/* Menus * * There are several widgets involved in displaying menus. The * GtkMenuBar widget is a menu bar, which normally appears horizontally * at the top of an application, but can also be layed out vertically. * The GtkMenu widget is the actual menu that pops up. Both GtkMenuBar * and GtkMenu are subclasses of GtkMenuShell; a GtkMenuShell contains * menu items (GtkMenuItem). Each menu item contains text and/or images * and can be selected by the user. * * There are several kinds of menu item, including plain GtkMenuItem, * GtkCheckMenuItem which can be checked/unchecked, GtkRadioMenuItem * which is a check menu item that's in a mutually exclusive group, * GtkSeparatorMenuItem which is a separator bar, GtkTearoffMenuItem * which allows a GtkMenu to be torn off, and GtkImageMenuItem which * can place a GtkImage or other widget next to the menu text. * * A GtkMenuItem can have a submenu, which is simply a GtkMenu to pop * up when the menu item is selected. Typically, all menu items in a menu bar * have submenus. * * GtkUIManager provides a higher-level interface for creating menu bars * and menus; while you can construct menus manually, most people don't * do that. There's a separate demo for GtkUIManager. */ #include #include #include static GtkWidget * create_menu (gint depth, gboolean tearoff) { GtkWidget *menu; GtkWidget *menuitem; GSList *group; char buf[32]; int i, j; if (depth < 1) return NULL; menu = gtk_menu_new (); group = NULL; if (tearoff) { menuitem = gtk_tearoff_menu_item_new (); gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menu), menuitem); gtk_widget_show (menuitem); } for (i = 0, j = 1; i < 5; i++, j++) { sprintf (buf, "item %2d - %d", depth, j); menuitem = gtk_radio_menu_item_new_with_label (group, buf); group = gtk_radio_menu_item_get_group (GTK_RADIO_MENU_ITEM (menuitem)); gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menu), menuitem); gtk_widget_show (menuitem); if (i == 3) gtk_widget_set_sensitive (menuitem, FALSE); gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), create_menu (depth - 1, TRUE)); } return menu; } static void change_orientation (GtkWidget *button, GtkWidget *menubar) { GtkWidget *parent; GtkWidget *box = NULL; parent = gtk_widget_get_parent (menubar); if (GTK_IS_VBOX (parent)) { box = gtk_widget_get_parent (parent); g_object_ref (menubar); gtk_container_remove (GTK_CONTAINER (parent), menubar); gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (box), menubar); gtk_box_reorder_child (GTK_BOX (box), menubar, 0); g_object_unref (menubar); g_object_set (menubar, "pack-direction", GTK_PACK_DIRECTION_TTB, NULL); } else { GList *children, *l; children = gtk_container_get_children (GTK_CONTAINER (parent)); for (l = children; l; l = l->next) { if (GTK_IS_VBOX (l->data)) { box = l->data; break; } } g_list_free (children); g_object_ref (menubar); gtk_container_remove (GTK_CONTAINER (parent), menubar); gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (box), menubar); gtk_box_reorder_child (GTK_BOX (box), menubar, 0); g_object_unref (menubar); g_object_set (menubar, "pack-direction", GTK_PACK_DIRECTION_LTR, NULL); } } static GtkWidget *window = NULL; GtkWidget * do_menus (GtkWidget *do_widget) { GtkWidget *box; GtkWidget *box1; GtkWidget *box2; GtkWidget *button; if (!window) { GtkWidget *menubar; GtkWidget *menu; GtkWidget *menuitem; GtkAccelGroup *accel_group; window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL); gtk_window_set_screen (GTK_WINDOW (window), gtk_widget_get_screen (do_widget)); gtk_window_set_title (GTK_WINDOW (window), "Menus"); g_signal_connect (window, "destroy", G_CALLBACK(gtk_widget_destroyed), &window); accel_group = gtk_accel_group_new (); gtk_window_add_accel_group (GTK_WINDOW (window), accel_group); gtk_container_set_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (window), 0); box = gtk_hbox_new (FALSE, 0); gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (window), box); gtk_widget_show (box); box1 = gtk_vbox_new (FALSE, 0); gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (box), box1); gtk_widget_show (box1); menubar = gtk_menu_bar_new (); gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box1), menubar, FALSE, TRUE, 0); gtk_widget_show (menubar); menu = create_menu (2, TRUE); menuitem = gtk_menu_item_new_with_label ("test\nline2"); gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), menu); gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menubar), menuitem); gtk_widget_show (menuitem); menuitem = gtk_menu_item_new_with_label ("foo"); gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), create_menu (3, TRUE)); gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menubar), menuitem); gtk_widget_show (menuitem); menuitem = gtk_menu_item_new_with_label ("bar"); gtk_menu_item_set_submenu (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), create_menu (4, TRUE)); gtk_menu_item_set_right_justified (GTK_MENU_ITEM (menuitem), TRUE); gtk_menu_shell_append (GTK_MENU_SHELL (menubar), menuitem); gtk_widget_show (menuitem); box2 = gtk_vbox_new (FALSE, 10); gtk_container_set_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (box2), 10); gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box1), box2, FALSE, TRUE, 0); gtk_widget_show (box2); button = gtk_button_new_with_label ("Flip"); g_signal_connect (button, "clicked", G_CALLBACK (change_orientation), menubar); gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box2), button, TRUE, TRUE, 0); gtk_widget_show (button); button = gtk_button_new_with_label ("Close"); g_signal_connect_swapped (button, "clicked", G_CALLBACK(gtk_widget_destroy), window); gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (box2), button, TRUE, TRUE, 0); GTK_WIDGET_SET_FLAGS (button, GTK_CAN_DEFAULT); gtk_widget_grab_default (button); gtk_widget_show (button); } if (!gtk_widget_get_visible (window)) { gtk_widget_show (window); } else { gtk_widget_destroy (window); window = NULL; } return window; }