gtk2/gdk/gdkvulkancontext.c
2022-09-23 18:11:48 -04:00

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/* GDK - The GIMP Drawing Kit
*
* gdkvulkancontext.c: Vulkan wrappers
*
* Copyright © 2016 Benjamin Otte
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gdkvulkancontext.h"
#include "gdkvulkancontextprivate.h"
#include "gdkdisplayprivate.h"
#include "gdkintl.h"
/**
* GdkVulkanContext:
*
* `GdkVulkanContext` is an object representing the platform-specific
* Vulkan draw context.
*
* `GdkVulkanContext`s are created for a surface using
* [method@Gdk.Surface.create_vulkan_context], and the context will match
* the characteristics of the surface.
*
* Support for `GdkVulkanContext` is platform-specific and context creation
* can fail, returning %NULL context.
*/
typedef struct _GdkVulkanContextPrivate GdkVulkanContextPrivate;
struct _GdkVulkanContextPrivate {
#ifdef GDK_RENDERING_VULKAN
VkSurfaceKHR surface;
VkSurfaceFormatKHR image_format;
VkSwapchainKHR swapchain;
VkSemaphore draw_semaphore;
guint n_images;
VkImage *images;
cairo_region_t **regions;
gboolean has_present_region;
#endif
guint32 draw_index;
guint vulkan_ref: 1;
};
enum {
IMAGES_UPDATED,
LAST_SIGNAL
};
G_DEFINE_QUARK (gdk-vulkan-error-quark, gdk_vulkan_error)
static guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 };
static void gdk_vulkan_context_initable_init (GInitableIface *iface);
G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GdkVulkanContext, gdk_vulkan_context, GDK_TYPE_DRAW_CONTEXT,
G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_INITABLE, gdk_vulkan_context_initable_init)
G_ADD_PRIVATE (GdkVulkanContext))
#ifdef GDK_RENDERING_VULKAN
const char *
gdk_vulkan_strerror (VkResult result)
{
/* If your compiler brought you here with a warning about missing
* enumeration values, you're running a newer Vulkan version than
* the GTK developers (or you are a GTK developer) and have
* encountered a newly added Vulkan error message.
* You want to add it to this enum now.
*
* Because the Vulkan people don't make adding this too easy, here's
* the process to manage it:
* 1. go to
* https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-Headers/blob/master/include/vulkan/vulkan_core.h
* 2. Find the line where this enum value was added.
* 3. Click the commit that added this line.
* 4. The commit you're looking at now should also change
* VK_HEADER_VERSION, find that number.
* 5. Use that number in the #ifdef when adding the enum value to
* this enum.
* 6. For the error message, look at the specification (the one
* that includes all extensions) at
* https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.0-extensions/html/vkspec.html#VkResult
* 7. If this value has not been added to the specification yet,
* search for the error message in the text of specification.
* Often it will have a description that can be used as an error
* message.
* 8. If that didn't lead to one (or you are lazy), just use the
* literal string of the enum value as the error message. A
* GTK developer will add the correct one once it's added to the
* specification.
*/
switch (result)
{
case VK_SUCCESS:
return "Command successfully completed. (VK_SUCCESS)";
case VK_NOT_READY:
return "A fence or query has not yet completed. (VK_NOT_READY)";
case VK_TIMEOUT:
return "A wait operation has not completed in the specified time. (VK_TIMEOUT)";
case VK_EVENT_SET:
return "An event is signaled. (VK_EVENT_SET)";
case VK_EVENT_RESET:
return "An event is unsignaled. (VK_EVENT_RESET)";
case VK_INCOMPLETE:
return "A return array was too small for the result. (VK_INCOMPLETE)";
case VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR:
return "A swapchain no longer matches the surface properties exactly, but can still be used to present to the surface successfully. (VK_SUBOPTIMAL_KHR)";
case VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY:
return "A host memory allocation has failed. (VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_HOST_MEMORY)";
case VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY:
return "A device memory allocation has failed. (VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DEVICE_MEMORY)";
case VK_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED:
return "Initialization of an object could not be completed for implementation-specific reasons. (VK_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED)";
case VK_ERROR_DEVICE_LOST:
return "The logical or physical device has been lost. (VK_ERROR_DEVICE_LOST)";
case VK_ERROR_MEMORY_MAP_FAILED:
return "Mapping of a memory object has failed. (VK_ERROR_MEMORY_MAP_FAILED)";
case VK_ERROR_LAYER_NOT_PRESENT:
return "A requested layer is not present or could not be loaded. (VK_ERROR_LAYER_NOT_PRESENT)";
case VK_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_PRESENT:
return "A requested extension is not supported. (VK_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_PRESENT)";
case VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT:
return "A requested feature is not supported. (VK_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_PRESENT)";
case VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DRIVER:
return "The requested version of Vulkan is not supported by the driver or is otherwise incompatible for implementation-specific reasons. (VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DRIVER)";
case VK_ERROR_TOO_MANY_OBJECTS:
return "Too many objects of the type have already been created. (VK_ERROR_TOO_MANY_OBJECTS)";
case VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED:
return "A requested format is not supported on this device. (VK_ERROR_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED)";
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 24
case VK_ERROR_FRAGMENTED_POOL:
return "A requested pool allocation has failed due to fragmentation of the pools memory. (VK_ERROR_FRAGMENTED_POOL)";
#endif
case VK_ERROR_SURFACE_LOST_KHR:
return "A surface is no longer available. (VK_ERROR_SURFACE_LOST_KHR)";
case VK_ERROR_NATIVE_WINDOW_IN_USE_KHR:
return "The requested window is already in use by Vulkan or another API in a manner which prevents it from being used again. (VK_ERROR_NATIVE_WINDOW_IN_USE_KHR)";
case VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR:
return "A surface has changed in such a way that it is no longer compatible with the swapchain. (VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_DATE_KHR)";
case VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DISPLAY_KHR:
return "The display used by a swapchain does not use the same presentable image layout, or is incompatible in a way that prevents sharing an image. (VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DISPLAY_KHR)";
case VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT:
return "The application caused the validation layer to fail. (VK_ERROR_VALIDATION_FAILED_EXT)";
case VK_ERROR_INVALID_SHADER_NV:
return "One or more shaders failed to compile or link. (VK_ERROR_INVALID_SHADER_NV)";
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 39
case VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_POOL_MEMORY_KHR:
return "A pool memory allocation has failed. (VK_ERROR_OUT_OF_POOL_MEMORY_KHR)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 54
case VK_ERROR_INVALID_EXTERNAL_HANDLE_KHR:
return "An external handle is not a valid handle of the specified type. (VK_ERROR_INVALID_EXTERNAL_HANDLE_KHR)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 64
case VK_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTED_EXT:
return "The caller does not have sufficient privileges. (VK_ERROR_NOT_PERMITTED_EXT)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 72
case VK_ERROR_FRAGMENTATION_EXT:
return "A descriptor pool creation has failed due to fragmentation. (VK_ERROR_FRAGMENTATION_EXT)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 89
case VK_ERROR_INVALID_DRM_FORMAT_MODIFIER_PLANE_LAYOUT_EXT:
return "Invalid DRM format modifier plane layout (VK_ERROR_INVALID_DRM_FORMAT_MODIFIER_PLANE_LAYOUT_EXT)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 97
case VK_ERROR_INVALID_DEVICE_ADDRESS_EXT:
return "Invalid device address (VK_ERROR_INVALID_DEVICE_ADDRESS_EXT)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 105
case VK_ERROR_FULL_SCREEN_EXCLUSIVE_MODE_LOST_EXT:
return "An operation on a swapchain created with VK_FULL_SCREEN_EXCLUSIVE_APPLICATION_CONTROLLED_EXT failed as it did not have exclusive full-screen access. (VK_ERROR_FULL_SCREEN_EXCLUSIVE_MODE_LOST_EXT)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 131
case VK_ERROR_UNKNOWN:
return "An unknown error has occurred; either the application has provided invalid input, or an implementation failure has occurred. (VK_ERROR_UNKNOWN)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION >= 135
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION < 162
case VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION_KHR:
return "This error was removed by the Vulkan gods. (VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION_KHR)";
#endif
case VK_THREAD_IDLE_KHR:
return "A deferred operation is not complete but there is currently no work for this thread to do at the time of this call. (VK_THREAD_IDLE_KHR)";
case VK_THREAD_DONE_KHR:
return "A deferred operation is not complete but there is no work remaining to assign to additional threads. (VK_THREAD_DONE_KHR)";
case VK_OPERATION_DEFERRED_KHR:
return "A deferred operation was requested and at least some of the work was deferred. (VK_OPERATION_DEFERRED_KHR)";
case VK_OPERATION_NOT_DEFERRED_KHR:
return "A deferred operation was requested and no operations were deferred. (VK_OPERATION_NOT_DEFERRED_KHR)";
case VK_ERROR_PIPELINE_COMPILE_REQUIRED_EXT:
return "A requested pipeline creation would have required compilation, but the application requested compilation to not be performed. (VK_ERROR_PIPELINE_COMPILE_REQUIRED_EXT)";
#endif
#if VK_HEADER_VERSION < 140
case VK_RESULT_RANGE_SIZE:
#endif
case VK_RESULT_MAX_ENUM:
default:
return "Unknown Vulkan error.";
}
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_dispose (GObject *gobject)
{
GdkVulkanContext *context = GDK_VULKAN_CONTEXT (gobject);
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
GdkDisplay *display;
VkDevice device;
guint i;
for (i = 0; i < priv->n_images; i++)
{
cairo_region_destroy (priv->regions[i]);
}
g_clear_pointer (&priv->regions, g_free);
g_clear_pointer (&priv->images, g_free);
priv->n_images = 0;
device = gdk_vulkan_context_get_device (context);
if (priv->draw_semaphore != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
vkDestroySemaphore (device,
priv->draw_semaphore,
NULL);
priv->draw_semaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
if (priv->swapchain != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
vkDestroySwapchainKHR (device,
priv->swapchain,
NULL);
priv->swapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
if (priv->surface != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
vkDestroySurfaceKHR (gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance (context),
priv->surface,
NULL);
priv->surface = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
/* display will be unset in gdk_draw_context_dispose() */
display = gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context));
if (display && priv->vulkan_ref)
gdk_display_unref_vulkan (display);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (gdk_vulkan_context_parent_class)->dispose (gobject);
}
static gboolean
gdk_vulkan_context_check_swapchain (GdkVulkanContext *context,
GError **error)
{
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
GdkSurface *surface = gdk_draw_context_get_surface (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context));
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR capabilities;
VkCompositeAlphaFlagBitsKHR composite_alpha;
VkSwapchainKHR new_swapchain;
VkResult res;
VkDevice device;
guint i;
device = gdk_vulkan_context_get_device (context);
res = GDK_VK_CHECK (vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR, gdk_vulkan_context_get_physical_device (context),
priv->surface,
&capabilities);
if (res != VK_SUCCESS)
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"Could not query surface capabilities: %s", gdk_vulkan_strerror (res));
return FALSE;
}
if (capabilities.supportedCompositeAlpha & VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_PRE_MULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR)
composite_alpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_PRE_MULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR;
else if (capabilities.supportedCompositeAlpha & VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_INHERIT_BIT_KHR)
{
/* let's hope the backend knows what it's doing */
composite_alpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_INHERIT_BIT_KHR;
}
else
{
GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG (gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context)), VULKAN,
"Vulkan swapchain doesn't do transparency. Using opaque swapchain instead.");
composite_alpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
}
/*
* Per https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.0-wsi_extensions/xhtml/vkspec.html#VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR
* the current extent may assume a special value, meaning that the extent should assume whatever
* value the surface has.
*/
if (capabilities.currentExtent.width == -1 || capabilities.currentExtent.height == -1)
{
capabilities.currentExtent.width = MAX (1, gdk_surface_get_width (surface) * gdk_surface_get_scale_factor (surface));
capabilities.currentExtent.height = MAX (1, gdk_surface_get_height (surface) * gdk_surface_get_scale_factor (surface));
}
res = GDK_VK_CHECK (vkCreateSwapchainKHR, device,
&(VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR,
.pNext = NULL,
.flags = 0,
.surface = priv->surface,
.minImageCount = CLAMP (4,
capabilities.minImageCount,
capabilities.maxImageCount ? capabilities.maxImageCount : G_MAXUINT32),
.imageFormat = priv->image_format.format,
.imageColorSpace = priv->image_format.colorSpace,
.imageExtent = capabilities.currentExtent,
.imageArrayLayers = 1,
.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT,
.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE,
.queueFamilyIndexCount = 1,
.pQueueFamilyIndices = (uint32_t[1]) {
gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))->vk_queue_family_index
},
.preTransform = capabilities.currentTransform,
.compositeAlpha = composite_alpha,
.presentMode = VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR,
.clipped = VK_FALSE,
.oldSwapchain = priv->swapchain
},
NULL,
&new_swapchain);
if (priv->swapchain != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
vkDestroySwapchainKHR (device,
priv->swapchain,
NULL);
for (i = 0; i < priv->n_images; i++)
{
cairo_region_destroy (priv->regions[i]);
}
g_clear_pointer (&priv->regions, g_free);
g_clear_pointer (&priv->images, g_free);
priv->n_images = 0;
}
if (res == VK_SUCCESS)
{
priv->swapchain = new_swapchain;
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR, device,
priv->swapchain,
&priv->n_images,
NULL);
priv->images = g_new (VkImage, priv->n_images);
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR, device,
priv->swapchain,
&priv->n_images,
priv->images);
priv->regions = g_new (cairo_region_t *, priv->n_images);
for (i = 0; i < priv->n_images; i++)
{
priv->regions[i] = cairo_region_create_rectangle (&(cairo_rectangle_int_t) {
0, 0,
gdk_surface_get_width (surface),
gdk_surface_get_height (surface),
});
}
}
else
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"Could not create swapchain for this surface: %s", gdk_vulkan_strerror (res));
priv->swapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
return FALSE;
}
g_signal_emit (context, signals[IMAGES_UPDATED], 0);
return res == VK_SUCCESS;
}
static gboolean
device_supports_incremental_present (VkPhysicalDevice device)
{
VkExtensionProperties *extensions;
uint32_t n_device_extensions;
vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties (device, NULL, &n_device_extensions, NULL);
extensions = g_newa (VkExtensionProperties, n_device_extensions);
vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties (device, NULL, &n_device_extensions, extensions);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n_device_extensions; i++)
{
if (g_str_equal (extensions[i].extensionName, VK_KHR_INCREMENTAL_PRESENT_EXTENSION_NAME))
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_begin_frame (GdkDrawContext *draw_context,
gboolean prefers_high_depth,
cairo_region_t *region)
{
GdkVulkanContext *context = GDK_VULKAN_CONTEXT (draw_context);
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
guint i;
for (i = 0; i < priv->n_images; i++)
{
cairo_region_union (priv->regions[i], region);
}
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkAcquireNextImageKHR, gdk_vulkan_context_get_device (context),
priv->swapchain,
UINT64_MAX,
priv->draw_semaphore,
VK_NULL_HANDLE,
&priv->draw_index);
cairo_region_union (region, priv->regions[priv->draw_index]);
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_end_frame (GdkDrawContext *draw_context,
cairo_region_t *painted)
{
GdkVulkanContext *context = GDK_VULKAN_CONTEXT (draw_context);
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
GdkSurface *surface = gdk_draw_context_get_surface (draw_context);
VkPresentRegionsKHR *regionsptr = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
VkPresentRegionsKHR regions;
cairo_rectangle_int_t extents;
int scale;
cairo_region_get_extents (painted, &extents);
scale = gdk_surface_get_scale_factor (surface);
regions = (VkPresentRegionsKHR) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_REGIONS_KHR,
.swapchainCount = 1,
.pRegions = &(VkPresentRegionKHR) {
.rectangleCount = 1,
.pRectangles = &(VkRectLayerKHR) {
.layer = 0,
.offset.x = extents.x * scale,
.offset.y = extents.y * scale,
.extent.width = extents.width * scale,
.extent.height = extents.height * scale,
}
},
};
if (priv->has_present_region)
regionsptr = &regions;
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkQueuePresentKHR, gdk_vulkan_context_get_queue (context),
&(VkPresentInfoKHR) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PRESENT_INFO_KHR,
.waitSemaphoreCount = 1,
.pWaitSemaphores = (VkSemaphore[]) {
priv->draw_semaphore
},
.swapchainCount = 1,
.pSwapchains = (VkSwapchainKHR[]) {
priv->swapchain
},
.pImageIndices = (uint32_t[]) {
priv->draw_index
},
.pNext = regionsptr,
});
cairo_region_destroy (priv->regions[priv->draw_index]);
priv->regions[priv->draw_index] = cairo_region_create ();
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_surface_resized (GdkDrawContext *draw_context)
{
GdkVulkanContext *context = GDK_VULKAN_CONTEXT (draw_context);
GError *error = NULL;
if (!gdk_vulkan_context_check_swapchain (context, &error))
{
g_warning ("%s", error->message);
g_error_free (error);
return;
}
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_class_init (GdkVulkanContextClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
GdkDrawContextClass *draw_context_class = GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT_CLASS (klass);
gobject_class->dispose = gdk_vulkan_context_dispose;
draw_context_class->begin_frame = gdk_vulkan_context_begin_frame;
draw_context_class->end_frame = gdk_vulkan_context_end_frame;
draw_context_class->surface_resized = gdk_vulkan_context_surface_resized;
/**
* GdkVulkanContext::images-updated:
* @context: the object on which the signal is emitted
*
* Emitted when the images managed by this context have changed.
*
* Usually this means that the swapchain had to be recreated,
* for example in response to a change of the surface size.
*/
signals[IMAGES_UPDATED] =
g_signal_new (g_intern_static_string ("images-updated"),
G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (gobject_class),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
0,
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_init (GdkVulkanContext *self)
{
}
static gboolean
gdk_vulkan_context_real_init (GInitable *initable,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error)
{
GdkVulkanContext *context = GDK_VULKAN_CONTEXT (initable);
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
GdkDisplay *display = gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context));
VkResult res;
VkBool32 supported;
uint32_t i;
priv->vulkan_ref = gdk_display_ref_vulkan (display, error);
if (!priv->vulkan_ref)
return FALSE;
res = GDK_VULKAN_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context)->create_surface (context, &priv->surface);
if (res != VK_SUCCESS)
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"Could not create surface for this surface: %s", gdk_vulkan_strerror (res));
return FALSE;
}
res = GDK_VK_CHECK (vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR, gdk_vulkan_context_get_physical_device (context),
gdk_vulkan_context_get_queue_family_index (context),
priv->surface,
&supported);
if (res != VK_SUCCESS)
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"Could not check if queue family supports this surface: %s", gdk_vulkan_strerror (res));
}
else if (!supported)
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"FIXME: Queue family does not support surface. Write code to try different queue family.");
}
else
{
uint32_t n_formats;
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR, gdk_vulkan_context_get_physical_device (context),
priv->surface,
&n_formats, NULL);
VkSurfaceFormatKHR *formats = g_newa (VkSurfaceFormatKHR, n_formats);
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR, gdk_vulkan_context_get_physical_device (context),
priv->surface,
&n_formats, formats);
for (i = 0; i < n_formats; i++)
{
if (formats[i].format == VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM)
break;
}
if (i == n_formats)
{
g_set_error_literal (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"No supported image format found.");
goto out_surface;
}
priv->image_format = formats[i];
priv->has_present_region = device_supports_incremental_present (display->vk_physical_device);
if (!gdk_vulkan_context_check_swapchain (context, error))
goto out_surface;
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkCreateSemaphore, gdk_vulkan_context_get_device (context),
&(VkSemaphoreCreateInfo) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO,
},
NULL,
&priv->draw_semaphore);
return TRUE;
}
out_surface:
vkDestroySurfaceKHR (gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance (context),
priv->surface,
NULL);
priv->surface = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
return FALSE;
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_initable_init (GInitableIface *iface)
{
iface->init = gdk_vulkan_context_real_init;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the Vulkan instance that is associated with @context.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkInstance
*/
VkInstance
gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
return gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))->vk_instance;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_physical_device:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the Vulkan physical device that this context is using.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkPhysicalDevice
*/
VkPhysicalDevice
gdk_vulkan_context_get_physical_device (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
return gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))->vk_physical_device;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_device:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the Vulkan device that this context is using.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkDevice
*/
VkDevice
gdk_vulkan_context_get_device (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
return gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))->vk_device;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_queue:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the Vulkan queue that this context is using.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkQueue
*/
VkQueue
gdk_vulkan_context_get_queue (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
return gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))->vk_queue;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_queue_family_index:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the family index for the queue that this context is using.
*
* See vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties().
*
* Returns: the index
*/
uint32_t
gdk_vulkan_context_get_queue_family_index (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), 0);
return gdk_draw_context_get_display (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context))->vk_queue_family_index;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_image_format:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the image format that this context is using.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkFormat
*/
VkFormat
gdk_vulkan_context_get_image_format (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED);
return priv->image_format.format;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_n_images:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the number of images that this context is using in its swap chain.
*
* Returns: the number of images
*/
uint32_t
gdk_vulkan_context_get_n_images (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), 0);
return priv->n_images;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_image:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
* @id: the index of the image to return
*
* Gets the image with index @id that this context is using.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkImage
*/
VkImage
gdk_vulkan_context_get_image (GdkVulkanContext *context,
guint id)
{
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), VK_NULL_HANDLE);
g_return_val_if_fail (id < priv->n_images, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
return priv->images[id];
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_draw_index:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the index of the image that is currently being drawn.
*
* This function can only be used between [method@Gdk.DrawContext.begin_frame]
* and [method@Gdk.DrawContext.end_frame] calls.
*
* Returns: the index of the images that is being drawn
*/
uint32_t
gdk_vulkan_context_get_draw_index (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (gdk_draw_context_is_in_frame (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context)), 0);
return priv->draw_index;
}
/**
* gdk_vulkan_context_get_draw_semaphore:
* @context: a `GdkVulkanContext`
*
* Gets the Vulkan semaphore that protects access to the image that is
* currently being drawn.
*
* This function can only be used between [method@Gdk.DrawContext.begin_frame]
* and [method@Gdk.DrawContext.end_frame] calls.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the VkSemaphore
*/
VkSemaphore
gdk_vulkan_context_get_draw_semaphore (GdkVulkanContext *context)
{
GdkVulkanContextPrivate *priv = gdk_vulkan_context_get_instance_private (context);
g_return_val_if_fail (GDK_IS_VULKAN_CONTEXT (context), VK_NULL_HANDLE);
g_return_val_if_fail (gdk_draw_context_is_in_frame (GDK_DRAW_CONTEXT (context)), VK_NULL_HANDLE);
return priv->draw_semaphore;
}
static gboolean
gdk_display_create_vulkan_device (GdkDisplay *display,
GError **error)
{
uint32_t i, j, k;
const char *override;
gboolean list_devices;
int first, last;
uint32_t n_devices = 0;
GDK_VK_CHECK(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices, display->vk_instance, &n_devices, NULL);
VkPhysicalDevice *devices;
if (n_devices == 0)
{
/* Give a different error for 0 devices so people know their drivers suck. */
g_set_error_literal (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"No Vulkan devices available.");
return FALSE;
}
devices = g_newa (VkPhysicalDevice, n_devices);
GDK_VK_CHECK(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices, display->vk_instance, &n_devices, devices);
first = 0;
last = n_devices;
override = g_getenv ("GDK_VULKAN_DEVICE");
list_devices = FALSE;
if (override)
{
if (g_strcmp0 (override, "list") == 0)
list_devices = TRUE;
else
{
gint64 device_idx;
GError *error2 = NULL;
if (!g_ascii_string_to_signed (override, 10, 0, G_MAXINT, &device_idx, &error2))
{
g_warning ("Failed to parse %s: %s", "GDK_VULKAN_DEVICE", error2->message);
g_error_free (error2);
device_idx = -1;
}
if (device_idx < 0 || device_idx >= n_devices)
g_warning ("%s value out of range, ignoring", "GDK_VULKAN_DEVICE");
else
{
first = device_idx;
last = first + 1;
}
}
}
if (list_devices || GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG_CHECK (display, VULKAN))
{
for (i = 0; i < n_devices; i++)
{
VkPhysicalDeviceProperties props;
VkQueueFamilyProperties *queue_props;
uint32_t n_queue_props;
const char *device_type[] = {
"Other", "Integrated GPU", "Discrete GPU", "Virtual GPU", "CPU"
};
struct {
int bit;
const char *name;
} queue_caps[] = {
{ VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT, "graphics" },
{ VK_QUEUE_COMPUTE_BIT, "compute" },
{ VK_QUEUE_TRANSFER_BIT, "transfer" },
{ VK_QUEUE_SPARSE_BINDING_BIT, "sparse binding" }
};
vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties (devices[i], &props);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties (devices[i], &n_queue_props, NULL);
queue_props = g_newa (VkQueueFamilyProperties, n_queue_props);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties (devices[i], &n_queue_props, queue_props);
g_print ("Vulkan Device %u:\n", i);
g_print (" %s (%s)\n", props.deviceName, device_type[props.deviceType]);
g_print (" Vendor ID: 0x%Xu\n", props.vendorID);
g_print (" Device ID: 0x%Xu\n", props.deviceID);
g_print (" API version %u.%u.%u\n",
VK_VERSION_MAJOR (props.apiVersion),
VK_VERSION_MINOR (props.apiVersion),
VK_VERSION_PATCH (props.apiVersion));
for (j = 0; j < n_queue_props; j++)
{
const char *sep = "";
g_print (" Queue %d: ", j);
for (k = 0; k < G_N_ELEMENTS (queue_caps); k++)
{
if (queue_props[j].queueFlags & queue_caps[k].bit)
{
g_print ("%s%s", sep, queue_caps[k].name);
sep = "/";
}
}
g_print ("\n");
}
}
}
for (i = first; i < last; i++)
{
uint32_t n_queue_props;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties (devices[i], &n_queue_props, NULL);
VkQueueFamilyProperties *queue_props = g_newa (VkQueueFamilyProperties, n_queue_props);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties (devices[i], &n_queue_props, queue_props);
for (j = 0; j < n_queue_props; j++)
{
if (queue_props[j].queueFlags & VK_QUEUE_GRAPHICS_BIT)
{
GPtrArray *device_extensions;
gboolean has_incremental_present;
has_incremental_present = device_supports_incremental_present (devices[i]);
device_extensions = g_ptr_array_new ();
g_ptr_array_add (device_extensions, (gpointer) VK_KHR_SWAPCHAIN_EXTENSION_NAME);
if (has_incremental_present)
g_ptr_array_add (device_extensions, (gpointer) VK_KHR_INCREMENTAL_PRESENT_EXTENSION_NAME);
GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG (display, VULKAN, "Using Vulkan device %u, queue %u", i, j);
if (GDK_VK_CHECK (vkCreateDevice, devices[i],
&(VkDeviceCreateInfo) {
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO,
NULL,
0,
1,
&(VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO,
.queueFamilyIndex = j,
.queueCount = 1,
.pQueuePriorities = (float []) { 1.0f },
},
0,
NULL,
device_extensions->len,
(const char * const *) device_extensions->pdata
},
NULL,
&display->vk_device) != VK_SUCCESS)
{
g_ptr_array_unref (device_extensions);
continue;
}
g_ptr_array_unref (device_extensions);
display->vk_physical_device = devices[i];
vkGetDeviceQueue(display->vk_device, j, 0, &display->vk_queue);
display->vk_queue_family_index = j;
return TRUE;
}
}
}
g_set_error_literal (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE,
"Could not find a Vulkan device with the required features.");
return FALSE;
}
static VkBool32 VKAPI_CALL
gdk_vulkan_debug_report (VkDebugReportFlagsEXT flags,
VkDebugReportObjectTypeEXT objectType,
uint64_t object,
size_t location,
int32_t messageCode,
const char* pLayerPrefix,
const char* pMessage,
void* pUserData)
{
if (flags & VK_DEBUG_REPORT_ERROR_BIT_EXT)
g_critical ("Vulkan: %s: %s", pLayerPrefix, pMessage);
else if (flags & VK_DEBUG_REPORT_WARNING_BIT_EXT)
g_critical ("Vulkan: %s: %s", pLayerPrefix, pMessage);
else if (flags & VK_DEBUG_REPORT_PERFORMANCE_WARNING_BIT_EXT)
g_warning ("Vulkan: %s: %s", pLayerPrefix, pMessage);
else if (flags & VK_DEBUG_REPORT_DEBUG_BIT_EXT)
g_debug ("Vulkan: %s: %s", pLayerPrefix, pMessage);
else
g_info ("Vulkan: %s: %s", pLayerPrefix, pMessage);
return VK_FALSE;
}
static gboolean
gdk_display_create_vulkan_instance (GdkDisplay *display,
GError **error)
{
uint32_t i;
GPtrArray *used_extensions;
GPtrArray *used_layers;
gboolean validate = FALSE, have_debug_report = FALSE;
VkResult res;
if (GDK_DISPLAY_GET_CLASS (display)->vk_extension_name == NULL)
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED,
"The %s backend has no Vulkan support.", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (display));
return FALSE;
}
uint32_t n_extensions;
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties, NULL, &n_extensions, NULL);
VkExtensionProperties *extensions = g_newa (VkExtensionProperties, n_extensions);
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties, NULL, &n_extensions, extensions);
used_extensions = g_ptr_array_new ();
g_ptr_array_add (used_extensions, (gpointer) VK_KHR_SURFACE_EXTENSION_NAME);
g_ptr_array_add (used_extensions, (gpointer) GDK_DISPLAY_GET_CLASS (display)->vk_extension_name);
for (i = 0; i < n_extensions; i++)
{
if (GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG_CHECK (display, VULKAN))
g_print ("Extension available: %s v%u.%u.%u\n",
extensions[i].extensionName,
VK_VERSION_MAJOR (extensions[i].specVersion),
VK_VERSION_MINOR (extensions[i].specVersion),
VK_VERSION_PATCH (extensions[i].specVersion));
if (g_str_equal (extensions[i].extensionName, VK_EXT_DEBUG_REPORT_EXTENSION_NAME))
{
g_ptr_array_add (used_extensions, (gpointer) VK_EXT_DEBUG_REPORT_EXTENSION_NAME);
have_debug_report = TRUE;
}
}
uint32_t n_layers;
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties, &n_layers, NULL);
VkLayerProperties *layers = g_newa (VkLayerProperties, n_layers);
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties, &n_layers, layers);
used_layers = g_ptr_array_new ();
for (i = 0; i < n_layers; i++)
{
if (GDK_DISPLAY_DEBUG_CHECK (display, VULKAN))
g_print ("Layer available: %s v%u.%u.%u (%s)\n",
layers[i].layerName,
VK_VERSION_MAJOR (layers[i].specVersion),
VK_VERSION_MINOR (layers[i].specVersion),
VK_VERSION_PATCH (layers[i].specVersion),
layers[i].description);
if ((gdk_display_get_debug_flags (display) & GDK_DEBUG_VULKAN_VALIDATE) &&
g_str_equal (layers[i].layerName, "VK_LAYER_LUNARG_standard_validation"))
{
g_ptr_array_add (used_layers, (gpointer) "VK_LAYER_LUNARG_standard_validation");
validate = TRUE;
}
}
if ((gdk_display_get_debug_flags (display) & GDK_DEBUG_VULKAN_VALIDATE) && !validate)
{
g_warning ("Vulkan validation layers were requested, but not found. Running without.");
}
res = GDK_VK_CHECK (vkCreateInstance, &(VkInstanceCreateInfo) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO,
.pNext = NULL,
.flags = 0,
.pApplicationInfo = &(VkApplicationInfo) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO,
.pNext = NULL,
.pApplicationName = g_get_application_name (),
.applicationVersion = 0,
.pEngineName = "GTK",
.engineVersion = VK_MAKE_VERSION (GDK_MAJOR_VERSION, GDK_MINOR_VERSION, GDK_MICRO_VERSION),
.apiVersion = VK_API_VERSION_1_0
},
.enabledLayerCount = used_layers->len,
.ppEnabledLayerNames = (const char * const *) used_layers->pdata,
.enabledExtensionCount = used_extensions->len,
.ppEnabledExtensionNames = (const char * const *) used_extensions->pdata
},
NULL,
&display->vk_instance);
g_ptr_array_free (used_layers, TRUE);
g_ptr_array_free (used_extensions, TRUE);
if (res != VK_SUCCESS)
{
g_set_error (error, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR, GDK_VULKAN_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED,
"Could not create a Vulkan instance: %s", gdk_vulkan_strerror (res));
return FALSE;
}
if (have_debug_report)
{
PFN_vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT;
vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT = (PFN_vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT) vkGetInstanceProcAddr (display->vk_instance, "vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT" );
GDK_VK_CHECK (vkCreateDebugReportCallbackEXT, display->vk_instance,
&(VkDebugReportCallbackCreateInfoEXT) {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEBUG_REPORT_CALLBACK_CREATE_INFO_EXT,
.pNext = NULL,
.flags = VK_DEBUG_REPORT_INFORMATION_BIT_EXT
| VK_DEBUG_REPORT_WARNING_BIT_EXT
| VK_DEBUG_REPORT_PERFORMANCE_WARNING_BIT_EXT
| VK_DEBUG_REPORT_ERROR_BIT_EXT
| VK_DEBUG_REPORT_DEBUG_BIT_EXT,
.pfnCallback = gdk_vulkan_debug_report,
.pUserData = NULL
},
NULL,
&display->vk_debug_callback);
}
if (!gdk_display_create_vulkan_device (display, error))
{
if (display->vk_debug_callback != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
PFN_vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT;
vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT) vkGetInstanceProcAddr (display->vk_instance, "vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT");
vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT (display->vk_instance,
display->vk_debug_callback,
NULL);
display->vk_debug_callback = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
vkDestroyInstance (display->vk_instance, NULL);
display->vk_instance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
gboolean
gdk_display_ref_vulkan (GdkDisplay *display,
GError **error)
{
if (display->vulkan_refcount == 0)
{
if (!gdk_display_create_vulkan_instance (display, error))
return FALSE;
}
display->vulkan_refcount++;
return TRUE;
}
void
gdk_display_unref_vulkan (GdkDisplay *display)
{
g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_DISPLAY (display));
g_return_if_fail (display->vulkan_refcount > 0);
display->vulkan_refcount--;
if (display->vulkan_refcount > 0)
return;
vkDestroyDevice (display->vk_device, NULL);
display->vk_device = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
if (display->vk_debug_callback != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
PFN_vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT;
vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT = (PFN_vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT) vkGetInstanceProcAddr (display->vk_instance, "vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT");
vkDestroyDebugReportCallbackEXT (display->vk_instance,
display->vk_debug_callback,
NULL);
display->vk_debug_callback = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
vkDestroyInstance (display->vk_instance, NULL);
display->vk_instance = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
#else /* GDK_RENDERING_VULKAN */
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_class_init (GdkVulkanContextClass *klass)
{
signals[IMAGES_UPDATED] =
g_signal_new (g_intern_static_string ("images-updated"),
G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
0,
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_init (GdkVulkanContext *self)
{
}
static void
gdk_vulkan_context_initable_init (GInitableIface *iface)
{
}
#endif /* GDK_RENDERING_VULKAN */