/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include #include #include "glib.h" /* #define MEM_PROFILE */ /* #define MEM_CHECK */ #define MAX_MEM_AREA 65536L #define MEM_AREA_SIZE 4L #if SIZEOF_VOID_P > SIZEOF_LONG #define MEM_ALIGN SIZEOF_VOID_P #else #define MEM_ALIGN SIZEOF_LONG #endif typedef struct _GFreeAtom GFreeAtom; typedef struct _GMemArea GMemArea; typedef struct _GRealMemChunk GRealMemChunk; struct _GFreeAtom { GFreeAtom *next; }; struct _GMemArea { GMemArea *next; /* the next mem area */ GMemArea *prev; /* the previous mem area */ gulong index; /* the current index into the "mem" array */ gulong free; /* the number of free bytes in this mem area */ gulong allocated; /* the number of atoms allocated from this area */ gulong mark; /* is this mem area marked for deletion */ gchar mem[MEM_AREA_SIZE]; /* the mem array from which atoms get allocated * the actual size of this array is determined by * the mem chunk "area_size". ANSI says that it * must be declared to be the maximum size it * can possibly be (even though the actual size * may be less). */ }; struct _GRealMemChunk { gchar *name; /* name of this MemChunk...used for debugging output */ gint type; /* the type of MemChunk: ALLOC_ONLY or ALLOC_AND_FREE */ gint num_mem_areas; /* the number of memory areas */ gint num_marked_areas; /* the number of areas marked for deletion */ guint atom_size; /* the size of an atom */ gulong area_size; /* the size of a memory area */ GMemArea *mem_area; /* the current memory area */ GMemArea *mem_areas; /* a list of all the mem areas owned by this chunk */ GMemArea *free_mem_area; /* the free area...which is about to be destroyed */ GFreeAtom *free_atoms; /* the free atoms list */ GTree *mem_tree; /* tree of mem areas sorted by memory address */ GRealMemChunk *next; /* pointer to the next chunk */ GRealMemChunk *prev; /* pointer to the previous chunk */ }; static gulong g_mem_chunk_compute_size (gulong size); static gint g_mem_chunk_area_compare (GMemArea *a, GMemArea *b); static gint g_mem_chunk_area_search (GMemArea *a, gchar *addr); static GRealMemChunk *mem_chunks = NULL; #ifdef MEM_PROFILE static gulong allocations[4096] = { 0 }; static gulong allocated_mem = 0; static gulong freed_mem = 0; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ #ifndef USE_DMALLOC gpointer g_malloc (gulong size) { gpointer p; #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) gulong *t; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ if (size == 0) return NULL; #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) size += SIZEOF_LONG; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ #ifdef MEM_CHECK size += SIZEOF_LONG; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ p = (gpointer) malloc (size); if (!p) g_error ("could not allocate %ld bytes", size); #ifdef MEM_CHECK size -= SIZEOF_LONG; t = p; p = ((guchar*) p + SIZEOF_LONG); *t = 0; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) size -= SIZEOF_LONG; t = p; p = ((guchar*) p + SIZEOF_LONG); *t = size; #ifdef MEM_PROFILE if (size <= 4095) allocations[size-1] += 1; else allocations[4095] += 1; allocated_mem += size; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ return p; } gpointer g_malloc0 (gulong size) { gpointer p; #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) gulong *t; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ if (size == 0) return NULL; #ifdef MEM_PROFILE size += SIZEOF_LONG; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ #ifdef MEM_CHECK size += SIZEOF_LONG; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ p = (gpointer) calloc (size, 1); if (!p) g_error ("could not allocate %ld bytes", size); #ifdef MEM_CHECK size -= SIZEOF_LONG; t = p; p = ((guchar*) p + SIZEOF_LONG); *t = 0; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) size -= SIZEOF_LONG; t = p; p = ((guchar*) p + SIZEOF_LONG); *t = size; #ifdef MEM_PROFILE if (size <= 4095) allocations[size-1] += 1; else allocations[4095] += 1; allocated_mem += size; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ return p; } gpointer g_realloc (gpointer mem, gulong size) { gpointer p; #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) gulong *t; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ if (size == 0) return NULL; #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) size += SIZEOF_LONG; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ #ifdef MEM_CHECK size += SIZEOF_LONG; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ if (!mem) p = (gpointer) malloc (size); else { #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) t = (gulong*) ((guchar*) mem - SIZEOF_LONG); #ifdef MEM_PROFILE freed_mem += *t; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ mem = t; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ #ifdef MEM_CHECK t = (gulong*) ((guchar*) mem - SIZEOF_LONG); if (*t >= 1) g_warning ("trying to realloc freed memory\n"); mem = t; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ p = (gpointer) realloc (mem, size); } if (!p) g_error ("could not reallocate %ld bytes", size); #ifdef MEM_CHECK size -= SIZEOF_LONG; t = p; p = ((guchar*) p + SIZEOF_LONG); *t = 0; #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) size -= SIZEOF_LONG; t = p; p = ((guchar*) p + SIZEOF_LONG); *t = size; #ifdef MEM_PROFILE if (size <= 4095) allocations[size-1] += 1; else allocations[4095] += 1; allocated_mem += size; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ return p; } void g_free (gpointer mem) { if (mem) { #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) gulong *t; gulong size; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(MEM_CHECK) t = (gulong*) ((guchar*) mem - SIZEOF_LONG); size = *t; #ifdef MEM_PROFILE freed_mem += size; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ mem = t; #endif /* MEM_PROFILE || MEM_CHECK */ #ifdef MEM_CHECK t = (gulong*) ((guchar*) mem - SIZEOF_LONG); if (*t >= 1) g_warning ("freeing previously freed memory\n"); *t += 1; mem = t; memset ((guchar*) mem + 8, 0, size); #else /* MEM_CHECK */ free (mem); #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ } } #endif /* ! USE_DMALLOC */ void g_mem_profile () { #ifdef MEM_PROFILE gint i; for (i = 0; i < 4095; i++) if (allocations[i] > 0) g_print ("%lu allocations of %d bytes\n", allocations[i], i + 1); if (allocations[4095] > 0) g_print ("%lu allocations of greater than 4095 bytes\n", allocations[4095]); g_print ("%lu bytes allocated\n", allocated_mem); g_print ("%lu bytes freed\n", freed_mem); g_print ("%lu bytes in use\n", allocated_mem - freed_mem); #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */ } void g_mem_check (gpointer mem) { #ifdef MEM_CHECK gulong *t; t = (gulong*) ((guchar*) mem - SIZEOF_LONG - SIZEOF_LONG); if (*t >= 1) g_warning ("mem: 0x%08x has been freed: %lu\n", (gulong) mem, *t); #endif /* MEM_CHECK */ } GMemChunk* g_mem_chunk_new (gchar *name, gint atom_size, gulong area_size, gint type) { GRealMemChunk *mem_chunk; gulong rarea_size; mem_chunk = g_new (struct _GRealMemChunk, 1); mem_chunk->name = name; mem_chunk->type = type; mem_chunk->num_mem_areas = 0; mem_chunk->num_marked_areas = 0; mem_chunk->mem_area = NULL; mem_chunk->free_mem_area = NULL; mem_chunk->free_atoms = NULL; mem_chunk->mem_tree = NULL; mem_chunk->mem_areas = NULL; mem_chunk->atom_size = atom_size; if (mem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) mem_chunk->mem_tree = g_tree_new ((GCompareFunc) g_mem_chunk_area_compare); if (mem_chunk->atom_size % MEM_ALIGN) mem_chunk->atom_size += MEM_ALIGN - (mem_chunk->atom_size % MEM_ALIGN); mem_chunk->area_size = area_size; if (mem_chunk->area_size > MAX_MEM_AREA) mem_chunk->area_size = MAX_MEM_AREA; while (mem_chunk->area_size < mem_chunk->atom_size) mem_chunk->area_size *= 2; rarea_size = mem_chunk->area_size + sizeof (GMemArea) - MEM_AREA_SIZE; rarea_size = g_mem_chunk_compute_size (rarea_size); mem_chunk->area_size = rarea_size - (sizeof (GMemArea) - MEM_AREA_SIZE); /* mem_chunk->area_size -= (sizeof (GMemArea) - MEM_AREA_SIZE); if (mem_chunk->area_size < mem_chunk->atom_size) { mem_chunk->area_size = (mem_chunk->area_size + sizeof (GMemArea) - MEM_AREA_SIZE) * 2; mem_chunk->area_size -= (sizeof (GMemArea) - MEM_AREA_SIZE); } if (mem_chunk->area_size % mem_chunk->atom_size) mem_chunk->area_size += mem_chunk->atom_size - (mem_chunk->area_size % mem_chunk->atom_size); */ mem_chunk->next = mem_chunks; mem_chunk->prev = NULL; if (mem_chunks) mem_chunks->prev = mem_chunk; mem_chunks = mem_chunk; return ((GMemChunk*) mem_chunk); } void g_mem_chunk_destroy (GMemChunk *mem_chunk) { GRealMemChunk *rmem_chunk; GMemArea *mem_areas; GMemArea *temp_area; g_assert (mem_chunk != NULL); rmem_chunk = (GRealMemChunk*) mem_chunk; mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_areas; while (mem_areas) { temp_area = mem_areas; mem_areas = mem_areas->next; g_free (temp_area); } if (rmem_chunk->next) rmem_chunk->next->prev = rmem_chunk->prev; if (rmem_chunk->prev) rmem_chunk->prev->next = rmem_chunk->next; if (rmem_chunk == mem_chunks) mem_chunks = mem_chunks->next; if (rmem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) g_tree_destroy (rmem_chunk->mem_tree); g_free (rmem_chunk); } gpointer g_mem_chunk_alloc (GMemChunk *mem_chunk) { GRealMemChunk *rmem_chunk; GMemArea *temp_area; gpointer mem; g_assert (mem_chunk != NULL); rmem_chunk = (GRealMemChunk*) mem_chunk; while (rmem_chunk->free_atoms) { /* Get the first piece of memory on the "free_atoms" list. * We can go ahead and destroy the list node we used to keep * track of it with and to update the "free_atoms" list to * point to its next element. */ mem = rmem_chunk->free_atoms; rmem_chunk->free_atoms = rmem_chunk->free_atoms->next; /* Determine which area this piece of memory is allocated from */ temp_area = g_tree_search (rmem_chunk->mem_tree, (GSearchFunc) g_mem_chunk_area_search, mem); /* If the area has been marked, then it is being destroyed. * (ie marked to be destroyed). * We check to see if all of the segments on the free list that * reference this area have been removed. This occurs when * the ammount of free memory is less than the allocatable size. * If the chunk should be freed, then we place it in the "free_mem_area". * This is so we make sure not to free the mem area here and then * allocate it again a few lines down. * If we don't allocate a chunk a few lines down then the "free_mem_area" * will be freed. * If there is already a "free_mem_area" then we'll just free this mem area. */ if (temp_area->mark) { /* Update the "free" memory available in that area */ temp_area->free += rmem_chunk->atom_size; if (temp_area->free == rmem_chunk->area_size) { if (temp_area == rmem_chunk->mem_area) rmem_chunk->mem_area = NULL; if (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area) { rmem_chunk->num_mem_areas -= 1; rmem_chunk->num_marked_areas -= 1; if (temp_area->next) temp_area->next->prev = temp_area->prev; if (temp_area->prev) temp_area->prev->next = temp_area->next; if (temp_area == rmem_chunk->mem_areas) rmem_chunk->mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_areas->next; if (temp_area == rmem_chunk->mem_area) rmem_chunk->mem_area = NULL; g_free (temp_area); } else rmem_chunk->free_mem_area = temp_area; } } else { /* Update the number of allocated atoms count. */ temp_area->allocated += 1; /* The area wasn't marked...return the memory */ goto outa_here; } } /* If there isn't a current mem area or the current mem area is out of space * then allocate a new mem area. We'll first check and see if we can use * the "free_mem_area". Otherwise we'll just malloc the mem area. */ if ((!rmem_chunk->mem_area) || ((rmem_chunk->mem_area->index + rmem_chunk->atom_size) > rmem_chunk->area_size)) { if (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area) { rmem_chunk->mem_area = rmem_chunk->free_mem_area; rmem_chunk->free_mem_area = NULL; } else { rmem_chunk->mem_area = (GMemArea*) g_malloc (sizeof (GMemArea) - MEM_AREA_SIZE + rmem_chunk->area_size); rmem_chunk->num_mem_areas += 1; rmem_chunk->mem_area->next = rmem_chunk->mem_areas; rmem_chunk->mem_area->prev = NULL; if (rmem_chunk->mem_areas) rmem_chunk->mem_areas->prev = rmem_chunk->mem_area; rmem_chunk->mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_area; if (rmem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) g_tree_insert (rmem_chunk->mem_tree, rmem_chunk->mem_area, rmem_chunk->mem_area); } rmem_chunk->mem_area->index = 0; rmem_chunk->mem_area->free = rmem_chunk->area_size; rmem_chunk->mem_area->allocated = 0; rmem_chunk->mem_area->mark = 0; } else if (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area) { rmem_chunk->num_mem_areas -= 1; if (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area->next) rmem_chunk->free_mem_area->next->prev = rmem_chunk->free_mem_area->prev; if (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area->prev) rmem_chunk->free_mem_area->prev->next = rmem_chunk->free_mem_area->next; if (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area == rmem_chunk->mem_areas) rmem_chunk->mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_areas->next; if (rmem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) g_tree_remove (rmem_chunk->mem_tree, rmem_chunk->free_mem_area); g_free (rmem_chunk->free_mem_area); rmem_chunk->free_mem_area = NULL; } /* Get the memory and modify the state variables appropriately. */ mem = (gpointer) &rmem_chunk->mem_area->mem[rmem_chunk->mem_area->index]; rmem_chunk->mem_area->index += rmem_chunk->atom_size; rmem_chunk->mem_area->free -= rmem_chunk->atom_size; rmem_chunk->mem_area->allocated += 1; outa_here: return mem; } void g_mem_chunk_free (GMemChunk *mem_chunk, gpointer mem) { GRealMemChunk *rmem_chunk; GMemArea *temp_area; GFreeAtom *free_atom; g_assert (mem_chunk != NULL); g_assert (mem != NULL); rmem_chunk = (GRealMemChunk*) mem_chunk; /* Don't do anything if this is an ALLOC_ONLY chunk */ if (rmem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) { /* Place the memory on the "free_atoms" list */ free_atom = (GFreeAtom*) mem; free_atom->next = rmem_chunk->free_atoms; rmem_chunk->free_atoms = free_atom; temp_area = g_tree_search (rmem_chunk->mem_tree, (GSearchFunc) g_mem_chunk_area_search, mem); temp_area->allocated -= 1; if (temp_area->allocated == 0) { temp_area->mark = 1; rmem_chunk->num_marked_areas += 1; g_mem_chunk_clean (mem_chunk); } } } void g_mem_chunk_clean (GMemChunk *mem_chunk) { GRealMemChunk *rmem_chunk; GMemArea *mem_area; GFreeAtom *prev_free_atom; GFreeAtom *temp_free_atom; gpointer mem; g_assert (mem_chunk != NULL); rmem_chunk = (GRealMemChunk*) mem_chunk; if (rmem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) { prev_free_atom = NULL; temp_free_atom = rmem_chunk->free_atoms; while (temp_free_atom) { mem = (gpointer) temp_free_atom; mem_area = g_tree_search (rmem_chunk->mem_tree, (GSearchFunc) g_mem_chunk_area_search, mem); /* If this mem area is marked for destruction then delete the * area and list node and decrement the free mem. */ if (mem_area->mark) { if (prev_free_atom) prev_free_atom->next = temp_free_atom->next; else rmem_chunk->free_atoms = temp_free_atom->next; temp_free_atom = temp_free_atom->next; mem_area->free += rmem_chunk->atom_size; if (mem_area->free == rmem_chunk->area_size) { rmem_chunk->num_mem_areas -= 1; rmem_chunk->num_marked_areas -= 1; if (mem_area->next) mem_area->next->prev = mem_area->prev; if (mem_area->prev) mem_area->prev->next = mem_area->next; if (mem_area == rmem_chunk->mem_areas) rmem_chunk->mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_areas->next; if (mem_area == rmem_chunk->mem_area) rmem_chunk->mem_area = NULL; if (rmem_chunk->type == G_ALLOC_AND_FREE) g_tree_remove (rmem_chunk->mem_tree, mem_area); g_free (mem_area); } } else { prev_free_atom = temp_free_atom; temp_free_atom = temp_free_atom->next; } } } } void g_mem_chunk_reset (GMemChunk *mem_chunk) { GRealMemChunk *rmem_chunk; GMemArea *mem_areas; GMemArea *temp_area; g_assert (mem_chunk != NULL); rmem_chunk = (GRealMemChunk*) mem_chunk; mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_areas; rmem_chunk->num_mem_areas = 0; rmem_chunk->mem_areas = NULL; rmem_chunk->mem_area = NULL; while (mem_areas) { temp_area = mem_areas; mem_areas = mem_areas->next; g_free (temp_area); } rmem_chunk->free_atoms = NULL; if (rmem_chunk->mem_tree) g_tree_destroy (rmem_chunk->mem_tree); rmem_chunk->mem_tree = g_tree_new ((GCompareFunc) g_mem_chunk_area_compare); } void g_mem_chunk_print (GMemChunk *mem_chunk) { GRealMemChunk *rmem_chunk; GMemArea *mem_areas; gulong mem; g_assert (mem_chunk != NULL); rmem_chunk = (GRealMemChunk*) mem_chunk; mem_areas = rmem_chunk->mem_areas; mem = 0; while (mem_areas) { mem += rmem_chunk->area_size - mem_areas->free; mem_areas = mem_areas->next; } g_print ("%s: %ld bytes using %d mem areas", rmem_chunk->name, mem, rmem_chunk->num_mem_areas); } void g_mem_chunk_info () { GRealMemChunk *mem_chunk; gint count; count = 0; mem_chunk = mem_chunks; while (mem_chunk) { count += 1; mem_chunk = mem_chunk->next; } g_print ("%d mem chunks", count); mem_chunk = mem_chunks; while (mem_chunk) { g_mem_chunk_print ((GMemChunk*) mem_chunk); mem_chunk = mem_chunk->next; } } void g_blow_chunks () { GRealMemChunk *mem_chunk; mem_chunk = mem_chunks; while (mem_chunk) { g_mem_chunk_clean ((GMemChunk*) mem_chunk); mem_chunk = mem_chunk->next; } } static gulong g_mem_chunk_compute_size (gulong size) { gulong power_of_2; gulong lower, upper; power_of_2 = 16; while (power_of_2 < size) power_of_2 <<= 1; lower = power_of_2 >> 1; upper = power_of_2; if ((size - lower) < (upper - size)) return lower; return upper; } static gint g_mem_chunk_area_compare (GMemArea *a, GMemArea *b) { return (a->mem - b->mem); } static gint g_mem_chunk_area_search (GMemArea *a, gchar *addr) { if (a->mem <= addr) { if (addr < &a->mem[a->index]) return 0; return 1; } return -1; }