forked from AuroraMiddleware/gtk
be4196dac7
2007-05-26 Matthias Clasen <mclasen@redhat.com> * gdk/gdk-overrides.txt: Remove GdkBitmap * gtk/gtk-sections.txt: * gtk/tmpl/gtkenums.sgml: * gdk/tmpl/rgb.sgml: * gdk/tmpl/gcs.sgml: * gdk/tmpl/pango_interaction.sgml: * gdk/tmpl/windows.sgml: Additions svn path=/trunk/; revision=17945
462 lines
9.2 KiB
Plaintext
462 lines
9.2 KiB
Plaintext
<!-- ##### SECTION Title ##### -->
|
|
Graphics Contexts
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### SECTION Short_Description ##### -->
|
|
Objects to encapsulate drawing properties
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### SECTION Long_Description ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
All drawing operations in GDK take a
|
|
<firstterm>graphics context</firstterm> (GC) argument.
|
|
A graphics context encapsulates information about
|
|
the way things are drawn, such as the foreground
|
|
color or line width. By using graphics contexts,
|
|
the number of arguments to each drawing call is
|
|
greatly reduced, and communication overhead is
|
|
minimized, since identical arguments do not need
|
|
to be passed repeatedly.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Most values of a graphics context can be set at
|
|
creation time by using gdk_gc_new_with_values(),
|
|
or can be set one-by-one using functions such
|
|
as gdk_gc_set_foreground(). A few of the values
|
|
in the GC, such as the dash pattern, can only
|
|
be set by the latter method.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### SECTION See_Also ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### SECTION Stability_Level ##### -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### STRUCT GdkGC ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
The #GdkGC structure represents a graphics context.
|
|
It is an opaque structure with no user-visible
|
|
elements.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### STRUCT GdkGCValues ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
The #GdkGCValues structure holds a set of values used
|
|
to create or modify a graphics context.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@foreground: the foreground color. Note that gdk_gc_get_values()
|
|
only sets the pixel value.
|
|
@background: the background color. Note that gdk_gc_get_values()
|
|
only sets the pixel value.
|
|
@font: the default font.
|
|
@function: the bitwise operation used when drawing.
|
|
@fill: the fill style.
|
|
@tile: the tile pixmap.
|
|
@stipple: the stipple bitmap.
|
|
@clip_mask: the clip mask bitmap.
|
|
@subwindow_mode: the subwindow mode.
|
|
@ts_x_origin: the x origin of the tile or stipple.
|
|
@ts_y_origin: the y origin of the tile or stipple.
|
|
@clip_x_origin: the x origin of the clip mask.
|
|
@clip_y_origin: the y origin of the clip mask.
|
|
@graphics_exposures: whether graphics exposures are enabled.
|
|
@line_width: the line width.
|
|
@line_style: the way dashed lines are drawn.
|
|
@cap_style: the way the ends of lines are drawn.
|
|
@join_style: the way joins between lines are drawn.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkGCValuesMask ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
A set of bit flags used to indicate which fields
|
|
#GdkGCValues structure are set.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_GC_FOREGROUND: the @foreground is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_BACKGROUND: the @background is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_FONT: the @font is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_FUNCTION: the @function is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_FILL: the @fill is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_TILE: the @tile is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_STIPPLE: the @stipple is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_CLIP_MASK: the @clip_mask is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_SUBWINDOW: the @subwindow_mode is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_TS_X_ORIGIN: the @ts_x_origin is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_TS_Y_ORIGIN: the @ts_y_origin is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_CLIP_X_ORIGIN: the @clip_x_origin is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_CLIP_Y_ORIGIN: the @clip_y_origin is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_EXPOSURES: the @graphics_exposures is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_LINE_WIDTH: the @line_width is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_LINE_STYLE: the @line_style is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_CAP_STYLE: the @cap_style is set.
|
|
@GDK_GC_JOIN_STYLE: the @join_style is set.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkFunction ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
Determines how the bit values for the source pixels are combined with
|
|
the bit values for destination pixels to produce the final result. The
|
|
sixteen values here correspond to the 16 different possible 2x2 truth
|
|
tables. Only a couple of these values are usually useful; for colored
|
|
images, only %GDK_COPY, %GDK_XOR and %GDK_INVERT are generally
|
|
useful. For bitmaps, %GDK_AND and %GDK_OR are also useful.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_COPY: <literal>dst = src</literal>
|
|
@GDK_INVERT: <literal>dst = NOT dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_XOR: <literal>dst = src XOR dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_CLEAR: <literal>dst = 0</literal>
|
|
@GDK_AND: <literal>dst = dst AND src</literal>
|
|
@GDK_AND_REVERSE: <literal>dst = src AND (NOT dst)</literal>
|
|
@GDK_AND_INVERT: <literal>dst = (NOT src) AND dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_NOOP: <literal>dst = dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_OR: <literal>dst = src OR dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_EQUIV: <literal>dst = (NOT src) XOR dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_OR_REVERSE: <literal>dst = src OR (NOT dst)</literal>
|
|
@GDK_COPY_INVERT: <literal>dst = NOT src</literal>
|
|
@GDK_OR_INVERT: <literal>dst = (NOT src) OR dst</literal>
|
|
@GDK_NAND: <literal>dst = (NOT src) OR (NOT dst)</literal>
|
|
@GDK_NOR: <literal>dst = (NOT src) AND (NOT dst)</literal>
|
|
@GDK_SET: <literal>dst = 1</literal>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_new ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@drawable:
|
|
@Returns:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_new_with_values ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@drawable:
|
|
@values:
|
|
@values_mask:
|
|
@Returns:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_get_screen ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@Returns:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_ref ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@Returns:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_unref ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### MACRO gdk_gc_destroy ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
This function is obsolete and should not be used.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@Deprecated: Use g_object_unref() instead
|
|
<!-- # Unused Parameters # -->
|
|
@gc: a #GdkGC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_values ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@values:
|
|
@values_mask:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_get_values ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@values:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_foreground ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@color:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_background ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@color:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_rgb_fg_color ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@color:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_rgb_bg_color ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@color:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_font ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@font:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_function ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@function:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_fill ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@fill:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkFill ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
Determines how primitives are drawn.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_SOLID: draw with the foreground color.
|
|
@GDK_TILED: draw with a tiled pixmap.
|
|
@GDK_STIPPLED: draw using the stipple bitmap. Pixels corresponding
|
|
to bits in the stipple bitmap that are set will be drawn in the
|
|
foreground color; pixels corresponding to bits that are
|
|
not set will be left untouched.
|
|
@GDK_OPAQUE_STIPPLED: draw using the stipple bitmap. Pixels corresponding
|
|
to bits in the stipple bitmap that are set will be drawn in the
|
|
foreground color; pixels corresponding to bits that are
|
|
not set will be drawn with the background color.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_tile ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@tile:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_stipple ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@stipple:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_ts_origin ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@x:
|
|
@y:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_clip_origin ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@x:
|
|
@y:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_clip_mask ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@mask:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_clip_rectangle ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@rectangle:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_clip_region ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@region:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_subwindow ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@mode:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkSubwindowMode ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
Determines how drawing onto a window will affect child
|
|
windows of that window.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_CLIP_BY_CHILDREN: only draw onto the window itself.
|
|
@GDK_INCLUDE_INFERIORS: draw onto the window and child windows.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_exposures ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@exposures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_line_attributes ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@line_width:
|
|
@line_style:
|
|
@cap_style:
|
|
@join_style:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkLineStyle ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
Determines how lines are drawn.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_LINE_SOLID: lines are drawn solid.
|
|
@GDK_LINE_ON_OFF_DASH: even segments are drawn; odd segments are not drawn.
|
|
@GDK_LINE_DOUBLE_DASH: even segments are normally. Odd segments are drawn
|
|
in the background color if the fill style is %GDK_SOLID, or in the background
|
|
color masked by the stipple if the fill style is %GDK_STIPPLED.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkCapStyle ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
Determines how the end of lines are drawn.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_CAP_NOT_LAST: the same as %GDK_CAP_BUTT for lines of non-zero width.
|
|
for zero width lines, the final point on the line will not be drawn.
|
|
@GDK_CAP_BUTT: the ends of the lines are drawn squared off and extending
|
|
to the coordinates of the end point.
|
|
@GDK_CAP_ROUND: the ends of the lines are drawn as semicircles with the
|
|
diameter equal to the line width and centered at the end point.
|
|
@GDK_CAP_PROJECTING: the ends of the lines are drawn squared off and extending
|
|
half the width of the line beyond the end point.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### ENUM GdkJoinStyle ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
Determines how the joins between segments of a polygon are drawn.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@GDK_JOIN_MITER: the sides of each line are extended to meet at an angle.
|
|
@GDK_JOIN_ROUND: the sides of the two lines are joined by a circular arc.
|
|
@GDK_JOIN_BEVEL: the sides of the two lines are joined by a straight line which
|
|
makes an equal angle with each line.
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_dashes ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@dash_offset:
|
|
@dash_list:
|
|
@n:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_copy ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@dst_gc:
|
|
@src_gc:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_set_colormap ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@colormap:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_get_colormap ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@Returns:
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- ##### FUNCTION gdk_gc_offset ##### -->
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
@gc:
|
|
@x_offset:
|
|
@y_offset:
|
|
|
|
|