/* GTK - The GIMP Toolkit * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see . */ /* * Modified by the GTK+ Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS * file for a list of people on the GTK+ Team. See the ChangeLog * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with * GTK+ at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/. */ #include "config.h" #include "gtkcontainerprivate.h" #include "gtkadjustment.h" #include "gtkbuildable.h" #include "gtkbuilderprivate.h" #include "gtkintl.h" #include "gtkprivate.h" #include "gtkmarshalers.h" #include "gtksizerequest.h" #include "gtkstylecontextprivate.h" #include "gtktypebuiltins.h" #include "gtkwidgetprivate.h" #include "gtknative.h" #include "gtkroot.h" #include "a11y/gtkcontaineraccessibleprivate.h" #include #include #include #include #include /** * SECTION:gtkcontainer * @Short_description: Base class for widgets which contain other widgets * @Title: GtkContainer * * A GTK user interface is constructed by nesting widgets inside widgets. * Container widgets are the inner nodes in the resulting tree of widgets: * they contain other widgets. So, for example, you might have a #GtkWindow * containing a #GtkFrame containing a #GtkLabel. If you wanted an image instead * of a textual label inside the frame, you might replace the #GtkLabel widget * with a #GtkImage widget. * * There are two major kinds of container widgets in GTK. Both are subclasses * of the abstract GtkContainer base class. * * The first type of container widget has a single child widget and derives * from #GtkBin. These containers are decorators, which * add some kind of functionality to the child. For example, a #GtkButton makes * its child into a clickable button; a #GtkFrame draws a frame around its child * and a #GtkWindow places its child widget inside a top-level window. * * The second type of container can have more than one child; its purpose is to * manage layout. This means that these containers assign * sizes and positions to their children. For example, a horizontal #GtkBox arranges its * children in a horizontal row, and a #GtkGrid arranges the widgets it contains * in a two-dimensional grid. * * For implementations of #GtkContainer the virtual method #GtkContainerClass.forall() * is always required, since it's used for drawing and other internal operations * on the children. * If the #GtkContainer implementation expect to have non internal children * it's needed to implement both #GtkContainerClass.add() and #GtkContainerClass.remove(). * If the GtkContainer implementation has internal children, they should be added * with gtk_widget_set_parent() on init() and removed with gtk_widget_unparent() * in the #GtkWidgetClass.destroy() implementation. * * See more about implementing custom widgets at https://wiki.gnome.org/HowDoI/CustomWidgets */ struct _GtkContainerPrivate { guint resize_handler; guint restyle_pending : 1; }; enum { ADD, REMOVE, LAST_SIGNAL }; /* --- prototypes --- */ static void gtk_container_destroy (GtkWidget *widget); static void gtk_container_add_unimplemented (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget); static void gtk_container_remove_unimplemented (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget); static void gtk_container_compute_expand (GtkWidget *widget, gboolean *hexpand_p, gboolean *vexpand_p); static void gtk_container_real_set_focus_child (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget); static void gtk_container_children_callback (GtkWidget *widget, gpointer client_data); static GtkSizeRequestMode gtk_container_get_request_mode (GtkWidget *widget); static GtkWidgetPath * gtk_container_real_get_path_for_child (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *child); /* GtkBuildable */ static void gtk_container_buildable_init (GtkBuildableIface *iface); static GtkBuildableIface *parent_buildable_iface; static GQuark vadjustment_key_id; static GQuark hadjustment_key_id; static guint container_signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 }; G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GtkContainer, gtk_container, GTK_TYPE_WIDGET, G_ADD_PRIVATE (GtkContainer) G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (GTK_TYPE_BUILDABLE, gtk_container_buildable_init)) static void gtk_container_class_init (GtkContainerClass *class) { GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class); GtkWidgetClass *widget_class = GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (class); vadjustment_key_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("gtk-vadjustment"); hadjustment_key_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("gtk-hadjustment"); widget_class->destroy = gtk_container_destroy; widget_class->compute_expand = gtk_container_compute_expand; widget_class->get_request_mode = gtk_container_get_request_mode; class->add = gtk_container_add_unimplemented; class->remove = gtk_container_remove_unimplemented; class->forall = NULL; class->set_focus_child = gtk_container_real_set_focus_child; class->child_type = NULL; class->get_path_for_child = gtk_container_real_get_path_for_child; container_signals[ADD] = g_signal_new (I_("add"), G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (gobject_class), G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkContainerClass, add), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GTK_TYPE_WIDGET); container_signals[REMOVE] = g_signal_new (I_("remove"), G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (gobject_class), G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkContainerClass, remove), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, GTK_TYPE_WIDGET); gtk_widget_class_set_accessible_type (widget_class, GTK_TYPE_CONTAINER_ACCESSIBLE); } static void gtk_container_buildable_add_child (GtkBuildable *buildable, GtkBuilder *builder, GObject *child, const gchar *type) { if (GTK_IS_WIDGET (child) && _gtk_widget_get_parent (GTK_WIDGET (child)) == NULL) { if (type) GTK_BUILDER_WARN_INVALID_CHILD_TYPE (buildable, type); else gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (buildable), GTK_WIDGET (child)); } else { parent_buildable_iface->add_child (buildable, builder, child, type); } } static void gtk_container_buildable_init (GtkBuildableIface *iface) { parent_buildable_iface = g_type_interface_peek_parent (iface); iface->add_child = gtk_container_buildable_add_child; } /** * gtk_container_child_type: * @container: a #GtkContainer * * Returns the type of the children supported by the container. * * Note that this may return %G_TYPE_NONE to indicate that no more * children can be added, e.g. for a #GtkPaned which already has two * children. * * Returns: a #GType **/ GType gtk_container_child_type (GtkContainer *container) { g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container), 0); if (GTK_CONTAINER_GET_CLASS (container)->child_type) return GTK_CONTAINER_GET_CLASS (container)->child_type (container); else return G_TYPE_NONE; } static void gtk_container_add_unimplemented (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget) { g_warning ("GtkContainerClass::add not implemented for '%s'", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (container)); } static void gtk_container_remove_unimplemented (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget) { g_warning ("GtkContainerClass::remove not implemented for '%s'", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (container)); } static void gtk_container_init (GtkContainer *container) { } static void gtk_container_destroy (GtkWidget *widget) { GtkContainer *container = GTK_CONTAINER (widget); GtkContainerPrivate *priv = gtk_container_get_instance_private (container); if (priv->restyle_pending) priv->restyle_pending = FALSE; gtk_container_foreach (container, (GtkCallback) gtk_widget_destroy, NULL); GTK_WIDGET_CLASS (gtk_container_parent_class)->destroy (widget); } /** * gtk_container_add: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @widget: a widget to be placed inside @container * * Adds @widget to @container. Typically used for simple containers * such as #GtkWindow, #GtkFrame, or #GtkButton; for more complicated * layout containers such #GtkGrid, this function will * pick default packing parameters that may not be correct. So * consider functions such as gtk_grid_attach() as an alternative * to gtk_container_add() in those cases. A widget may be added to * only one container at a time; you can’t place the same widget * inside two different containers. * * Note that some containers, such as #GtkScrolledWindow or #GtkListBox, * may add intermediate children between the added widget and the * container. */ void gtk_container_add (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget) { GtkWidget *parent; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_WIDGET (widget)); parent = _gtk_widget_get_parent (widget); if (parent != NULL) { g_warning ("Attempting to add a widget with type %s to a container of " "type %s, but the widget is already inside a container of type %s, " "please remove the widget from its existing container first." , G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (widget), G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (container), G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (parent)); return; } g_signal_emit (container, container_signals[ADD], 0, widget); _gtk_container_accessible_add (GTK_WIDGET (container), widget); } /** * gtk_container_remove: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @widget: a current child of @container * * Removes @widget from @container. @widget must be inside @container. * Note that @container will own a reference to @widget, and that this * may be the last reference held; so removing a widget from its * container can destroy that widget. If you want to use @widget * again, you need to add a reference to it before removing it from * a container, using g_object_ref(). If you don’t want to use @widget * again it’s usually more efficient to simply destroy it directly * using gtk_widget_destroy() since this will remove it from the * container and help break any circular reference count cycles. **/ void gtk_container_remove (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *widget) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_WIDGET (widget)); g_object_ref (container); g_object_ref (widget); g_signal_emit (container, container_signals[REMOVE], 0, widget); _gtk_container_accessible_remove (GTK_WIDGET (container), widget); g_object_unref (widget); g_object_unref (container); } static gboolean gtk_container_needs_idle_sizer (GtkContainer *container) { GtkContainerPrivate *priv = gtk_container_get_instance_private (container); if (priv->restyle_pending) return TRUE; return gtk_widget_needs_allocate (GTK_WIDGET (container)); } static void gtk_container_idle_sizer (GdkFrameClock *clock, GtkContainer *container) { GtkContainerPrivate *priv = gtk_container_get_instance_private (container); /* We validate the style contexts in a single loop before even trying * to handle resizes instead of doing validations inline. * This is mostly necessary for compatibility reasons with old code, * because both style_updated and size_allocate functions often change * styles and so could cause infinite loops in this function. * * It's important to note that even an invalid style context returns * sane values. So the result of an invalid style context will never be * a program crash, but only a wrong layout or rendering. */ if (priv->restyle_pending) { priv->restyle_pending = FALSE; gtk_css_node_validate (gtk_widget_get_css_node (GTK_WIDGET (container))); } /* we may be invoked with a container_resize_queue of NULL, because * queue_resize could have been adding an extra idle function while * the queue still got processed. we better just ignore such case * than trying to explicitly work around them with some extra flags, * since it doesn't cause any actual harm. */ if (gtk_widget_needs_allocate (GTK_WIDGET (container))) { if (GTK_IS_WINDOW (container)) gtk_window_check_resize (GTK_WINDOW (container)); else if (GTK_IS_ROOT (container)) gtk_native_check_resize (GTK_NATIVE (container)); else g_warning ("gtk_container_idle_sizer() called on a non-native non-window"); } if (!gtk_container_needs_idle_sizer (container)) { gtk_container_stop_idle_sizer (container); } else { gdk_frame_clock_request_phase (clock, GDK_FRAME_CLOCK_PHASE_LAYOUT); } } void gtk_container_start_idle_sizer (GtkContainer *container) { GtkContainerPrivate *priv = gtk_container_get_instance_private (container); GdkFrameClock *clock; if (priv->resize_handler != 0) return; if (!gtk_container_needs_idle_sizer (container)) return; clock = gtk_widget_get_frame_clock (GTK_WIDGET (container)); if (clock == NULL) return; priv->resize_handler = g_signal_connect (clock, "layout", G_CALLBACK (gtk_container_idle_sizer), container); gdk_frame_clock_request_phase (clock, GDK_FRAME_CLOCK_PHASE_LAYOUT); } void gtk_container_stop_idle_sizer (GtkContainer *container) { GtkContainerPrivate *priv = gtk_container_get_instance_private (container); if (priv->resize_handler == 0) return; g_signal_handler_disconnect (gtk_widget_get_frame_clock (GTK_WIDGET (container)), priv->resize_handler); priv->resize_handler = 0; } void _gtk_container_queue_restyle (GtkContainer *container) { GtkContainerPrivate *priv = gtk_container_get_instance_private (container); g_return_if_fail (GTK_CONTAINER (container)); if (priv->restyle_pending) return; priv->restyle_pending = TRUE; gtk_container_start_idle_sizer (container); } static GtkSizeRequestMode gtk_container_get_request_mode (GtkWidget *widget) { GtkWidget *w; int wfh = 0, hfw = 0; for (w = gtk_widget_get_first_child (widget); w != NULL; w = gtk_widget_get_next_sibling (w)) { GtkSizeRequestMode mode = gtk_widget_get_request_mode (w); switch (mode) { case GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_HEIGHT_FOR_WIDTH: hfw ++; break; case GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_WIDTH_FOR_HEIGHT: wfh ++; break; case GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_CONSTANT_SIZE: default: break; } } if (hfw == 0 && wfh == 0) return GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_CONSTANT_SIZE; else return wfh > hfw ? GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_WIDTH_FOR_HEIGHT : GTK_SIZE_REQUEST_HEIGHT_FOR_WIDTH; } /** * gtk_container_forall: (virtual forall) * @container: a #GtkContainer * @callback: (scope call) (closure callback_data): a callback * @callback_data: callback user data * * Invokes @callback on each direct child of @container, including * children that are considered “internal” (implementation details * of the container). “Internal” children generally weren’t added * by the user of the container, but were added by the container * implementation itself. * * Most applications should use gtk_container_foreach(), rather * than gtk_container_forall(). **/ void gtk_container_forall (GtkContainer *container, GtkCallback callback, gpointer callback_data) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); g_return_if_fail (callback != NULL); gtk_widget_forall (GTK_WIDGET (container), callback, callback_data); } /** * gtk_container_foreach: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @callback: (scope call): a callback * @callback_data: callback user data * * Invokes @callback on each non-internal child of @container. * See gtk_container_forall() for details on what constitutes * an “internal” child. For all practical purposes, this function * should iterate over precisely those child widgets that were * added to the container by the application with explicit add() * calls. * * It is permissible to remove the child from the @callback handler. * * Most applications should use gtk_container_foreach(), * rather than gtk_container_forall(). **/ void gtk_container_foreach (GtkContainer *container, GtkCallback callback, gpointer callback_data) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); g_return_if_fail (callback != NULL); if (GTK_CONTAINER_GET_CLASS (container)->forall) GTK_CONTAINER_GET_CLASS (container)->forall (container, callback, callback_data); } /** * gtk_container_set_focus_child: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @child: (allow-none): a #GtkWidget, or %NULL * * Sets, or unsets if @child is %NULL, the focused child of @container. * * This function emits the GtkContainer::set_focus_child signal of * @container. Implementations of #GtkContainer can override the * default behaviour by overriding the class closure of this signal. * * This is function is mostly meant to be used by widgets. Applications can use * gtk_widget_grab_focus() to manually set the focus to a specific widget. */ void gtk_container_set_focus_child (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *child) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); if (child) g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_WIDGET (child)); GTK_CONTAINER_GET_CLASS (container)->set_focus_child (container, child); } /** * gtk_container_get_children: * @container: a #GtkContainer * * Returns the container’s non-internal children. See * gtk_container_forall() for details on what constitutes an "internal" child. * * Returns: (element-type GtkWidget) (transfer container): a newly-allocated list of the container’s non-internal children. **/ GList* gtk_container_get_children (GtkContainer *container) { GList *children = NULL; gtk_container_foreach (container, gtk_container_children_callback, &children); return g_list_reverse (children); } static void gtk_container_compute_expand (GtkWidget *widget, gboolean *hexpand_p, gboolean *vexpand_p) { GtkWidget *w; gboolean hexpand = FALSE; gboolean vexpand = FALSE; for (w = gtk_widget_get_first_child (widget); w != NULL; w = gtk_widget_get_next_sibling (w)) { /* note that we don't get_expand on the child if we already know we * have to expand, so we only recurse into children until we find * one that expands and then we basically don't do any more * work. This means that we can leave some children in a * need_compute_expand state, which is fine, as long as GtkWidget * doesn't rely on an invariant that "if a child has * need_compute_expand, its parents also do" * * gtk_widget_compute_expand() always returns FALSE if the * child is !visible so that's taken care of. */ hexpand = hexpand || gtk_widget_compute_expand (w, GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL); vexpand = vexpand || gtk_widget_compute_expand (w, GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL); } *hexpand_p = hexpand; *vexpand_p = vexpand; } static void gtk_container_real_set_focus_child (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *focus_child) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); g_return_if_fail (focus_child == NULL || GTK_IS_WIDGET (focus_child)); /* Check for h/v adjustments and scroll to show the focus child if possible */ if (focus_child) { GtkAdjustment *hadj; GtkAdjustment *vadj; gint x, y; hadj = g_object_get_qdata (G_OBJECT (container), hadjustment_key_id); vadj = g_object_get_qdata (G_OBJECT (container), vadjustment_key_id); if (hadj || vadj) { GtkWidget *child = focus_child; graphene_rect_t child_bounds; while (gtk_widget_get_focus_child (child)) child = gtk_widget_get_focus_child (child); if (!gtk_widget_translate_coordinates (child, focus_child, 0, 0, &x, &y)) return; if (!gtk_widget_compute_bounds (child, child, &child_bounds)) return; if (vadj) gtk_adjustment_clamp_page (vadj, y, y + child_bounds.size.height); if (hadj) gtk_adjustment_clamp_page (hadj, x, x + child_bounds.size.width); } } } static GtkWidgetPath * gtk_container_real_get_path_for_child (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *child) { GtkWidgetPath *path; path = _gtk_widget_create_path (GTK_WIDGET (container)); gtk_widget_path_append_for_widget (path, child); return path; } static void gtk_container_children_callback (GtkWidget *widget, gpointer client_data) { GList **children; children = (GList**) client_data; *children = g_list_prepend (*children, widget); } /** * gtk_container_set_focus_vadjustment: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @adjustment: an adjustment which should be adjusted when the focus * is moved among the descendents of @container * * Hooks up an adjustment to focus handling in a container, so when a * child of the container is focused, the adjustment is scrolled to * show that widget. This function sets the vertical alignment. See * gtk_scrolled_window_get_vadjustment() for a typical way of obtaining * the adjustment and gtk_container_set_focus_hadjustment() for setting * the horizontal adjustment. * * The adjustments have to be in pixel units and in the same coordinate * system as the allocation for immediate children of the container. */ void gtk_container_set_focus_vadjustment (GtkContainer *container, GtkAdjustment *adjustment) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); if (adjustment) g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_ADJUSTMENT (adjustment)); if (adjustment) g_object_ref (adjustment); g_object_set_qdata_full (G_OBJECT (container), vadjustment_key_id, adjustment, g_object_unref); } /** * gtk_container_get_focus_vadjustment: * @container: a #GtkContainer * * Retrieves the vertical focus adjustment for the container. See * gtk_container_set_focus_vadjustment(). * * Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the vertical focus adjustment, or * %NULL if none has been set. **/ GtkAdjustment * gtk_container_get_focus_vadjustment (GtkContainer *container) { GtkAdjustment *vadjustment; g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container), NULL); vadjustment = g_object_get_qdata (G_OBJECT (container), vadjustment_key_id); return vadjustment; } /** * gtk_container_set_focus_hadjustment: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @adjustment: an adjustment which should be adjusted when the focus is * moved among the descendents of @container * * Hooks up an adjustment to focus handling in a container, so when a child * of the container is focused, the adjustment is scrolled to show that * widget. This function sets the horizontal alignment. * See gtk_scrolled_window_get_hadjustment() for a typical way of obtaining * the adjustment and gtk_container_set_focus_vadjustment() for setting * the vertical adjustment. * * The adjustments have to be in pixel units and in the same coordinate * system as the allocation for immediate children of the container. */ void gtk_container_set_focus_hadjustment (GtkContainer *container, GtkAdjustment *adjustment) { g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container)); if (adjustment) g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_ADJUSTMENT (adjustment)); if (adjustment) g_object_ref (adjustment); g_object_set_qdata_full (G_OBJECT (container), hadjustment_key_id, adjustment, g_object_unref); } /** * gtk_container_get_focus_hadjustment: * @container: a #GtkContainer * * Retrieves the horizontal focus adjustment for the container. See * gtk_container_set_focus_hadjustment (). * * Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): the horizontal focus adjustment, or %NULL if * none has been set. **/ GtkAdjustment * gtk_container_get_focus_hadjustment (GtkContainer *container) { GtkAdjustment *hadjustment; g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container), NULL); hadjustment = g_object_get_qdata (G_OBJECT (container), hadjustment_key_id); return hadjustment; } /** * gtk_container_get_path_for_child: * @container: a #GtkContainer * @child: a child of @container * * Returns a newly created widget path representing all the widget hierarchy * from the toplevel down to and including @child. * * Returns: A newly created #GtkWidgetPath **/ GtkWidgetPath * gtk_container_get_path_for_child (GtkContainer *container, GtkWidget *child) { GtkWidgetPath *path; g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_CONTAINER (container), NULL); g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_WIDGET (child), NULL); g_return_val_if_fail (container == (GtkContainer *) _gtk_widget_get_parent (child), NULL); path = GTK_CONTAINER_GET_CLASS (container)->get_path_for_child (container, child); if (gtk_widget_path_get_object_type (path) != G_OBJECT_TYPE (child)) { g_critical ("%s %p returned a widget path for type %s, but child is %s", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (container), container, g_type_name (gtk_widget_path_get_object_type (path)), G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (child)); } return path; }