the old format:
<programlisting>
GtkTypeInfo bin_info =
{
"GtkBin",
sizeof (GtkBin),
sizeof (GtkBinClass),
(GtkClassInitFunc) gtk_bin_class_init,
(GtkObjectInitFunc) gtk_bin_init,
(GtkArgSetFunc) NULL,
(GtkArgGetFunc) NULL,
};
</programlisting>
needs to be converted to:
<programlisting>
static const GtkTypeInfo bin_info =
{
"GtkBin",
sizeof (GtkBin),
sizeof (GtkBinClass),
(GtkClassInitFunc) gtk_bin_class_init,
(GtkObjectInitFunc) gtk_bin_init,
/* reserved_1 */ NULL,
/* reserved_2 */ NULL,
(GtkClassInitFunc) NULL,
};
</programlisting>
the <function>GtkArgSetFunc</function> and <function>GtkArgGetFunc</function>
functions are not supported from the type system anymore, and you should make
sure that your code only fills in these fields with <literal>NULL</literal>
and doesn't use the deprecated function typedefs
<literal>(GtkArgSetFunc)</literal> and <literal>(GtkArgGetFunc)</literal>
anymore.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
A number of GTK+ functions were renamed. For compatibility,
<filename>gtkcompat.h</filename> #define's the old 1.0.x function names in
terms of the new names. To assure your GTK+ program doesn't rely on outdated
function variants, compile your program with
<option>-DGTK_DISABLE_COMPAT_H</option> to disable
the compatibility aliases.
Here is the list of the old names and replacements:
<programlisting>
Old: Replacement:
gtk_accel_label_accelerator_width gtk_accel_label_get_accel_width
gtk_check_menu_item_set_state gtk_check_menu_item_set_active
gtk_container_border_width gtk_container_set_border_width
gtk_label_set gtk_label_set_text
gtk_notebook_current_page gtk_notebook_get_current_page
gtk_packer_configure gtk_packer_set_child_packing
gtk_paned_gutter_size gtk_paned_set_gutter_size
gtk_paned_handle_size gtk_paned_set_handle_size
gtk_scale_value_width gtk_scale_get_value_width
gtk_style_apply_default_pixmap gtk_style_apply_default_background (1)
gtk_toggle_button_set_state gtk_toggle_button_set_active
gtk_window_position gtk_window_set_position
(1) gtk_style_apply_default_background() has an additional
argument, gboolean set_bg. This parameter should be
<literal>FALSE</literal> if the background is being set for a
NO_WINDOW widget, otherwise <literal>TRUE</literal>.
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
During the development phase of the 1.1.x line of GTK+ certain functions
were deprecated and later removed. Functions affected are:
<programlisting>
Removed: Replacement:
gtk_clist_set_border gtk_clist_set_shadow_type
gtk_container_block_resize gtk_container_set_resize_mode
gtk_container_unblock_resize gtk_container_set_resize_mode
gtk_container_need_resize gtk_container_check_resize
gtk_ctree_show_stub gtk_ctree_set_show_stub
gtk_ctree_set_reorderable gtk_clist_set_reorderable
gtk_ctree_set_use_drag_icons gtk_clist_set_use_drag_icons
gtk_entry_adjust_scroll (1)
gtk_object_class_add_user_signal gtk_object_class_user_signal_new
gtk_preview_put_row gtk_preview_put
gtk_progress_bar_construct gtk_progress_set_adjustment
gtk_scrolled_window_construct gtk_scrolled_window_set_{h|v}adjustment
gtk_spin_button_construct gtk_spin_button_configure
gtk_widget_thaw_accelerators gtk_widget_unlock_accelerators
gtk_widget_freeze_accelerators gtk_widget_lock_accelerators
(1) This function is no longer needed as GtkEntry should automatically
keep the scroll adjusted properly.
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Additionally, all <function>gtk_*_interp()</function> functions were removed.
<function>gtk_*_full()</function> versions were provided as of GTK+ 1.0 and
should be used instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<structname>GtkButton</structname> has been changed to derive from
<structname>GtkBin</structname>.
To access a button's child, use <literal>GTK_BIN (button)-&gt;child</literal>,
instead of the old <literal>GTK_BUTTON (button)-&gt;child</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The selection API has been slightly modified:
<function>gtk_selection_add_handler()</function> and
<function>gtk_selection_add_handler_full()</function>
have been removed. To supply the selection, one now registers
the targets one is interested in with:
<programlisting>
void gtk_selection_add_target (GtkWidget *widget,
GdkAtom selection,
GdkAtom target,
guint info);
</programlisting>
or:
<programlisting>
void gtk_selection_add_targets (GtkWidget *widget,
GdkAtom selection,
GtkTargetEntry *targets,
guint ntargets);
</programlisting>
When a request for a selection is received, the new "selection_get"
signal will be called:
<programlisting>
void "selection_get" (GtkWidget *widget,
GtkSelectionData *selection_data,
guint info,
guint time);
</programlisting>
A "time" parameter has also been added to the "selection_received"
signal.
<programlisting>
void "selection_received" (GtkWidget *widget,
GtkSelectionData *selection_data,
guint time);
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The old drag and drop API has been completely removed and replaced.
See the reference documentation for details on the new API.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Support for Themes has been added. In general, this does
not affect application code, however, a few new rules should
be observed:
<programlisting>
- To set a shape for a window, you must use
<function>gtk_widget_shape_combine_mask()</function> instead of
<function>gdk_window_shape_combine_mask()</function>, or the shape will be
reset when switching themes.
- It is no longer permissable to draw directly on an arbitrary
widget, or to set an arbitrary widget's background pixmap.
If you need to do that, use a <structname>GtkDrawingArea</structname> or
(for a toplevel) a <structname>GtkWindow</structname> where
<function>gtk_widget_set_app_paintable()</function>
has been called.
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <structname>GtkScrolledWindow</structname> widget no longer creates a
<structname>GtkViewport</structname> automatically. Instead, it has been
generalized to accept any "self-scrolling" widget.
</para>
<para>
The self-scrolling widgets in the GTK+ core are
<structname>GtkViewport</structname>,
<structname>GtkCList</structname>, <structname>GtkCTree</structname>,
<structname>GtkText</structname>, and <structname>GtkLayout</structname>.
All of these widgets can be added to a scrolled window as normal children with
<function>gtk_container_add()</function> and scrollbars will be set up
automatically.
</para>
<para>
To add scrollbars to a non self-scrolling widget, (such as a
<function>GtkList</function>),
first add it to a viewport, then add the viewport to a scrolled window.
The scrolled window code provides a convenience function to do this:
<programlisting>
void gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport (GtkScrolledWindow *scrollwin,
GtkWidget *child);
</programlisting>
This does exactly what it says - it creates a viewport, adds the child
widget to it, then adds the viewport to the scrolled window.
</para>
<para>
The scrollbars have been removed from the <structname>GtkCList</structname>
and <structname>GtkCTree</structname>, because they are now scrolled by simply
adding them to a scrolled window. The scrollbar policy is set on the scrolled
window with <function>gtk_scrolled_window_set_policy()</function> and not on
the child widgets (e.g. <structname>GtkCList</structname>'s
<function>gtk_clist_set_policy()</function> was removed).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The "main loop" of GTK+ has been moved to GLib. This should not
affect existing programs, since compatibility functions have
been provided. However, you may want to consider migrating
your code to use the GLib main loop directly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
the <literal>GTK_BASIC</literal> flag was removed, and with it the corresponding
macro and function <function>GTK_WIDGET_BASIC()</function> and
<function>gtk_widget_basic()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
All freeze/thaw methods are now recursive - that is, if you
freeze a widget n times, you must also thaw it n times.
Therefore, if you have code like:
<programlisting>
gboolean frozen;
frozen = GTK_CLIST_FROZEN (clist);
gtk_clist_freeze (clist);
[...]
if (!frozen)
gtk_clist_thaw (clist);
</programlisting>
it will not work anymore. It must be, simply:
<programlisting>
gtk_clist_freeze (clist);
[...]
gtk_clist_thaw (clist);
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The thread safety in GTK+ 1.2 is slightly different than
that which appeared in early versions in the 1.1
development track. The main difference is that it relies on
the thread primitives in GLib, and on the thread-safe
GLib main loop.
</para>
<para>
This means:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>You must call <function>g_thread_init()</function> before
executing any other GTK+ or GDK functions in a threaded GTK+ program.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Idles, timeouts, and input functions are executed outside
of the main GTK+ lock. So, if you need to call GTK+
inside of such a callback, you must surround the callback
with a <function>gdk_threads_enter()</function>/<function>gdk_threads_leave()</function>
pair.
</para>
<para>However, signals are still executed within the main
GTK+ lock.
</para>
<para>In particular, this means, if you are writing widgets
that might be used in threaded programs, you _must_
surround timeouts and idle functions in this matter.
</para>
<para>As always, you must also surround any calls to GTK+
not made within a signal handler with a
<function>gdk_threads_enter()</function>/<function>gdk_threads_leave()</function>
pair.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>There is no longer a special <option>--with-threads</option>
<command>configure</command> option for GTK+. To use threads in a GTK+
program, you must:
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>If you want to use the native thread implementation,
make sure GLib found this in configuration, otherwise,
call you must provide a thread implementation to
<function>g_thread_init()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Link with the libraries returned by:
<command>gtk-config --libs gthread</command>
and use the cflags from:
<command>gtk-config --cflags gthread</command>
You can get these <envar>CFLAGS</envar> and <envar>LIBS</envar> by
passing <literal>gthread</literal> as the fourth parameter to the
<literal>AM_PATH_GTK</literal> <application>automake</application>
macro.
</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Prior to GTK+ 1.2, there were two conflicting interpretations
of <literal>widget->requisition</literal>. It was either taken to be
the size that the widget requested, or that size modified by calls to
<function>gtk_widget_set_usize()</function>. In GTK+ 1.2,
it is always interpreted the first way.
</para>
<para>
Container widgets are affected in two ways by this:
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>Container widgets should not pass
<literal>widget->requisition</literal> as the second parameter to
<function>gtk_widget_size_request()</function>.
Instead they should call it like:
<programlisting>
GtkRequisition child_requisition;
gtk_widget_size_request (widget, &amp;child_requisition);
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Container widgets should not access
<literal>child->requisition</literal> directly. Either they should use
the values returned by <function>gtk_widget_size_request()</function>,
or they should call the new function:
<programlisting>
void gtk_widget_get_child_requisition (GtkWidget *widget,
GtkRequisition *requisition);
</programlisting>
which returns the requisition of the given widget, modified
by calls to <function>gtk_widget_set_usize()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>