/* GDK - The GIMP Drawing Kit * * gdkglcontext-egl.c: EGL-X11 specific wrappers * * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 Emmanuele Bassi * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 GNOME Foundation * * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ #include "config.h" #include "gdkglcontext-x11.h" #include "gdkdisplay-x11.h" #include "gdkprivate-x11.h" #include "gdkscreen-x11.h" #include "gdkx11display.h" #include "gdkx11glcontext.h" #include "gdkx11screen.h" #include "gdkx11surface.h" #include "gdkvisual-x11.h" #include "gdkx11property.h" #include #include "gdkinternals.h" #include "gdkprofilerprivate.h" #include "gdkintl.h" #include #include struct _GdkX11GLContextEGL { GdkX11GLContext parent_instance; EGLConfig egl_config; EGLContext egl_context; }; typedef struct { EGLDisplay egl_display; EGLConfig egl_config; EGLSurface egl_surface; /* Only set by the dummy surface we attach to the display */ Display *xdisplay; Window dummy_xwin; XVisualInfo *xvisinfo; } DrawableInfo; typedef struct _GdkX11GLContextClass GdkX11GLContextEGLClass; G_DEFINE_TYPE (GdkX11GLContextEGL, gdk_x11_gl_context_egl, GDK_TYPE_X11_GL_CONTEXT) static void drawable_info_free (gpointer data) { DrawableInfo *info = data; if (data == NULL) return; if (info->egl_surface != NULL) { eglDestroySurface (info->egl_display, info->egl_surface); info->egl_surface = NULL; } if (info->dummy_xwin != None) { XDestroyWindow (info->xdisplay, info->dummy_xwin); info->dummy_xwin = None; } if (info->xvisinfo != NULL) { XFree (info->xvisinfo); info->xvisinfo = NULL; } g_free (info); } /** * gdk_x11_display_get_egl_display: * @display: (type GdkX11Display): an X11 display * * Retrieves the EGL display connection object for the given GDK display. * * This function returns `NULL` if GDK is using GLX. * * Returns: (nullable): the EGL display object * * Since: 4.4 */ gpointer gdk_x11_display_get_egl_display (GdkDisplay *display) { GdkX11Display *self; g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_X11_DISPLAY (display), NULL); self = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); return self->egl_display; } static void gdk_x11_display_create_egl_display (GdkX11Display *self) { Display *dpy; g_assert (self->egl_display == NULL); dpy = gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (GDK_DISPLAY (self)); if (epoxy_has_egl_extension (NULL, "EGL_KHR_platform_base")) { PFNEGLGETPLATFORMDISPLAYPROC getPlatformDisplay = (void *) eglGetProcAddress ("eglGetPlatformDisplay"); if (getPlatformDisplay != NULL) self->egl_display = getPlatformDisplay (EGL_PLATFORM_X11_KHR, dpy, NULL); if (self->egl_display != NULL) return; } if (epoxy_has_egl_extension (NULL, "EGL_EXT_platform_base")) { PFNEGLGETPLATFORMDISPLAYEXTPROC getPlatformDisplay = (void *) eglGetProcAddress ("eglGetPlatformDisplayEXT"); if (getPlatformDisplay) self->egl_display = getPlatformDisplay (EGL_PLATFORM_X11_EXT, dpy, NULL); if (self->egl_display != NULL) return; } self->egl_display = eglGetDisplay ((EGLNativeDisplayType) dpy); } static XVisualInfo * get_visual_info_for_egl_config (GdkDisplay *display, EGLConfig egl_config) { XVisualInfo visinfo_template; int template_mask = 0; XVisualInfo *visinfo = NULL; int visinfos_count; EGLint visualid, red_size, green_size, blue_size, alpha_size; EGLDisplay egl_display = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display)->egl_display; eglGetConfigAttrib (egl_display, egl_config, EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID, &visualid); if (visualid != 0) { visinfo_template.visualid = visualid; template_mask |= VisualIDMask; } else { /* some EGL drivers don't implement the EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID * attribute, so attempt to find the closest match. */ eglGetConfigAttrib (egl_display, egl_config, EGL_RED_SIZE, &red_size); eglGetConfigAttrib (egl_display, egl_config, EGL_GREEN_SIZE, &green_size); eglGetConfigAttrib (egl_display, egl_config, EGL_BLUE_SIZE, &blue_size); eglGetConfigAttrib (egl_display, egl_config, EGL_ALPHA_SIZE, &alpha_size); visinfo_template.depth = red_size + green_size + blue_size + alpha_size; template_mask |= VisualDepthMask; visinfo_template.screen = DefaultScreen (gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (display)); template_mask |= VisualScreenMask; } visinfo = XGetVisualInfo (gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (display), template_mask, &visinfo_template, &visinfos_count); if (visinfos_count < 1) return NULL; return visinfo; } static EGLSurface gdk_x11_display_get_egl_dummy_surface (GdkDisplay *display, EGLConfig egl_config) { DrawableInfo *info; XVisualInfo *xvisinfo; XSetWindowAttributes attrs; info = g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (display), "-gdk-x11-egl-dummy-surface"); if (info != NULL) return info->egl_surface; xvisinfo = get_visual_info_for_egl_config (display, egl_config); if (xvisinfo == NULL) return NULL; info = g_new (DrawableInfo, 1); info->xdisplay = gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (display); info->xvisinfo = xvisinfo; info->egl_display = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display)->egl_display; info->egl_config = egl_config; attrs.override_redirect = True; attrs.colormap = XCreateColormap (info->xdisplay, DefaultRootWindow (info->xdisplay), xvisinfo->visual, AllocNone); attrs.border_pixel = 0; info->dummy_xwin = XCreateWindow (info->xdisplay, DefaultRootWindow (info->xdisplay), -100, -100, 1, 1, 0, xvisinfo->depth, CopyFromParent, xvisinfo->visual, CWOverrideRedirect | CWColormap | CWBorderPixel, &attrs); info->egl_surface = eglCreateWindowSurface (info->egl_display, info->egl_config, (EGLNativeWindowType) info->dummy_xwin, NULL); g_object_set_data_full (G_OBJECT (display), "-gdk-x11-egl-dummy-surface", info, drawable_info_free); return info->egl_surface; } static EGLSurface gdk_x11_surface_get_egl_surface (GdkSurface *surface, EGLConfig config) { GdkDisplay *display = gdk_surface_get_display (surface); GdkX11Display *display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); DrawableInfo *info; info = g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (surface), "-gdk-x11-egl-drawable"); if (info != NULL) return info->egl_surface; info = g_new0 (DrawableInfo, 1); info->egl_display = display_x11->egl_display; info->egl_config = config; info->egl_surface = eglCreateWindowSurface (info->egl_display, config, (EGLNativeWindowType) gdk_x11_surface_get_xid (surface), NULL); g_object_set_data_full (G_OBJECT (surface), "-gdk-x11-egl-drawable", info, drawable_info_free); return info->egl_surface; } static void gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_end_frame (GdkDrawContext *draw_context, cairo_region_t *painted) { GdkGLContext *context = GDK_GL_CONTEXT (draw_context); GdkX11GLContextEGL *context_egl = GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (context); GdkSurface *surface = gdk_gl_context_get_surface (context); GdkDisplay *display = gdk_surface_get_display (surface); GdkX11Display *display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); EGLSurface egl_surface; GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT_CLASS (gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_parent_class)->end_frame (draw_context, painted); if (gdk_gl_context_get_shared_context (context) != NULL) return; gdk_gl_context_make_current (context); egl_surface = gdk_x11_surface_get_egl_surface (surface, context_egl->egl_config); gdk_profiler_add_mark (GDK_PROFILER_CURRENT_TIME, 0, "x11", "swap buffers"); if (display_x11->has_egl_swap_buffers_with_damage) { int i, j, n_rects = cairo_region_num_rectangles (painted); int surface_height = gdk_surface_get_height (surface); int scale = gdk_surface_get_scale_factor (surface); EGLint stack_rects[4 * 4]; /* 4 rects */ EGLint *heap_rects = NULL; EGLint *rects; if (n_rects < G_N_ELEMENTS (stack_rects) / 4) rects = (EGLint *) &stack_rects; else rects = heap_rects = g_new (EGLint, n_rects * 4); for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n_rects; i++) { cairo_rectangle_int_t rect; cairo_region_get_rectangle (painted, i, &rect); rects[j++] = rect.x * scale; rects[j++] = (surface_height - rect.height - rect.y) * scale; rects[j++] = rect.width * scale; rects[j++] = rect.height * scale; } eglSwapBuffersWithDamageEXT (display_x11->egl_display, egl_surface, rects, n_rects); g_free (heap_rects); } else eglSwapBuffers (display_x11->egl_display, egl_surface); } static cairo_region_t * gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_get_damage (GdkGLContext *context) { GdkDisplay *display = gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context)); GdkX11Display *display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); if (display_x11->has_egl_buffer_age) { GdkSurface *surface = gdk_draw_context_get_surface (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context)); GdkGLContext *shared = gdk_gl_context_get_shared_context (context); GdkX11GLContextEGL *shared_egl; EGLSurface egl_surface; int buffer_age = 0; shared = gdk_gl_context_get_shared_context (context); if (shared == NULL) shared = context; shared_egl = GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (shared); egl_surface = gdk_x11_surface_get_egl_surface (surface, shared_egl->egl_config); gdk_gl_context_make_current (shared); eglQuerySurface (display_x11->egl_display, egl_surface, EGL_BUFFER_AGE_EXT, &buffer_age); switch (buffer_age) { case 1: return cairo_region_create (); case 2: if (context->old_updated_area[0]) return cairo_region_copy (context->old_updated_area[0]); break; case 3: if (context->old_updated_area[0] && context->old_updated_area[1]) { cairo_region_t *damage = cairo_region_copy (context->old_updated_area[0]); cairo_region_union (damage, context->old_updated_area[1]); return damage; } break; default: break; } } return GDK_GL_CONTEXT_CLASS (gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_parent_class)->get_damage (context); } #define N_EGL_ATTRS 16 static gboolean gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_realize (GdkGLContext *context, GError **error) { GdkX11Display *display_x11; GdkDisplay *display; GdkX11GLContextEGL *context_egl; GdkGLContext *share, *shared_data_context; GdkSurface *surface; gboolean debug_bit, forward_bit, legacy_bit, use_es; int major, minor, i = 0; EGLint context_attrs[N_EGL_ATTRS]; surface = gdk_gl_context_get_surface (context); display = gdk_surface_get_display (surface); context_egl = GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (context); display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); share = gdk_gl_context_get_shared_context (context); shared_data_context = gdk_surface_get_shared_data_gl_context (surface); gdk_gl_context_get_required_version (context, &major, &minor); debug_bit = gdk_gl_context_get_debug_enabled (context); forward_bit = gdk_gl_context_get_forward_compatible (context); legacy_bit = GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG_CHECK (display, GL_LEGACY) || (share != NULL && gdk_gl_context_is_legacy (share)); use_es = GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG_CHECK (display, GL_GLES) || (share != NULL && gdk_gl_context_get_use_es (share)); if (!use_es) { eglBindAPI (EGL_OPENGL_API); if (display_x11->has_egl_khr_create_context) { int flags = 0; if (debug_bit) flags |= EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_DEBUG_BIT_KHR; if (forward_bit) flags |= EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPATIBLE_BIT_KHR; context_attrs[i++] = EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_PROFILE_MASK_KHR; context_attrs[i++] = legacy_bit ? EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_COMPATIBILITY_PROFILE_BIT_KHR : EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE_BIT_KHR; context_attrs[i++] = EGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_KHR; context_attrs[i++] = legacy_bit ? 3 : major; context_attrs[i++] = EGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_KHR; context_attrs[i++] = legacy_bit ? 0 : minor; context_attrs[i++] = EGL_CONTEXT_FLAGS_KHR; context_attrs[i++] = flags; context_attrs[i++] = EGL_NONE; } else { context_attrs[i++] = EGL_NONE; } } else { eglBindAPI (EGL_OPENGL_ES_API); context_attrs[i++] = EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION; if (major == 3) context_attrs[i++] = 3; else context_attrs[i++] = 2; } context_attrs[i++] = EGL_NONE; g_assert (i < N_EGL_ATTRS); GDK_DISPLAY_NOTE (display, OPENGL, g_message ("Creating EGL context version %d.%d (shared:%s, debug:%s, forward:%s, legacy:%s, es:%s)", major, minor, share != NULL ? "yes" : "no", debug_bit ? "yes" : "no", forward_bit ? "yes" : "no", legacy_bit ? "yes" : "no", use_es ? "yes" : "no")); context_egl->egl_context = eglCreateContext (display_x11->egl_display, context_egl->egl_config, share != NULL ? GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (share)->egl_context : shared_data_context != NULL ? GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (shared_data_context)->egl_context : EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attrs); /* If we're not asking for a GLES context, and we don't have the legacy bit set * already, try again with a legacy context */ if (context_egl->egl_context == NULL && !use_es && !legacy_bit) { context_attrs[1] = EGL_CONTEXT_OPENGL_COMPATIBILITY_PROFILE_BIT_KHR; context_attrs[3] = 3; context_attrs[5] = 0; legacy_bit = TRUE; use_es = FALSE; GDK_NOTE (OPENGL, g_message ("Context creation failed; trying legacy EGL context")); context_egl->egl_context = eglCreateContext (display_x11->egl_display, context_egl->egl_config, share != NULL ? GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (share)->egl_context : shared_data_context != NULL ? GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (shared_data_context)->egl_context : EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attrs); } if (context_egl->egl_context == NULL) { g_set_error_literal (error, GDK_GL_ERROR, GDK_GL_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE, _("Unable to create a GL context")); return FALSE; } gdk_gl_context_set_is_legacy (context, legacy_bit); gdk_gl_context_set_use_es (context, use_es); GDK_NOTE (OPENGL, g_message ("Realized EGL context[%p]", context_egl->egl_context)); return TRUE; } #undef N_EGL_ATTRS static void gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_dispose (GObject *gobject) { GdkX11GLContextEGL *context_egl = GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (gobject); if (context_egl->egl_context != NULL) { GdkGLContext *context = GDK_GL_CONTEXT (gobject); GdkX11Display *display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (gdk_gl_context_get_display (context)); /* Unset the current context if we're disposing it */ if (eglGetCurrentContext () == context_egl->egl_context) eglMakeCurrent (display_x11->egl_display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_CONTEXT); GDK_NOTE (OPENGL, g_message ("Destroying EGL context")); eglDestroyContext (display_x11->egl_display, context_egl->egl_context); context_egl->egl_context = NULL; } G_OBJECT_CLASS (gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_parent_class)->dispose (gobject); } static void gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_class_init (GdkX11GLContextEGLClass *klass) { GdkGLContextClass *context_class = GDK_GL_CONTEXT_CLASS (klass); GdkDrawContextClass *draw_context_class = GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT_CLASS (klass); GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass); context_class->realize = gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_realize; context_class->get_damage = gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_get_damage; draw_context_class->end_frame = gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_end_frame; gobject_class->dispose = gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_dispose; } static void gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_init (GdkX11GLContextEGL *self) { } gboolean gdk_x11_display_init_egl (GdkX11Display *self) { GdkDisplay *display = GDK_DISPLAY (self); Display *dpy; int major, minor; dpy = gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (display); if (!epoxy_has_egl ()) return FALSE; gdk_x11_display_create_egl_display (self); if (self->egl_display == NULL) return FALSE; if (!eglInitialize (self->egl_display, &major, &minor)) { self->egl_display = NULL; return FALSE; } /* While NVIDIA might support EGL, it might very well not support * all the EGL subset we rely on; we should be looking at more * EGL extensions, but for the time being, this is a blanket * fallback to GLX */ const char *vendor = eglQueryString (self->egl_display, EGL_VENDOR); if (strstr (vendor, "NVIDIA") != NULL) { eglTerminate (self->egl_display); self->egl_display = NULL; return FALSE; } self->egl_version = epoxy_egl_version (dpy); self->has_egl_khr_create_context = epoxy_has_egl_extension (self->egl_display, "EGL_KHR_create_context"); self->has_egl_buffer_age = epoxy_has_egl_extension (self->egl_display, "EGL_EXT_buffer_age"); self->has_egl_swap_buffers_with_damage = epoxy_has_egl_extension (self->egl_display, "EGL_EXT_swap_buffers_with_damage"); self->has_egl_surfaceless_context = epoxy_has_egl_extension (self->egl_display, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context"); GDK_DISPLAY_NOTE (display, OPENGL, g_message ("EGL found\n" " - Version: %s\n" " - Vendor: %s\n" " - Client API: %s\n" " - Checked extensions:\n" "\t* EGL_KHR_create_context: %s\n" "\t* EGL_EXT_buffer_age: %s\n" "\t* EGL_EXT_swap_buffers_with_damage: %s\n" "\t* EGL_KHR_surfaceless_context: %s\n", eglQueryString (self->egl_display, EGL_VERSION), eglQueryString (self->egl_display, EGL_VENDOR), eglQueryString (self->egl_display, EGL_CLIENT_APIS), self->has_egl_khr_create_context ? "yes" : "no", self->has_egl_buffer_age ? "yes" : "no", self->has_egl_swap_buffers_with_damage ? "yes" : "no", self->has_egl_surfaceless_context ? "yes" : "no")); return TRUE; } #define MAX_EGL_ATTRS 30 static gboolean find_eglconfig_for_display (GdkDisplay *display, EGLConfig *egl_config_out, GError **error) { GdkX11Display *self = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); EGLint attrs[MAX_EGL_ATTRS]; EGLint count; EGLConfig egl_config; int i = 0; attrs[i++] = EGL_SURFACE_TYPE; attrs[i++] = EGL_WINDOW_BIT; attrs[i++] = EGL_COLOR_BUFFER_TYPE; attrs[i++] = EGL_RGB_BUFFER; attrs[i++] = EGL_RED_SIZE; attrs[i++] = 8; attrs[i++] = EGL_GREEN_SIZE; attrs[i++] = 8; attrs[i++] = EGL_BLUE_SIZE; attrs[i++] = 8; attrs[i++] = EGL_ALPHA_SIZE; attrs[i++] = 8; attrs[i++] = EGL_NONE; g_assert (i < MAX_EGL_ATTRS); /* Pick first valid configuration that the driver returns us */ if (!eglChooseConfig (self->egl_display, attrs, &egl_config, 1, &count) || count < 1) { g_set_error_literal (error, GDK_GL_ERROR, GDK_GL_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT, _("No available configurations for the given pixel format")); return FALSE; } g_assert (egl_config_out); *egl_config_out = egl_config; return TRUE; } #undef MAX_EGL_ATTRS GdkX11GLContext * gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_new (GdkSurface *surface, gboolean attached, GdkGLContext *share, GError **error) { GdkDisplay *display; GdkX11GLContextEGL *context; EGLConfig egl_config; display = gdk_surface_get_display (surface); if (!find_eglconfig_for_display (display, &egl_config, error)) return NULL; context = g_object_new (GDK_TYPE_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL, "surface", surface, "shared-context", share, NULL); context->egl_config = egl_config; return GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT (context); } gboolean gdk_x11_gl_context_egl_make_current (GdkDisplay *display, GdkGLContext *context) { GdkX11GLContextEGL *context_egl = GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT_EGL (context); GdkX11GLContext *context_x11 = GDK_X11_GL_CONTEXT (context); GdkX11Display *display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); GdkSurface *surface; EGLSurface egl_surface; if (context == NULL) { eglMakeCurrent (display_x11->egl_display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_CONTEXT); return TRUE; } if (context_egl->egl_context == NULL) { g_critical ("No EGL context associated to the GdkGLContext; you must " "call gdk_gl_context_realize() first."); return FALSE; } surface = gdk_gl_context_get_surface (context); if (context_x11->is_attached || gdk_draw_context_is_in_frame (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))) egl_surface = gdk_x11_surface_get_egl_surface (surface, context_egl->egl_config); else { if (display_x11->has_egl_surfaceless_context) egl_surface = EGL_NO_SURFACE; else egl_surface = gdk_x11_display_get_egl_dummy_surface (display, context_egl->egl_config); } GDK_DISPLAY_NOTE (display, OPENGL, g_message ("Making EGL context %p current to surface %p", context_egl->egl_context, egl_surface)); if (!eglMakeCurrent (display_x11->egl_display, egl_surface, egl_surface, context_egl->egl_context)) { GDK_DISPLAY_NOTE (display, OPENGL, g_message ("Making EGL context current failed")); return FALSE; } if (context_x11->is_attached) { gboolean do_frame_sync = FALSE; /* If the WM is compositing there is no particular need to delay * the swap when drawing on the offscreen, rendering to the screen * happens later anyway, and its up to the compositor to sync that * to the vblank. */ do_frame_sync = ! gdk_display_is_composited (display); if (do_frame_sync != context_x11->do_frame_sync) { context_x11->do_frame_sync = do_frame_sync; if (do_frame_sync) eglSwapInterval (display_x11->egl_display, 1); else eglSwapInterval (display_x11->egl_display, 0); } } return TRUE; } /** * gdk_x11_display_get_egl_version: * @display: (type GdkX11Display): a `GdkDisplay` * @major: (out): return location for the EGL major version * @minor: (out): return location for the EGL minor version * * Retrieves the version of the EGL implementation. * * Returns: %TRUE if EGL is available * * Since: 4.4 */ gboolean gdk_x11_display_get_egl_version (GdkDisplay *display, int *major, int *minor) { g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_DISPLAY (display), FALSE); if (!GDK_IS_X11_DISPLAY (display)) return FALSE; GdkX11Display *display_x11 = GDK_X11_DISPLAY (display); if (display_x11->egl_display == NULL) return FALSE; if (major != NULL) *major = display_x11->egl_version / 10; if (minor != NULL) *minor = display_x11->egl_version % 10; return TRUE; }