gtk2/gtk/gtkrenderbackground.c

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/* GTK - The GIMP Toolkit
* Copyright (C) 2010 Carlos Garnacho <carlosg@gnome.org>
* Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Authors: Carlos Garnacho <carlosg@gnome.org>
* Cosimo Cecchi <cosimoc@gnome.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gtkrenderbackgroundprivate.h"
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#include "gtkcssarrayvalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssbgsizevalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcsscornervalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssenumvalueprivate.h"
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#include "gtkcssimagevalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssnumbervalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssshadowsvalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcsspositionvalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssrepeatvalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssrgbavalueprivate.h"
#include "gtkcssstyleprivate.h"
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#include "gtkcsstypesprivate.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <gdk/gdk.h>
#include "gsk/gskroundedrectprivate.h"
/* this is in case round() is not provided by the compiler,
* such as in the case of C89 compilers, like MSVC
*/
#include "fallback-c89.c"
typedef struct _GtkThemingBackground GtkThemingBackground;
#define N_BOXES (3)
struct _GtkThemingBackground {
GtkCssStyle *style;
GskRoundedRect boxes[N_BOXES];
};
static void
_gtk_theming_background_paint_color (GtkThemingBackground *bg,
cairo_t *cr,
const GdkRGBA *bg_color,
GtkCssValue *background_image)
{
gint n_values = _gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (background_image);
GtkCssArea clip = _gtk_css_area_value_get
(_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth
(gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_CLIP),
n_values - 1));
gsk_rounded_rect_path (&bg->boxes[clip], cr);
gdk_cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, bg_color);
cairo_fill (cr);
}
static void
gtk_theming_background_snapshot_color (GtkThemingBackground *bg,
GtkSnapshot *snapshot,
const GdkRGBA *bg_color,
GtkCssValue *background_image)
{
gint n_values = _gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (background_image);
GtkCssArea clip = _gtk_css_area_value_get
(_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth
(gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_CLIP),
n_values - 1));
if (gdk_rgba_is_clear (bg_color))
return;
if (gsk_rounded_rect_is_rectilinear (&bg->boxes[clip]))
{
gtk_snapshot_append_color (snapshot,
bg_color,
&bg->boxes[clip].bounds,
"BackgroundColor");
}
else
{
gtk_snapshot_push_rounded_clip (snapshot,
&bg->boxes[clip],
"BackgroundColorClip");
gtk_snapshot_append_color (snapshot,
bg_color,
&bg->boxes[clip].bounds,
"BackgroundColor");
gtk_snapshot_pop (snapshot);
}
}
static gboolean
_gtk_theming_background_needs_push_group (GtkCssStyle *style)
{
GtkCssValue *blend_modes;
gint i;
blend_modes = gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_BLEND_MODE);
/*
* If we have any blend mode different than NORMAL, we'll need to
* push a group in order to correctly apply the blend modes.
*/
for (i = _gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (blend_modes); i > 0; i--)
{
GskBlendMode blend_mode;
blend_mode = _gtk_css_blend_mode_value_get (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (blend_modes, i - 1));
if (blend_mode != GSK_BLEND_MODE_DEFAULT)
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static void
gtk_theming_background_paint_layer (GtkThemingBackground *bg,
guint idx,
cairo_t *cr)
{
GtkCssRepeatStyle hrepeat, vrepeat;
const GtkCssValue *pos, *repeat;
GtkCssImage *image;
GskBlendMode blend_mode;
const GskRoundedRect *origin;
double image_width, image_height;
double width, height;
pos = _gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_POSITION), idx);
repeat = _gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_REPEAT), idx);
hrepeat = _gtk_css_background_repeat_value_get_x (repeat);
vrepeat = _gtk_css_background_repeat_value_get_y (repeat);
image = _gtk_css_image_value_get_image (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_IMAGE),
idx));
blend_mode = _gtk_css_blend_mode_value_get (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_BLEND_MODE), idx));
origin = &bg->boxes[
_gtk_css_area_value_get (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_ORIGIN),
idx))];
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width = origin->bounds.size.width;
height = origin->bounds.size.height;
if (image == NULL || width <= 0 || height <= 0)
return;
_gtk_css_bg_size_value_compute_size (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_SIZE), idx),
image,
width,
height,
&image_width,
&image_height);
if (image_width <= 0 || image_height <= 0)
return;
/* optimization */
if (image_width == width)
hrepeat = GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT;
if (image_height == height)
vrepeat = GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT;
cairo_save (cr);
gsk_rounded_rect_path (
&bg->boxes[
_gtk_css_area_value_get (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_CLIP),
idx))],
cr);
cairo_clip (cr);
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cairo_translate (cr, origin->bounds.origin.x, origin->bounds.origin.y);
/*
* Apply the blend mode, if any.
*/
if (G_UNLIKELY (_gtk_css_blend_mode_get_operator (blend_mode) != cairo_get_operator (cr)))
cairo_set_operator (cr, _gtk_css_blend_mode_get_operator (blend_mode));
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT && vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT)
{
cairo_translate (cr,
_gtk_css_position_value_get_x (pos, width - image_width),
_gtk_css_position_value_get_y (pos, height - image_height));
/* shortcut for normal case */
_gtk_css_image_draw (image, cr, image_width, image_height);
}
else
{
int surface_width, surface_height;
cairo_rectangle_t fill_rect;
cairo_surface_t *surface;
cairo_t *cr2;
/* If background-repeat is round for one (or both) dimensions,
* there is a second step. The UA must scale the image in that
* dimension (or both dimensions) so that it fits a whole number of
* times in the background positioning area. In the case of the width
* (height is analogous):
*
* If X 0 is the width of the image after step one and W is the width
* of the background positioning area, then the rounded width
* X' = W / round(W / X) where round() is a function that returns the
* nearest natural number (integer greater than zero).
*
* If background-repeat is round for one dimension only and if
* background-size is auto for the other dimension, then there is
* a third step: that other dimension is scaled so that the original
* aspect ratio is restored.
*/
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND)
{
double n = round (width / image_width);
n = MAX (1, n);
if (vrepeat != GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND
/* && vsize == auto (it is by default) */)
image_height *= width / (image_width * n);
image_width = width / n;
}
if (vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND)
{
double n = round (height / image_height);
n = MAX (1, n);
if (hrepeat != GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND
/* && hsize == auto (it is by default) */)
image_width *= height / (image_height * n);
image_height = height / n;
}
/* if hrepeat or vrepeat is 'space', we create a somewhat larger surface
* to store the extra space. */
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_SPACE)
{
double n = floor (width / image_width);
surface_width = n ? round (width / n) : 0;
}
else
surface_width = round (image_width);
if (vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_SPACE)
{
double n = floor (height / image_height);
surface_height = n ? round (height / n) : 0;
}
else
surface_height = round (image_height);
surface = cairo_surface_create_similar (cairo_get_target (cr),
CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA,
surface_width, surface_height);
cr2 = cairo_create (surface);
cairo_translate (cr2,
0.5 * (surface_width - image_width),
0.5 * (surface_height - image_height));
_gtk_css_image_draw (image, cr2, image_width, image_height);
cairo_destroy (cr2);
cairo_set_source_surface (cr, surface,
_gtk_css_position_value_get_x (pos, width - image_width),
_gtk_css_position_value_get_y (pos, height - image_height));
cairo_pattern_set_extend (cairo_get_source (cr), CAIRO_EXTEND_REPEAT);
cairo_surface_destroy (surface);
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT)
{
fill_rect.x = _gtk_css_position_value_get_x (pos, width - image_width);
fill_rect.width = image_width;
}
else
{
fill_rect.x = 0;
fill_rect.width = width;
}
if (vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT)
{
fill_rect.y = _gtk_css_position_value_get_y (pos, height - image_height);
fill_rect.height = image_height;
}
else
{
fill_rect.y = 0;
fill_rect.height = height;
}
cairo_rectangle (cr, fill_rect.x, fill_rect.y,
fill_rect.width, fill_rect.height);
cairo_fill (cr);
}
/*
* Since this cairo_t can be shared with other widgets,
* we must reset the operator after all the backgrounds
* are properly rendered.
*/
cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER);
cairo_restore (cr);
}
static void
gtk_theming_background_snapshot_layer (GtkThemingBackground *bg,
guint idx,
GtkSnapshot *snapshot)
{
GtkCssRepeatStyle hrepeat, vrepeat;
const GtkCssValue *pos, *repeat;
GtkCssImage *image;
const GskRoundedRect *origin, *clip;
double image_width, image_height;
double width, height;
pos = _gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_POSITION), idx);
repeat = _gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_REPEAT), idx);
hrepeat = _gtk_css_background_repeat_value_get_x (repeat);
vrepeat = _gtk_css_background_repeat_value_get_y (repeat);
image = _gtk_css_image_value_get_image (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_IMAGE),
idx));
origin = &bg->boxes[
_gtk_css_area_value_get (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_ORIGIN),
idx))];
clip = &bg->boxes[
_gtk_css_area_value_get (
_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (
gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_CLIP),
idx))];
width = origin->bounds.size.width;
height = origin->bounds.size.height;
if (image == NULL || width <= 0 || height <= 0)
return;
_gtk_css_bg_size_value_compute_size (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (gtk_css_style_get_value (bg->style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_SIZE), idx),
image,
width,
height,
&image_width,
&image_height);
if (image_width <= 0 || image_height <= 0)
return;
/* optimization */
if (image_width == width)
hrepeat = GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT;
if (image_height == height)
vrepeat = GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT;
gtk_snapshot_push_rounded_clip (snapshot, clip, "BackgroundLayerClip<%u>", idx);
gtk_snapshot_offset (snapshot, origin->bounds.origin.x, origin->bounds.origin.y);
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT && vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT)
{
/* shortcut for normal case */
double x, y;
x = _gtk_css_position_value_get_x (pos, width - image_width);
y = _gtk_css_position_value_get_y (pos, height - image_height);
gtk_snapshot_offset (snapshot, x, y);
gtk_css_image_snapshot (image, snapshot, image_width, image_height);
gtk_snapshot_offset (snapshot, -x, -y);
}
else
{
float repeat_width, repeat_height;
float position_x, position_y;
graphene_rect_t fill_rect;
/* If background-repeat is round for one (or both) dimensions,
* there is a second step. The UA must scale the image in that
* dimension (or both dimensions) so that it fits a whole number of
* times in the background positioning area. In the case of the width
* (height is analogous):
*
* If X 0 is the width of the image after step one and W is the width
* of the background positioning area, then the rounded width
* X' = W / round(W / X) where round() is a function that returns the
* nearest natural number (integer greater than zero).
*
* If background-repeat is round for one dimension only and if
* background-size is auto for the other dimension, then there is
* a third step: that other dimension is scaled so that the original
* aspect ratio is restored.
*/
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND)
{
double n = round (width / image_width);
n = MAX (1, n);
if (vrepeat != GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND
/* && vsize == auto (it is by default) */)
image_height *= width / (image_width * n);
image_width = width / n;
}
if (vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND)
{
double n = round (height / image_height);
n = MAX (1, n);
if (hrepeat != GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_ROUND
/* && hsize == auto (it is by default) */)
image_width *= height / (image_height * n);
image_height = height / n;
}
/* if hrepeat or vrepeat is 'space', we create a somewhat larger surface
* to store the extra space. */
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_SPACE)
{
double n = floor (width / image_width);
repeat_width = n ? round (width / n) : 0;
}
else
repeat_width = round (image_width);
if (vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_SPACE)
{
double n = floor (height / image_height);
repeat_height = n ? round (height / n) : 0;
}
else
repeat_height = round (image_height);
if (hrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT)
{
fill_rect.origin.x = _gtk_css_position_value_get_x (pos, width - image_width);
fill_rect.size.width = image_width;
}
else
{
fill_rect.origin.x = 0;
fill_rect.size.width = width;
}
if (vrepeat == GTK_CSS_REPEAT_STYLE_NO_REPEAT)
{
fill_rect.origin.y = _gtk_css_position_value_get_y (pos, height - image_height);
fill_rect.size.height = image_height;
}
else
{
fill_rect.origin.y = 0;
fill_rect.size.height = height;
}
position_x = _gtk_css_position_value_get_x (pos, width - image_width);
position_y = _gtk_css_position_value_get_y (pos, height - image_height);
gtk_snapshot_push_repeat (snapshot,
&fill_rect,
&GRAPHENE_RECT_INIT (
position_x, position_y,
repeat_width, repeat_height
),
"BackgroundLayerRepeat<%u>", idx);
gtk_snapshot_offset (snapshot,
position_x + 0.5 * (repeat_width - image_width),
position_y + 0.5 * (repeat_height - image_height));
gtk_css_image_snapshot (image, snapshot, image_width, image_height);
gtk_snapshot_pop (snapshot);
}
gtk_snapshot_offset (snapshot, - origin->bounds.origin.x, - origin->bounds.origin.y);
gtk_snapshot_pop (snapshot);
}
static void
gtk_theming_background_init (GtkThemingBackground *bg,
GtkCssStyle *style,
double width,
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double height)
{
bg->style = style;
gtk_rounded_boxes_init_for_style (&bg->boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_BORDER_BOX],
&bg->boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_PADDING_BOX],
&bg->boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_CONTENT_BOX],
style,
0, 0, width, height);
}
void
gtk_css_style_render_background (GtkCssStyle *style,
cairo_t *cr,
gdouble x,
gdouble y,
gdouble width,
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gdouble height)
{
GtkThemingBackground bg;
gint idx;
GtkCssValue *background_image;
GtkCssValue *box_shadow;
const GdkRGBA *bg_color;
gboolean needs_push_group;
gint number_of_layers;
background_image = gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_IMAGE);
bg_color = _gtk_css_rgba_value_get_rgba (gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_COLOR));
box_shadow = gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BOX_SHADOW);
/* This is the common default case of no background */
if (gdk_rgba_is_clear (bg_color) &&
_gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (background_image) == 1 &&
_gtk_css_image_value_get_image (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (background_image, 0)) == NULL &&
_gtk_css_shadows_value_is_none (box_shadow))
return;
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gtk_theming_background_init (&bg, style, width, height);
cairo_save (cr);
cairo_translate (cr, x, y);
/* Outset shadows */
_gtk_css_shadows_value_paint_box (box_shadow,
cr,
&bg.boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_BORDER_BOX],
FALSE);
/*
* When we have a blend mode set for the background, we cannot blend the current
* widget's drawing with whatever the content that the Cairo context may have.
* Because of that, push the drawing to a new group before drawing the background
* layers, and paint the resulting image back after.
*/
needs_push_group = _gtk_theming_background_needs_push_group (style);
if (needs_push_group)
{
cairo_save (cr);
cairo_rectangle (cr, 0, 0, width, height);
cairo_clip (cr);
cairo_push_group (cr);
}
_gtk_theming_background_paint_color (&bg, cr, bg_color, background_image);
number_of_layers = _gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (background_image);
for (idx = number_of_layers - 1; idx >= 0; idx--)
{
gtk_theming_background_paint_layer (&bg, idx, cr);
}
/* Paint back the resulting surface */
if (needs_push_group)
{
cairo_pop_group_to_source (cr);
cairo_paint (cr);
cairo_restore (cr);
}
/* Inset shadows */
_gtk_css_shadows_value_paint_box (box_shadow,
cr,
&bg.boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_PADDING_BOX],
TRUE);
cairo_restore (cr);
}
void
gtk_css_style_snapshot_background (GtkCssStyle *style,
GtkSnapshot *snapshot,
gdouble width,
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gdouble height)
{
GtkThemingBackground bg;
gint idx;
GtkCssValue *background_image;
GtkCssValue *box_shadow;
GtkCssValue *blend_modes;
GskBlendMode blend_mode;
const GdkRGBA *bg_color;
gint number_of_layers;
background_image = gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_IMAGE);
bg_color = _gtk_css_rgba_value_get_rgba (gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_COLOR));
box_shadow = gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BOX_SHADOW);
/* This is the common default case of no background */
if (gdk_rgba_is_clear (bg_color) &&
_gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (background_image) == 1 &&
_gtk_css_image_value_get_image (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (background_image, 0)) == NULL &&
_gtk_css_shadows_value_is_none (box_shadow))
return;
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gtk_theming_background_init (&bg, style, width, height);
gtk_css_shadows_value_snapshot_outset (box_shadow,
snapshot,
&bg.boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_BORDER_BOX]);
blend_modes = gtk_css_style_get_value (style, GTK_CSS_PROPERTY_BACKGROUND_BLEND_MODE);
number_of_layers = _gtk_css_array_value_get_n_values (background_image);
for (idx = number_of_layers - 1; idx >= 0; idx--)
{
blend_mode = _gtk_css_blend_mode_value_get (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (blend_modes, idx));
if (blend_mode != GSK_BLEND_MODE_DEFAULT)
gtk_snapshot_push_blend (snapshot, blend_mode, "Background<%u>Blend<%u>", idx, blend_mode);
}
gtk_theming_background_snapshot_color (&bg, snapshot, bg_color, background_image);
for (idx = number_of_layers - 1; idx >= 0; idx--)
{
blend_mode = _gtk_css_blend_mode_value_get (_gtk_css_array_value_get_nth (blend_modes, idx));
if (blend_mode == GSK_BLEND_MODE_DEFAULT)
{
gtk_theming_background_snapshot_layer (&bg, idx, snapshot);
}
else
{
gtk_snapshot_pop (snapshot);
gtk_theming_background_snapshot_layer (&bg, idx, snapshot);
gtk_snapshot_pop (snapshot);
}
}
gtk_css_shadows_value_snapshot_inset (box_shadow,
snapshot,
&bg.boxes[GTK_CSS_AREA_PADDING_BOX]);
}