gtk2/gdk/x11/gdkproperty-x11.c
Matthias Clasen 519f09f7f4 Add vfuncs for keyval and window property functions
The keyval functions should really be generic, and the window
property api should be completely revisited, but for now this
will allow us to proceed.
2010-12-21 12:07:03 -05:00

767 lines
21 KiB
C

/* GDK - The GIMP Drawing Kit
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/*
* Modified by the GTK+ Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
* file for a list of people on the GTK+ Team. See the ChangeLog
* files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
* GTK+ at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gdkproperty.h"
#include "gdkmain.h"
#include "gdkprivate.h"
#include "gdkinternals.h"
#include "gdkselection.h"
#include "gdkprivate-x11.h"
#include "gdkdisplay-x11.h"
#include "gdkscreen-x11.h"
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <string.h>
/**
* SECTION:properties
* @Short_description: Functions to manipulate properties on windows
* @Title: Properties and Atoms
*
* Each window under X can have any number of associated
* <firstterm>properties</firstterm> attached to it.
* Properties are arbitrary chunks of data identified by
* <firstterm>atom</firstterm>s. (An <firstterm>atom</firstterm>
* is a numeric index into a string table on the X server. They are used
* to transfer strings efficiently between clients without
* having to transfer the entire string.) A property
* has an associated type, which is also identified
* using an atom.
*
* A property has an associated <firstterm>format</firstterm>,
* an integer describing how many bits are in each unit
* of data inside the property. It must be 8, 16, or 32.
* When data is transferred between the server and client,
* if they are of different endianesses it will be byteswapped
* as necessary according to the format of the property.
* Note that on the client side, properties of format 32
* will be stored with one unit per <emphasis>long</emphasis>,
* even if a long integer has more than 32 bits on the platform.
* (This decision was apparently made for Xlib to maintain
* compatibility with programs that assumed longs were 32
* bits, at the expense of programs that knew better.)
*
* The functions in this section are used to add, remove
* and change properties on windows, to convert atoms
* to and from strings and to manipulate some types of
* data commonly stored in X window properties.
*/
static GPtrArray *virtual_atom_array;
static GHashTable *virtual_atom_hash;
static const gchar xatoms_string[] =
/* These are all the standard predefined X atoms */
"\0" /* leave a space for None, even though it is not a predefined atom */
"PRIMARY\0"
"SECONDARY\0"
"ARC\0"
"ATOM\0"
"BITMAP\0"
"CARDINAL\0"
"COLORMAP\0"
"CURSOR\0"
"CUT_BUFFER0\0"
"CUT_BUFFER1\0"
"CUT_BUFFER2\0"
"CUT_BUFFER3\0"
"CUT_BUFFER4\0"
"CUT_BUFFER5\0"
"CUT_BUFFER6\0"
"CUT_BUFFER7\0"
"DRAWABLE\0"
"FONT\0"
"INTEGER\0"
"PIXMAP\0"
"POINT\0"
"RECTANGLE\0"
"RESOURCE_MANAGER\0"
"RGB_COLOR_MAP\0"
"RGB_BEST_MAP\0"
"RGB_BLUE_MAP\0"
"RGB_DEFAULT_MAP\0"
"RGB_GRAY_MAP\0"
"RGB_GREEN_MAP\0"
"RGB_RED_MAP\0"
"STRING\0"
"VISUALID\0"
"WINDOW\0"
"WM_COMMAND\0"
"WM_HINTS\0"
"WM_CLIENT_MACHINE\0"
"WM_ICON_NAME\0"
"WM_ICON_SIZE\0"
"WM_NAME\0"
"WM_NORMAL_HINTS\0"
"WM_SIZE_HINTS\0"
"WM_ZOOM_HINTS\0"
"MIN_SPACE\0"
"NORM_SPACE\0"
"MAX_SPACE\0"
"END_SPACE\0"
"SUPERSCRIPT_X\0"
"SUPERSCRIPT_Y\0"
"SUBSCRIPT_X\0"
"SUBSCRIPT_Y\0"
"UNDERLINE_POSITION\0"
"UNDERLINE_THICKNESS\0"
"STRIKEOUT_ASCENT\0"
"STRIKEOUT_DESCENT\0"
"ITALIC_ANGLE\0"
"X_HEIGHT\0"
"QUAD_WIDTH\0"
"WEIGHT\0"
"POINT_SIZE\0"
"RESOLUTION\0"
"COPYRIGHT\0"
"NOTICE\0"
"FONT_NAME\0"
"FAMILY_NAME\0"
"FULL_NAME\0"
"CAP_HEIGHT\0"
"WM_CLASS\0"
"WM_TRANSIENT_FOR\0"
/* Below here, these are our additions. Increment N_CUSTOM_PREDEFINED
* if you add any.
*/
"CLIPBOARD\0" /* = 69 */
;
static const gint xatoms_offset[] = {
0, 1, 9, 19, 23, 28, 35, 44, 53, 60, 72, 84,
96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 165, 170, 178, 185, 189, 201,
218, 232, 245, 258, 274, 287, 301, 313, 320, 329, 336, 347,
356, 374, 387, 400, 408, 424, 438, 452, 462, 473, 483, 493,
507, 521, 533, 545, 564, 584, 601, 619, 632, 641, 652, 659,
670, 681, 691, 698, 708, 720, 730, 741, 750, 767
};
#define N_CUSTOM_PREDEFINED 1
#define ATOM_TO_INDEX(atom) (GPOINTER_TO_UINT(atom))
#define INDEX_TO_ATOM(atom) ((GdkAtom)GUINT_TO_POINTER(atom))
static void
insert_atom_pair (GdkDisplay *display,
GdkAtom virtual_atom,
Atom xatom)
{
GdkDisplayX11 *display_x11 = GDK_DISPLAY_X11 (display);
if (!display_x11->atom_from_virtual)
{
display_x11->atom_from_virtual = g_hash_table_new (g_direct_hash, NULL);
display_x11->atom_to_virtual = g_hash_table_new (g_direct_hash, NULL);
}
g_hash_table_insert (display_x11->atom_from_virtual,
GDK_ATOM_TO_POINTER (virtual_atom),
GUINT_TO_POINTER (xatom));
g_hash_table_insert (display_x11->atom_to_virtual,
GUINT_TO_POINTER (xatom),
GDK_ATOM_TO_POINTER (virtual_atom));
}
static Atom
lookup_cached_xatom (GdkDisplay *display,
GdkAtom atom)
{
GdkDisplayX11 *display_x11 = GDK_DISPLAY_X11 (display);
if (ATOM_TO_INDEX (atom) < G_N_ELEMENTS (xatoms_offset) - N_CUSTOM_PREDEFINED)
return ATOM_TO_INDEX (atom);
if (display_x11->atom_from_virtual)
return GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (display_x11->atom_from_virtual,
GDK_ATOM_TO_POINTER (atom)));
return None;
}
/**
* gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display:
* @display: A #GdkDisplay
* @atom: A #GdkAtom, or %GDK_NONE
*
* Converts from a #GdkAtom to the X atom for a #GdkDisplay
* with the same string value. The special value %GDK_NONE
* is converted to %None.
*
* Return value: the X atom corresponding to @atom, or %None
*
* Since: 2.2
**/
Atom
gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
GdkAtom atom)
{
Atom xatom = None;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_DISPLAY (display), None);
if (atom == GDK_NONE)
return None;
if (gdk_display_is_closed (display))
return None;
xatom = lookup_cached_xatom (display, atom);
if (!xatom)
{
char *name;
g_return_val_if_fail (ATOM_TO_INDEX (atom) < virtual_atom_array->len, None);
name = g_ptr_array_index (virtual_atom_array, ATOM_TO_INDEX (atom));
xatom = XInternAtom (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display), name, FALSE);
insert_atom_pair (display, atom, xatom);
}
return xatom;
}
void
_gdk_x11_precache_atoms (GdkDisplay *display,
const gchar * const *atom_names,
gint n_atoms)
{
Atom *xatoms;
GdkAtom *atoms;
const gchar **xatom_names;
gint n_xatoms;
gint i;
xatoms = g_new (Atom, n_atoms);
xatom_names = g_new (const gchar *, n_atoms);
atoms = g_new (GdkAtom, n_atoms);
n_xatoms = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n_atoms; i++)
{
GdkAtom atom = gdk_atom_intern_static_string (atom_names[i]);
if (lookup_cached_xatom (display, atom) == None)
{
atoms[n_xatoms] = atom;
xatom_names[n_xatoms] = atom_names[i];
n_xatoms++;
}
}
if (n_xatoms)
{
#ifdef HAVE_XINTERNATOMS
XInternAtoms (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display),
(char **)xatom_names, n_xatoms, False, xatoms);
#else
for (i = 0; i < n_xatoms; i++)
xatoms[i] = XInternAtom (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display),
xatom_names[i], False);
#endif
}
for (i = 0; i < n_xatoms; i++)
insert_atom_pair (display, atoms[i], xatoms[i]);
g_free (xatoms);
g_free (xatom_names);
g_free (atoms);
}
/**
* gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom:
* @atom: A #GdkAtom
*
* Converts from a #GdkAtom to the X atom for the default GDK display
* with the same string value.
*
* Return value: the X atom corresponding to @atom.
**/
Atom
gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom (GdkAtom atom)
{
return gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (gdk_display_get_default (), atom);
}
/**
* gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display:
* @display: A #GdkDisplay
* @xatom: an X atom
*
* Convert from an X atom for a #GdkDisplay to the corresponding
* #GdkAtom.
*
* Return value: the corresponding #GdkAtom.
*
* Since: 2.2
**/
GdkAtom
gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
Atom xatom)
{
GdkDisplayX11 *display_x11;
GdkAtom virtual_atom = GDK_NONE;
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_DISPLAY (display), GDK_NONE);
if (xatom == None)
return GDK_NONE;
if (gdk_display_is_closed (display))
return GDK_NONE;
display_x11 = GDK_DISPLAY_X11 (display);
if (xatom < G_N_ELEMENTS (xatoms_offset) - N_CUSTOM_PREDEFINED)
return INDEX_TO_ATOM (xatom);
if (display_x11->atom_to_virtual)
virtual_atom = GDK_POINTER_TO_ATOM (g_hash_table_lookup (display_x11->atom_to_virtual,
GUINT_TO_POINTER (xatom)));
if (!virtual_atom)
{
/* If this atom doesn't exist, we'll die with an X error unless
* we take precautions
*/
char *name;
gdk_x11_display_error_trap_push (display);
name = XGetAtomName (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display), xatom);
if (gdk_x11_display_error_trap_pop (display))
{
g_warning (G_STRLOC " invalid X atom: %ld", xatom);
}
else
{
virtual_atom = gdk_atom_intern (name, FALSE);
XFree (name);
insert_atom_pair (display, virtual_atom, xatom);
}
}
return virtual_atom;
}
/**
* gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom:
* @xatom: an X atom for the default GDK display
*
* Convert from an X atom for the default display to the corresponding
* #GdkAtom.
*
* Return value: the corresponding G#dkAtom.
**/
GdkAtom
gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom (Atom xatom)
{
return gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display (gdk_display_get_default (), xatom);
}
static void
virtual_atom_check_init (void)
{
if (!virtual_atom_hash)
{
gint i;
virtual_atom_hash = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
virtual_atom_array = g_ptr_array_new ();
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (xatoms_offset); i++)
{
g_ptr_array_add (virtual_atom_array, (gchar *)(xatoms_string + xatoms_offset[i]));
g_hash_table_insert (virtual_atom_hash, (gchar *)(xatoms_string + xatoms_offset[i]),
GUINT_TO_POINTER (i));
}
}
}
GdkAtom
_gdk_x11_display_manager_atom_intern (GdkDisplayManager *manager,
const gchar *atom_name,
gboolean dup)
{
GdkAtom result;
virtual_atom_check_init ();
result = GDK_POINTER_TO_ATOM (g_hash_table_lookup (virtual_atom_hash, atom_name));
if (!result)
{
result = INDEX_TO_ATOM (virtual_atom_array->len);
g_ptr_array_add (virtual_atom_array, dup ? g_strdup (atom_name) : (gchar *)atom_name);
g_hash_table_insert (virtual_atom_hash,
g_ptr_array_index (virtual_atom_array,
ATOM_TO_INDEX (result)),
GDK_ATOM_TO_POINTER (result));
}
return result;
}
static const gchar *
get_atom_name (GdkAtom atom)
{
virtual_atom_check_init ();
if (ATOM_TO_INDEX (atom) < virtual_atom_array->len)
return g_ptr_array_index (virtual_atom_array, ATOM_TO_INDEX (atom));
else
return NULL;
}
gchar *
_gdk_x11_display_manager_get_atom_name (GdkDisplayManager *manager,
GdkAtom atom)
{
return g_strdup (get_atom_name (atom));
}
/**
* gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display:
* @display: a #GdkDisplay
* @atom_name: a string
*
* Returns the X atom for a #GdkDisplay corresponding to @atom_name.
* This function caches the result, so if called repeatedly it is much
* faster than XInternAtom(), which is a round trip to the server each time.
*
* Return value: a X atom for a #GdkDisplay
*
* Since: 2.2
**/
Atom
gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
const gchar *atom_name)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_DISPLAY (display), None);
return gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (display,
gdk_atom_intern (atom_name, FALSE));
}
/**
* gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name:
* @atom_name: a string
*
* Returns the X atom for GDK's default display corresponding to @atom_name.
* This function caches the result, so if called repeatedly it is much
* faster than XInternAtom(), which is a round trip to the server each time.
*
* Return value: a X atom for GDK's default display.
**/
Atom
gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name (const gchar *atom_name)
{
return gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display (gdk_display_get_default (),
atom_name);
}
/**
* gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display:
* @display: the #GdkDisplay where @xatom is defined
* @xatom: an X atom
*
* Returns the name of an X atom for its display. This
* function is meant mainly for debugging, so for convenience, unlike
* XAtomName() and gdk_atom_name(), the result doesn't need to
* be freed.
*
* Return value: name of the X atom; this string is owned by GDK,
* so it shouldn't be modifed or freed.
*
* Since: 2.2
**/
G_CONST_RETURN gchar *
gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
Atom xatom)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_DISPLAY (display), NULL);
return get_atom_name (gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display (display, xatom));
}
/**
* gdk_x11_get_xatom_name:
* @xatom: an X atom for GDK's default display
*
* Returns the name of an X atom for GDK's default display. This
* function is meant mainly for debugging, so for convenience, unlike
* <function>XAtomName()</function> and gdk_atom_name(), the result
* doesn't need to be freed. Also, this function will never return %NULL,
* even if @xatom is invalid.
*
* Return value: name of the X atom; this string is owned by GTK+,
* so it shouldn't be modifed or freed.
**/
G_CONST_RETURN gchar *
gdk_x11_get_xatom_name (Atom xatom)
{
return get_atom_name (gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom (xatom));
}
gboolean
_gdk_x11_window_get_property (GdkWindow *window,
GdkAtom property,
GdkAtom type,
gulong offset,
gulong length,
gint pdelete,
GdkAtom *actual_property_type,
gint *actual_format_type,
gint *actual_length,
guchar **data)
{
GdkDisplay *display;
Atom ret_prop_type;
gint ret_format;
gulong ret_nitems;
gulong ret_bytes_after;
gulong get_length;
gulong ret_length;
guchar *ret_data;
Atom xproperty;
Atom xtype;
int res;
g_return_val_if_fail (!window || GDK_WINDOW_IS_X11 (window), FALSE);
if (!window)
{
GdkScreen *screen = gdk_screen_get_default ();
window = gdk_screen_get_root_window (screen);
GDK_NOTE (MULTIHEAD, g_message ("gdk_property_get(): window is NULL\n"));
}
else if (!GDK_WINDOW_IS_X11 (window))
return FALSE;
if (GDK_WINDOW_DESTROYED (window))
return FALSE;
display = gdk_window_get_display (window);
xproperty = gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (display, property);
if (type == GDK_NONE)
xtype = AnyPropertyType;
else
xtype = gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (display, type);
ret_data = NULL;
/*
* Round up length to next 4 byte value. Some code is in the (bad?)
* habit of passing G_MAXLONG as the length argument, causing an
* overflow to negative on the add. In this case, we clamp the
* value to G_MAXLONG.
*/
get_length = length + 3;
if (get_length > G_MAXLONG)
get_length = G_MAXLONG;
/* To fail, either the user passed 0 or G_MAXULONG */
get_length = get_length / 4;
if (get_length == 0)
{
g_warning ("gdk_propery-get(): invalid length 0");
return FALSE;
}
res = XGetWindowProperty (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display),
GDK_WINDOW_XID (window), xproperty,
offset, get_length, pdelete,
xtype, &ret_prop_type, &ret_format,
&ret_nitems, &ret_bytes_after,
&ret_data);
if (res != Success || (ret_prop_type == None && ret_format == 0))
{
return FALSE;
}
if (actual_property_type)
*actual_property_type = gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display (display, ret_prop_type);
if (actual_format_type)
*actual_format_type = ret_format;
if ((xtype != AnyPropertyType) && (ret_prop_type != xtype))
{
XFree (ret_data);
g_warning ("Couldn't match property type %s to %s\n",
gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display (display, ret_prop_type),
gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display (display, xtype));
return FALSE;
}
/* FIXME: ignoring bytes_after could have very bad effects */
if (data)
{
if (ret_prop_type == XA_ATOM ||
ret_prop_type == gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display (display, "ATOM_PAIR"))
{
/*
* data is an array of X atom, we need to convert it
* to an array of GDK Atoms
*/
gint i;
GdkAtom *ret_atoms = g_new (GdkAtom, ret_nitems);
Atom *xatoms = (Atom *)ret_data;
*data = (guchar *)ret_atoms;
for (i = 0; i < ret_nitems; i++)
ret_atoms[i] = gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display (display, xatoms[i]);
if (actual_length)
*actual_length = ret_nitems * sizeof (GdkAtom);
}
else
{
switch (ret_format)
{
case 8:
ret_length = ret_nitems;
break;
case 16:
ret_length = sizeof(short) * ret_nitems;
break;
case 32:
ret_length = sizeof(long) * ret_nitems;
break;
default:
g_warning ("unknown property return format: %d", ret_format);
XFree (ret_data);
return FALSE;
}
*data = g_new (guchar, ret_length);
memcpy (*data, ret_data, ret_length);
if (actual_length)
*actual_length = ret_length;
}
}
XFree (ret_data);
return TRUE;
}
void
_gdk_x11_window_change_property (GdkWindow *window,
GdkAtom property,
GdkAtom type,
gint format,
GdkPropMode mode,
const guchar *data,
gint nelements)
{
GdkDisplay *display;
Window xwindow;
Atom xproperty;
Atom xtype;
g_return_if_fail (!window || GDK_WINDOW_IS_X11 (window));
if (!window)
{
GdkScreen *screen;
screen = gdk_screen_get_default ();
window = gdk_screen_get_root_window (screen);
GDK_NOTE (MULTIHEAD, g_message ("gdk_property_change(): window is NULL\n"));
}
else if (!GDK_WINDOW_IS_X11 (window))
return;
if (GDK_WINDOW_DESTROYED (window))
return;
gdk_window_ensure_native (window);
display = gdk_window_get_display (window);
xproperty = gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (display, property);
xtype = gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (display, type);
xwindow = GDK_WINDOW_XID (window);
if (xtype == XA_ATOM ||
xtype == gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display (display, "ATOM_PAIR"))
{
/*
* data is an array of GdkAtom, we need to convert it
* to an array of X Atoms
*/
gint i;
GdkAtom *atoms = (GdkAtom*) data;
Atom *xatoms;
xatoms = g_new (Atom, nelements);
for (i = 0; i < nelements; i++)
xatoms[i] = gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (display, atoms[i]);
XChangeProperty (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display), xwindow,
xproperty, xtype,
format, mode, (guchar *)xatoms, nelements);
g_free (xatoms);
}
else
XChangeProperty (GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY (display), xwindow, xproperty,
xtype, format, mode, (guchar *)data, nelements);
}
void
_gdk_x11_window_delete_property (GdkWindow *window,
GdkAtom property)
{
g_return_if_fail (!window || GDK_WINDOW_IS_X11 (window));
if (!window)
{
GdkScreen *screen = gdk_screen_get_default ();
window = gdk_screen_get_root_window (screen);
GDK_NOTE (MULTIHEAD,
g_message ("gdk_property_delete(): window is NULL\n"));
}
else if (!GDK_WINDOW_IS_X11 (window))
return;
if (GDK_WINDOW_DESTROYED (window))
return;
XDeleteProperty (GDK_WINDOW_XDISPLAY (window), GDK_WINDOW_XID (window),
gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (GDK_WINDOW_DISPLAY (window),
property));
}