Scaling Scaling pixbufs and scaling and compositing pixbufs The &gdk-pixbuf; contains functions to scale pixbufs, to scale pixbufs and composite against an existing image, and to scale pixbufs and composite against a solid color or checkerboard. Compositing a checkerboard is a common way to show an image with an alpha channel in image-viewing and editing software. Since the full-featured functions (gdk_pixbuf_scale(), gdk_pixbuf_composite(), and gdk_pixbuf_composite_color()) are rather complex to use and have many arguments, two simple convenience functions are provided, gdk_pixbuf_scale_simple() and gdk_pixbuf_composite_color_simple() which create a new pixbuf of a given size, scale an original image to fit, and then return the new pixmap. The following example demonstrates handling an expose event by rendering the appropriate area of a source image (which is scaled to fit the widget) onto the widget's window. The source image is rendered against a checkerboard, which provides a visual representation of the alpha channel if the image has one. If the image doesn't have an alpha channel, calling gdk_pixbuf_composite_color() function has exactly the same effect as calling gdk_pixbuf_scale(). gboolean expose_cb (GtkWidget *widget, GdkEventExpose *event, gpointer data) { GdkPixbuf *dest; gdk_window_set_back_pixmap (widget->window, NULL, FALSE); dest = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, FALSE, 8, event->area.width, event->area.height); gdk_pixbuf_composite_color (pixbuf, dest, 0, 0, event->area.width, event->area.height, -event->area.x, -event->area.y, (double) widget->allocation.width / gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pixbuf), (double) widget->allocation.height / gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pixbuf), GDK_INTERP_BILINEAR, 255, event->area.x, event->area.y, 16, 0xaaaaaa, 0x555555); gdk_pixbuf_render_to_drawable (dest, widget->window, widget->style->fg_gc[GTK_STATE_NORMAL], 0, 0, event->area.x, event->area.y, event->area.width, event->area.height, GDK_RGB_DITHER_NORMAL, event->area.x, event->area.y); gdk_pixbuf_unref (dest); return TRUE; } GdkRGB