GtkScrolledWindow
Adds scrollbars to its child widget.
#GtkScrolledWindow is a #GtkBin subclass: it's a container
the accepts a single child widget. #GtkScrolledWindow adds scrollbars
to the child widget and optionally draws a beveled frame around the
child widget.
The scrolled window can work in two ways. Some widgets have native
scrolling support; these widgets have "slots" for #GtkAdjustment
objects.
The scrolled window installs #GtkAdjustment objects in
the child window's slots using the set_scroll_adjustments_signal,
found in #GtkWidgetClass. (Conceptually, these widgets implement a
"Scrollable" interface; because GTK+ 1.2 lacked interface support in
the object system, this interface is hackily implemented as a signal
in #GtkWidgetClass. The GTK+ 2.0 object system would allow a clean
implementation, but it wasn't worth breaking the
API.)
Widgets with native scroll support include #GtkTreeView, #GtkTextView,
and #GtkLayout.
For widgets that lack native scrolling support, the #GtkViewport
widget acts as an adaptor class, implementing scrollability for child
widgets that lack their own scrolling capabilities. Use #GtkViewport
to scroll child widgets such as #GtkTable, #GtkBox, and so on.
If a widget has native scrolling abilities, it can be added to the
#GtkScrolledWindow with gtk_container_add(). If a widget does not, you
must first add the widget to a #GtkViewport, then add the #GtkViewport
to the scrolled window. The convenience function
gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport() does exactly this, so you can
ignore the presence of the viewport.
The position of the scrollbars is controlled by the scroll
adjustments. See #GtkAdjustment for the fields in an adjustment - for
#GtkScrollbar, used by #GtkScrolledWindow, the "value" field
represents the position of the scrollbar, which must be between the
"lower" field and "upper - page_size." The "page_size" field
represents the size of the visible scrollable area. The
"step_increment" and "page_increment" fields are used when the user
asks to step down (using the small stepper arrows) or page down (using
for example the PageDown key).
If a #GtkScrolledWindow doesn't behave quite as you would like, or
doesn't have exactly the right layout, it's very possible to set up
your own scrolling with #GtkScrollbar and for example a #GtkTable.
#GtkViewport, #GtkAdjustment, #GtkWidgetClass
There are no public fields in the #GtkScrolledWindow struct; it should
only be accessed using the functions below.
Creates a new scrolled window. The two arguments are the scrolled
window's adjustments; these will be shared with the scrollbars and the
child widget to keep the bars in sync with the child. Usually you want
to pass %NULL for the adjustments, which will cause the scrolled window
to create them for you.
@hadjustment: Horizontal adjustment.
@vadjustment: Vertical adjustment.
@Returns: New scrolled window.
Returns the horizontal scrollbar's adjustment, used to connect the
horizontal scrollbar to the child widget's horizontal scroll
functionality.
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@Returns: The horizontal #GtkAdjustment.
Returns the vertical scrollbar's adjustment, used to connect the
vertical scrollbar to the child widget's vertical scroll
functionality.
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@Returns: The vertical #GtkAdjustment.
Sets the scrollbar policy for the horizontal and vertical scrollbars.
The policy determines when the scrollbar should appear; it is a value
from the #GtkPolicyType enumeration. If %GTK_POLICY_ALWAYS, the
scrollbar is always present; if %GTK_POLICY_NEVER, the scrollbar is
never present; if %GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC, the scrollbar is present only
if needed (that is, if the slider part of the bar would be smaller
than the trough - the display is larger than the page size).
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@hscrollbar_policy: Policy for horizontal bar.
@vscrollbar_policy: Policy for vertical bar.
Used to add children without native scrolling capabilities. This is
simply a convenience function; it is equivalent to adding the
unscrollable child to a viewport, then adding the viewport to the
scrolled window. If a child has native scrolling, use
gtk_container_add() instead of this function.
The viewport scrolls the child by moving its #GdkWindow, and takes the
size of the child to be the size of its toplevel #GdkWindow. This will
be very wrong for most widgets that support native scrolling; for
example, if you add a widget such as #GtkTreeView with a viewport, the
whole widget will scroll, including the column headings. Thus, widgets
with native scrolling support should not be used with the #GtkViewport proxy.
A widget supports scrolling natively if the
set_scroll_adjustments_signal field in #GtkWidgetClass is non-zero,
i.e. has been filled in with a valid signal identifier.
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@child: Widget you want to scroll.
Determines the location of the child widget with respect to the
scrollbars. The default is %GTK_CORNER_TOP_LEFT, meaning the child is
in the top left, with the scrollbars underneath and to the right.
Other values in #GtkCornerType are %GTK_CORNER_TOP_RIGHT,
%GTK_CORNER_BOTTOM_LEFT, and %GTK_CORNER_BOTTOM_RIGHT.
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@window_placement: Position of the child window.
@scrolled_window:
@type:
Sets the #GtkAdjustment for the horizontal scrollbar.
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@hadjustment: Horizontal scroll adjustment.
Sets the #GtkAdjustment for the vertical scrollbar.
@scrolled_window: A #GtkScrolledWindow.
@hadjustment:
@vadjustment: Vertical scroll adjustment.
@scrolled_window:
@Returns:
@scrolled_window:
@hscrollbar_policy:
@vscrollbar_policy:
@scrolled_window:
@Returns:
Horizontal adjustment. See gtk_scrolled_window_set_hadjustment(), gtk_scrolled_window_get_hadjustment().
Vertical adjustment. See gtk_scrolled_window_set_vadjustment(), gtk_scrolled_window_get_vadjustment().
Horizontal scrollbar policy (show scrollbar always, never, or "when appropriate").
Vertical scrollbar policy (show scrollbar always, never, or "when appropriate").
Position of child window with respect to scrollbars; top left, top
right, bottom left, bottom right.
Type of frame drawn around the child of the scrolled window.